Name the type of dividend policy that should be followed by a company having growth opportunities.

De materialization of securities has totally stream level the working of Stock Exchanges in India. Comment.

'Controlling is a pervasive function'. Explain.

In order to reduce the cost, an organization is planning the following:
a) To reduce the charities to the social and religious institution.
b) To arrange skilled workers from outside inspite of semi-skilled local employees.
c) To increase the working hours.
d) To increase the rate of remuneration. Which value will be affected by the decisions?

Name any two factors which affect business plans.

An organization proposes the use of CFL’s and LED’s which consumes less electricity than normal bulbs for its lighting arrangements. Which value is attained by the organization?

“Effectiveness and efficiency are 2 Sides of the same coin.” Comment

Business environment or environmental scanning helps in the identification of threats and early warning signals. Explain.

‘Directing is the process around which all performance of an organization revolves.. Do you agree. Give two points in support of your answer

Mohan purchased a press for Rs.1000/-. On using it he found it defective. The seller did not respond to the complaint. In your view what should be done by seller as well as Mohan?

After setting the performance standards, the next step in the controlling process is the 'measurement of actual performance'. Explain this step in the process of controlling.

What is delegation of authority? Describe its elements.

Raman, general manager of Kelta Ltd faced problems regarding some policies concerned with external parties. Instead of talking to the concerned manager, he directly consulted with the junior managers and employees.

(i) Identify and discuss in brief the type of organisation structure followed by Raman.

(ii) Identify the value, which is overlooked by the general manager of Kelta Ltd.

In spite of best efforts of managers sometimes planning fails to achieve desired results due to its limitations. Explain any six limitations.

Difference between marketing and selling.

Explain policy and procedure as types of plan.

Explain 

(i) Expansion and growth.

(ii) Optimum utilisation of resources, as importance of organising.

Reena purchased a litre of refined oil,which she doubted to be adulterated.She sent it to laboratory test which confirmed her doubt to be true.State six remedies that she can avail if the court is satisfied about the genuinenes