10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil நாகரிகம், நாடு, சமூகம் - கவிதை பேழை (செய்யுள்) -முத்தொள்ளாயிரம் Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil அறம்,தத்துவம், சிந்தனைகவிதை பேழை (செய்யுள்) -அக்கறை Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil உயிரின்ஓசை - துணைப்பாடம் -பிருமம் Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil அறம், தத்துவம், சிந்தனை - கவிதை பேழை (செய்யுள்) -தேம்பாவணி * Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil கலை, அழகியல், புதுமை - உரைநடை உலகம் -பன்முகக் கலைஞர் Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil மணற்கேணி - இலக்கணம் - இலக்கணம் -பொது Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A

Published on: 31/10/2019
ECO - Gross Domestic Product and its Growth: an Introduction
Download Tamil Nadu 10th Standard Social Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
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1.
NDP =_________
GDP + Depreciation
GNP - Depreciation
GDP - Depreciation
GDP x Depreciation
2.
_______is the sixth largest economy of the world.
U.S.A
Japan
India
Pakistan
3.
__________Sector is largest sector.
Agriculture
Service
Industry
None.
4.
Indian economy is
Developing Economy
Emerging Economy
Dual Economy
All the above
5.
India’s life expectancy at birth is ______ years.
65
60
70
55
6.
India is ______ larger producer in agricultural product.
1st
3rd
4th
2nd
7.
Primary sector consist of
Agriculture
Automobiles
Trade
Banking
8.
GNP equals
NNP adjusted for inflation
GDP adjusted for inflation
GDP plus net property income from abroad
NNP plus net property income or abroad
9.
GNH stands for________
10.
Service sector is__________ sector in India.
11.
_____ policy envisages rapid industrialization with modernization for attaining rapid economic growth of GDP.
12.
India is _____ largest economy of the world.
13.
Secondary sector otherwise called as _____.
14.
_____ is the primary sector in India.
15.
Importance of GDP
i) Study of Economic Growth.
ii) Unequal distribution of wealth.
iii) Problems of inflation and deflation
iv) Guide to economic planning
(a) Only i is correct
(b) i and ii are correct
(c) Only iv is correct
(d) i, ii, iii and iv are correct
16.
i) Percapital Income is obtained by dividing the population by National Income.
ii) Out per person is an indicator to show the living standard of people in a country.
iii) Disposable income means national income.
iv) Net Domestic Product is a part of Gross Domestic Product.
(a) i, ii and iii are correct
(b) ii and iii are correct
(c) iii and iv are correct
(d) ii and iv are correct
17.
The rate of saving is low in India for the following reason
i). Low per capita income.
ii). Poor performance and less contribution of public sector.
iii). Poor contribution of household sector.
iv). Savings potential of the rural sector not tapped fully.
a) i, ii, iv are correct
b) i, ii and iii are correct
c) i, ii, iii and iv are correct
d) i, iii and iv are correct
18.
Purchasing Power Parity
19.
NDP
20.
NNP
21.
GDP
22.
GST
23.
Price policy
24.
What is Net National Product?
25.
What are the factors supporting to develop the Indian economy?
26.
Name the sectors contribute to the GDP with examples.
27.
Write the importance of Gross domestic product.
28.
Define National income.
29.
Explain the limitations of GDP
30.
Explain the following the economic policies
a) Agricultural Policy
b) Industrial policy
c) New economic policy
31.
Write any five differences between the growth and development.
32.
Distinguish between NDP and NNP.
1.
(c)
GDP - Depreciation
2.
(c)
India
3.
(b)
Service
4.
(a)
Developing Economy
5.
(a)
65
6.
(d)
2nd
7.
(a)
Agriculture
8.
(c)
GDP plus net property income from abroad
9.
( )
Gross National Happiness
10.
( )
Largest
11.
( )
Industrial
12.
( )
Sixth
13.
( )
Industrial Sector
14.
( )
Agricultural
15.
(d) i, ii, iii and iv are correct
16.
(d) ii and iv are correct
17.
d) i, iii and iv are correct
18.
PPP
19.
Net Domestic Product
20.
Net National Product
21.
Gross Domestic Product
22.
Tax on goods and service
23.
Agriculture
24.
(i) Net National Product (NNP) is arrived by making some adjustment with regard to depreciation.
(ii) Net National Product (NNP) is arrived by deducting the value of depreciation from Gross National Product.
(iii) NNP = GNP - Depreciation
25.
(i) A fast-growing population of working age.
(ii) A strong legal system
(iii) Communication and information technology
26.
a) Primary sector (Agricultural sector) :
(i) Cattle farm (ii) Fishing (iii) Mining
b) Secondary sector : (Industrial sector)
(i) Cotton textiles (ii) Small scale industries (iii) Cement
c) Tertiary sector : (Service sector)
(i) Government (ii) Transport (iii) Banking
27.
i) Study of Economic Growth
ii) Problems of inflation and deflation
iii) Comparison with developed countries of the world
iv) Estimate the purchasing power
v) Study of Public Sector
vi) Guide to economic planning
28.
i) 'National Income is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced by an economy over a period of time, normally a year'.
ii) National Income is called as Gross National Product (GNP) or National Dividend.
29.
a) Several important goods are services left out of the GDP:
i) The GDP includes only the goods and services sold in the market.
ii) The services provided by the parents to their children is very important but it is not included in the GDP because it is not sold in the market.
iii) Likewise clean air, which is vital for a healthy life, has no market value and is left out of the GDP.
b) GDP measures only quantity but not quality :
i) In the 1970s schools and banks did not permit the use of ballpoint pens.
ii) This is because, the ones available in India were of very poor quality.
iii) Since then, not only has there been a substantial increase in the quantity of ballpoint pens produced in India but their quality has also improved a lot.
iv) The improvement in quality of goods is very important but it is not captured by the GDP.
c) GDP does not tell us about the way income is described in the country:
The GDP of a country may be growing rapidly but income may be distributed so unequally that only a small percentage of people may be benefitting from it.
d) The GDP does not tell us about the kind of life people are living:
A high level of per capita real GDP can go hand - in - hand with very low health condition of people, an undemocratic political system, high pollution and high suicide rate.
30.
The government of India has framed many economic policies for increasing the rate of economic growth. The important economic policies are:
a) Agricultural policy:
i) Agricultural policy is the set of government decisions and actions relating to domestic agriculture and imports of foreign agricultural products.
Some agricultural policies:
i) Price policy
ii) Land reform policy
iii) Green Revolution
iv) Irrigation policy
v) Food policy
vi) Agricultural labour policy
vii) Co-operative policy
b) Industrial policy:
i) It is an important aspect of any economy.
ii) It creates employment.
iii) It promotes research and development
iv) It leads to modernization and ultimate makes the economy self-sufficient.
v) It is closely related to development of trade.
Some industrial policies:
i) Textile industry policy
ii) Sugar industry policy
iii) Price policy of industrial growth
iv) Small scale industrial policy
v) Industrial Labour policy
c) New Economic policy:-
The economy of India had undergone policy in the beginning of the 1990s.
Some economic reforms:
i) New model economic reforms is commonly known as the LPG known as Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization
ii) These economic reforms had influenced the overall economic growth of the country in a significant manner.
31.
| S. No | Comparison between Economic Growth and Economic Development | Economic Growth | Economic Development |
|---|---|---|---|
| i) | Definition / Meaning | It is the positive quantitative change in the output of an economy in a particular time period. | It considers the rise in the output in an economy along with the advancement of HDI index which considers a rise in living standards, advancement in technology and overall happiness index of a nation. |
| ii) | Concept | Economic growth is the 'Narrower' concept | Economic development is the 'Broader' concept |
| iii) | Nature of Approach | Quantitative in nature | Quantitative in nature |
| iv) | Scope | Rise in parameters like GDP, GNP, FDI, FII etc. | Rise in life expectancy rate, infant, improvement in literacy rate, infant mortality rate and poverty rate, etc. |
| v) | Term / Tenure | Short term in nature | Long term in nature |
| vi) | Applicability | Developed nation | Developing economics |
| vii) | Measurement Techniques | Increase in National Income | Increase in real National Income(i.e.) Per capita Income |
| viii) | Frequency of occurrence | In a certain period of time | Continuous process. |
| ix) | Government Aid | It is an automatic process so may not require government support /aid or intervention | Highly dependent on government intervention as it includes widespread policies changes so without government intervention it is not possible |
32.
| S. No | Net Domestic Product (NDP) | Net National Product (NNP) |
|---|---|---|
| i) | NDP is a part of Gross Domestic Product | Net National Product (NNP) is arrived by making some adjustment with regard to depreciation. |
| ii) | Net Domestic Product (NDP) is obtained from NDP = GDP Depreciation | NNP is obtained from NNP = GNP - Depreciation |
10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
TN 10th Tamil கூட்டாஞ்சோறு - இலக்கணம் - தொகைநிலை தொடர்கள் Sample Question Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 10th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards