i) The first All India Trade Union Conference (AITUC) was held on 31 October 1920 in Bombay.
ii) The delegates discussed several resolutions
iii) These included a demand for protection from police interference in labour disputes, the maintenance of an unemployment register, restriction on exporting foodstuffs, compensation for injuries and health insurance.
iv) They also demanded that Indian workers be given some representation in the government.

i) Periyar was critical of patriarchy.
ii) He had a concern over the plight of women.
iii) He emphasised women's right to divorce and property.
iv) He condemned child marriage and devadasi system.
v) He believed that property rights for women would provide them social status and protection.
vi) He was a strong champion of birth control.
vii) According to him motherhood was a burden to women.

Dravidian in Tamil, Justice in English and Andhra Prakasika in Telugu.

1. Cheranmadevi Gurukulam was run by V.V. Subramaniam Iyer with the financial support of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee.
2. There was caste-based discrimination in the dining hall of the Gurukulam.
3. Periyar protested against this discrimination.
4. But the Congress continued its support to the Gurukulam.

i) The Justice Party further concentrated on reforms in religious institutions.
ii) The Justice Party introduced the Hindu Religious Endowment (HRE) Act in 1926 and enabled any individual, irrespective of their caste affiliation, to become a member of the temple committee and govern the resources of the religious institutions.