__________ propounded the theory that the Sun was at the centre of the solar system and all the planets including the earth revolved around the sun.

(a)

Nicolas Copernicus

(b)

Pope Paul III

(c)

Giovannida Verrazano

(d)

Francis Bacon

Special Church courts were established to give __________ to the heretics.

(a)

punishment

(b)

storage

(c)

salvery

(d)

forgive

_____________annexed provinces for the French in eastern Canada.

(a)

Nicolas Copernicus

(b)

Pope Paul III

(c)

Giovanni da Verrazano

(d)

Francis Bacon

Assertion(A): New warfare techniques such as use of gunpowder also contributed to the changes.
Reason(R): The weakening war strategy of the knights came to the forefront during the Thirty Years War.

(a)

Both A and R are correct. R explains A

(b)

Both A and R are correct. R does not explain A

(c)

A is correct but R is wrong

(d)

A is wrong but R is correct

Joan of Arc was given the title Maid of Orleans.

(a)

Henry VII

(b)

Joan of Arc

(c)

Henry II

(d)

Henry IV