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Published on: 20/09/2019
Download Tamil Nadu 10th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
Find the depth of a cylindrical tank of radius 28 m, if its capacity is equal to that of a rectangular tank of size 28 m x 16 m x 11 m.
2.
Find the standard deviation of 30, 80, 60, 70, 20, 40, 50 using the direct method.
3.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & 3 & -2 \\ 5 & -4 & 6 \\ -3 & 2 & 9 \end{matrix} \right] \), B = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 1 & 8 \\ 3 & 4 \\ 9 & 6 \end{matrix} \right] \), find A + B.
4.
Find k if f o f(k) = 5 where f(k) = 2k - 1.
5.
In the figure, AD is the bisector of \(\angle\)A. If BD = 4 cm, DC = 3 cm and AB = 6 cm, find AC.

6.
Write an A.P. whose first term is 20 and common difference is 8.
7.
Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and Y = {2, 4, 6, 8,10} and R = {(1, 2),(2, 4),(3, 6),(4, 8)} Show that R is a function and find its domain, co-domain and range?
8.
The arrow diagram shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write the relation in
(i) Set builder form
(ii) Roster form
(iii) What is the domain and range of R.

9.
Prove that tan2\(\theta \)-sin2 \(\theta \) = tan2 \(\theta \) sin2 \(\theta \)
10.
If sin \(\theta \) + cos\(\theta \) = a and sec \(\theta \) + cosec \(\theta \) = b, then the value of b(a2 - 1) is equal to
2a
3a
0
2ab
11.
Using Euclid’s division lemma, if the cube of any positive integer is divided by 9 then the possible remainders are
0, 1, 8
1, 4, 8
0, 1, 3
0, 1, 3
12.
The point of intersection of 3x − y = 4 and x + y = 8 is
(5, 3)
(2, 4)
(3, 5)
(4, 4)
13.
If \(\triangle\)ABC is an isosceles triangle with \(\angle\)C = 90o and AC = 5 cm, then AB is
2.5 cm
5 cm
10 cm
\(5\sqrt { 2 } \)cm
14.
Graph of a linear equation is a ____________
straight line
circle
parabola
hyperbola
15.
16.
If A = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] \), B = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] \) find AB and BA. Check if AB = BA
17.
The 13th term of an A.P is 3 and the sum of the first 13 terms is 234.Find the common difference and the sum of first 21 terms.
18.
The sum of three consecutive terms that are in A.P. is 27 and their product is 288. Find the three terms.
19.
20.
Solve x + 2y - z = 5; x - y + z = -2; -5x - 4y + z = -11
1.
Volume of the cylindrical tank = Volume of the rectangle tank
πr2h = 28 x 16 x 11 m3
\(h=\frac { 16\times 11 }{ 88 } =2m\)
2.
| x | x2 |
| 30 | 900 |
| 80 | 6400 |
| 60 | 3600 |
| 70 | 4900 |
| 20 | 400 |
| 40 | 1600 |
| 50 | 2500 |
| Σx = 350 | Σx2 = 20300 |
σ =\(\sqrt { \frac { \Sigma x^{ 2 } }{ n } -\left( \frac { \Sigma x }{ n } \right) ^{ 2 } } \)
=\(\\ \sqrt { \frac { 20300 }{ 7 } -\left( \frac { 350 }{ 7 } \right) ^{ 2 } } \)
=\(\sqrt { 400 } \) = 20
3.
It is not possible to add A and B because they have different orders.
4.
f o f(k) = f(f(k))
= 2(2k - 1) -1 = 4k - 3
Thus, f o f(k) = 4k - 3
But, it is given that f o f(k) = 5
Therefore 4k - 3 = 5 ⇒ k = 2
5.
In \(\triangle\)ABC, AD is the bisector of \(\angle\)A
Therefore by Angle Bisector of \(\angle\)A
\(\frac { AB }{ AC } =\frac { BD }{ DC } \)
\(\frac{4}{3}=\frac{6}{A C}\) gives 4AC = 18. Hence, AC \(=\frac{9}{2}=4.5 \mathrm{~cm}\)
6.
First term = a = 20; common difference = d = 8
Arithmetic Progression is a, a + d , a + 2d , a + 3d,....
In this case , we get 20, 20 + 8, 20 + 2 (8), 20 + 3(8),....
So, the required A.P is 20, 28, 36, 44,....
7.
Pictorial representation of R . From the diagram, we see that for each x \(\in \) X, there exists only one y \(\in \) Y. Thus all elements in X have only one image in Y. Therefore R is a function Domain X = {1, 2, 3, 4}; Co-domain Y = {2, 3, 6, 8,10}; Range of f = {2, 4, 6, 8}.

8.
(i) Set builder form of R = ((x, y) | y = x - 2, x \(\in \) P, y \(\in \) Q}
(ii) Roster form R = {(5 , 3),(6 , 4)(7 , 5)}
(iii) Domain of R = {5, 6, 7} and range of R = {3, 4, 5}
9.
tan2 \(\theta \) - sin 2\(\theta \) = tan2 \(\theta \) -\(\frac { si{ n }^{ 2 }\theta }{ co{ s }^{ 2 }\theta } \),cos2\(\theta \)
= tan2 \(\theta \) (1-cos2 \(\theta \) ) = tan2 \(\theta \) sin2 \(\theta \)
10.
(a)
2a
11.
(a)
0, 1, 8
12.
(c)
(3, 5)
13.
(d)
\(5\sqrt { 2 } \)cm
14.
(a)
straight line
15.
(b)
16.
We observe that A is a 2 x 2 matrix and B is a 2 x 2 matrix, hence AB is defined and it will be of the order 2 x 2.
AB = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] \times \left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] =\left[ \begin{matrix} 4+1 & 0+3 \\ 2+3 & 0+9 \end{matrix} \right] =\left[ \begin{matrix} 5 & 3 \\ 5 & 9 \end{matrix} \right] \)
BA = \(\left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] \times \left[ \begin{matrix} 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 3 \end{matrix} \right] =\left[ \begin{matrix} 4+0 & 2+0 \\ 2+3 & 1+9 \end{matrix} \right] =\left[ \begin{matrix} 4 & 2 \\ 5 & 10 \end{matrix} \right] \)
Therefore, AB ≠ BA.
17.
Given the 13th term = 3 so, t13 = a + 12d = 3..... (1)
Sum of first 13 terms = 234 gives \(\frac { 13 }{ 2 } \) [2a + 12d] = 234
2a + 12 = 36...(2)
Solving (1) and (2) we get , a = 33, d = \(\frac { -5 }{ 2 } \)
Therefore, common difference is \(\frac { -5 }{ 2 } \).
Sum of first 21 terms S21 = \(\frac { 21 }{ 2 } \left[ 2\times 33+\left( 21-1 \right) \times \left( -\frac { 5 }{ 2 } \right) \right] =\frac { 21 }{ 2 }\)[66 - 50] = 168.
18.
Let the three consecutive terms be a - d, a, a + d
Given their sum is 27
(a - d) + a + (a + d) = 27
a - d + a + a + d = 27
3a = 27
\(a=\frac{27}{3}=9\)
Product = 288
(a - d) a (a + d) = 288
a(a2 - d2) = 288
9(92 - d2) = 288
\(81-d^{2}=\frac{288}{9}\)
81 - d2 = 32
d2 = 81 - 32 = 49
d x d = 7 x 7
d = \(\pm\)7
(i) a = 9, d = 7, The three terms are,
= 9 -7, 9, 9 + 7
= 2,9, 16
(ii) a = 9, d = -7, The three terms are
9-(-7), 9, 9-7 \(\Rightarrow\) 16,9,2
The required three consecutive terms of the A.P are 2,9,16.
19.


20.
Let, x + 2y - z = 5... (1)
x - y + z = -2....(2)
-5x - 4y + z = -11... (3)


Here we arrive at an identity 0 = 0
Hence the system has an infinite number of solutions.
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 10th Standard Subjects
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