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p - Block Elements - I One Mark Questions

12th Standard

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Chemistry

Time : 00:45:00 Hrs
Total Marks : 20
    10 x 1 = 10
  1. An aqueous solution of borax is________.

    (a)

    neutral

    (b)

    acidic

    (c)

    basic

    (d)

    amphoteric

  2. Boric acid is an acid because its molecule________.

    (a)

    contains replaceable H+ ion

    (b)

    gives up a proton

    (c)

    combines with proton to form water molecule

    (d)

    accepts OH- from water, releasing proton.

  3. In diborane, the number of electrons that accounts for banana bonds is ________.

    (a)

    six

    (b)

    two

    (c)

    four

    (d)

    three

  4. The element that does not show catenation among the following p-block elements is ________.

    (a)

    Carbon

    (b)

    silicon

    (c)

    Lead

    (d)

    germanium

  5. Carbon atoms in fullerene with formula C60 have _______hybridisation.

    (a)

    sp3 hybridised

    (b)

    sp hybridised

    (c)

    sp2 hybridised

    (d)

    partially sp2 and partially sp3 hybridised

  6. Lewis acid character of boron trihalides is as a follows _______.

    (a)

    BF3 > BCl3 > BBr3 > BI3

    (b)

    BCI> BF3 > BBr3 > BI3

    (c)

    BI3 > BBr3 > BCl3 > BF3

    (d)

    BI3 > BF3 > BCl3 > BBr3

  7. Select the incorrect statement regarding B2H6.

    (a)

    It contains B-B ionic bond

    (b)

    Each boron is Sp3 hybridised

    (c)

    It has two types of hydrogen bonds

    (d)

    it is used as a reducing agent

  8. The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al, Ga, In and Tl increases in sequence _______.

    (a)

    TI < In < Ga < Al

    (b)

    In < TI < Ga < Al

    (c)

    Ga < In < Al < TI

    (d)

    Al < Ga < In < TI

  9. Which one of the following compounds has similar structure to that of graphite?

    (a)

    Boron nitride

    (b)

    Boron Carbide

    (c)

    Aluminium Carbide

    (d)

    Aluminium Oxide

  10. Chemical formula of phosgene is_______.

    (a)

    COCl2

    (b)

    CaOCl2

    (c)

    CaCO3

    (d)

    COCI

  11. 10 x 1 = 10
  12. Potash alum

  13. (1)

    Colourless crystal

  14. Sodium alum

  15. (2)

    K2SO4·Cr2(SO4)3.24.H2O

  16. Ammonium alum

  17. (3)

    K2SO4·Cr2(SO4)3.24.H2O

  18. Chrome alum

  19. (4)

    Inert gases

  20. Group 18

  21. (5)

    Non - flammable gas

  22. Borax

  23. (6)

    Na2SO4·AI2(SO4)3·24H2O

  24. Boric acid

  25. (7)

    B-H bonds

  26. Diborane

  27. (8)

    Graphite

  28. Carbon

  29. (9)

    (NH4)2SO4·AI2(SO4)3.24H2O

  30. Carbon dioxide

  31. (10)

    Sodium salt

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