10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
TN 10th English Prose - 4 - The Attic Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Supplementary - 3 - The Story of Mulan Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Poem - 3 - I am Every Woman Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Prose - 3 - Empowered Women Navigating The World Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Supplementary - 2 - Zigzag Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Poem - 2 - The Grumble Family Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A

Published on: 09/10/2019
Mensuration
Download Tamil Nadu 10th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
The volume of a solid right circular cone is 11088 cm3. If its height is 24 cm then find the radius of the cone.
2.
Find the volume of a cylinder whose height is 2 m and whose base area is 250 m2.
3.
Find the number of coins, 1.5 cm is diameter and 0.2 cm thick, to be melted to form a right circular cylinder of height 10 cm and diameter 4.5 cm.
4.
What is the ratio of the volume of a cylinder, a cone, and a sphere. If each has the same diameter and same height?
5.
A right circular cylindrical container of base radius 6 cm and height 15 cm is full of ice cream. The ice cream is to be filled in cones of height 9 cm and base radius 3 cm, having a hemispherical cap. Find the number of cones needed to empty the container.
6.
A cone of height 24 cm is made up of modeling clay. A child reshapes it in the form of a cylinder of same radius as cone. Find the height of the cylinder.
7.
8.
Calculate the mass of a hollow brass sphere if the inner diameter is 14 cm and thickness is 1mm, and whose density is 17.3 g/ cm3.
9.
The volume of a solid hemisphere is 29106 cm3. Another hemisphere whose volume is two-third of the above is carved out. Find the radius of the new hemisphere.
10.
The volume of a cylindrical water tank is 1.078 x 106 litres. If the diameter of the tank is 7m, find its height.
1.
Let r and h be the radius and height of the cone respectively.
Given that, volume of the cone = 11088 cm3
\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } { \pi r }^{ 2 }h=11088\)
\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \times \frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times { r }^{ 2 }\times 24=11088\)
\({ r }^{ 2 }=441\)
Therefore, radius of the cone r = 21 cm.
2.
Let r and h be the radius and height of the cylinder respectively.
Given that, height h = 2 m, base area = 250 m2
Now, volume of a cylinder = \(\pi\)r h 2 cu. units
= base area x h
= 250 x 2 = 500 m3
Therefore, volume of the cylinder = 500 m3
3.
No. of coins required \(=\frac{Volume\ of\ the\ cylinder}{Volume\ of\ 1\ coin}\)
\(=\frac { \pi { r }_{ 1 }^{ 2 }{ h }_{ 1 } }{ \pi { r }_{ 2 }^{ 2 }{ h }_{ 2 } } =\frac { \pi \times \frac { 42 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 45 }{ 20 } \times 10 }{ \pi \times \frac { 15 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 15 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 2 }{ 10 } } \)
= 450
4.
Volume of a cylinder \(=\pi { r }^{ 2 }h\)
Volume of a cone \(=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 2 }h\)
Volume of a sphere \(=\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 3 }\)
Their ratio V1 : V2 : V3
\(h:\frac { h }{ 3 } :\frac { 4r }{ 3 } \)
3h: h: 4r
3h : h : 2(2r) (where 2r = h)
∴ V1 : V2 : V3 = 3: 1 : 2
5.
Let h and r be the height and radius of the cylinder respectively.
Given that, h = 15 cm, r = 6 cm
Volume of the container V = \(\pi\)r2h cubic units.
Let, r1 = 3 cm, h1 = 9 cm be the radius and height of the cone.
Also, r1 = 3 cm is the radius of the hemispherical cap.
Volume of one ice cream cone = (Volume of the cone + Volume of the hemispherical cap)
\(=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \pi { r }_{ 1 }^{ 2 }{ h }_{ 1 }+\frac { 2 }{ 3 } \pi { r }_{ 1 }^{ 3 }\)
\(=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \times \frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 3\times 3\times 9+\frac { 2 }{ 3 } \times \frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 3\times 3\times 3\)
\(=\frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 9(3+2)=\frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 45\)
\(Number\ of\ cones=\frac { volume\ of\ the\ cylinder }{ volume\ of\ one\ ice\ cream\ cone } \)
Number of ice cream cones needed \(=\frac { \frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 6\times 6\times 15 }{ \frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 45 } =12\)
Thus 12 ice cream cones are required to empty the cylindrical container.
6.
Let h1 and h2 be the heights of a cone and cylinder respectively.
Also, let r be the radius of the cone.
Given that, height of the cone h1 = 24 cm; radius of the cone and cylinder r = 6 cm
Since, Volume of cylinder = Volume of cone
\({ \pi r }^{ 2 }=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } { \pi r }^{ 2 }{ h }_{ 1 }\)
\({ h }_{ 2 }=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \times { h }_{ 1 }\quad gives\quad { h }_{ 2 }=\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \times 24=8\)
Therefore, height of cylinder is 8 cm
7.
8.
Let r and R be the inner and outer radii of the hollow sphere.
Given that, inner diameter d = 14 cm; inner radius r = 7 cm; thickness = 1 mm = \(\frac{1}{10}\)cm
Outer radius R = 7 + \(\frac { 1 }{ 10 } =\frac { 71 }{ 10 } =7.1cm\)
Volume of hollow sphere \(=\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \pi \left( { R }^{ 3 }-{ r }^{ 3 } \right) cu.cm\)
\(=\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \times \frac { 22 }{ 7 } (357.91-343)=62.48cm^{ 3 }\)
But, weight of brass in 1 cm3 = 17.3 gm
Total weight = 17362 x 62.48 = 1080.90 gm
Therefore, total weight is 1080.90 grams.
9.
Let r be the radius of the hemisphere.
Given that, volume of the hemisphere = 29106 cm3
Now, volume of new hemisphere = \(\frac{2}{3}\)(Volume of original sphere)
= \(\frac{2}{3}\) x 29106
Volume of new hemisphere = 19404 cm3
\(\frac { 2 }{ 3 } \pi { r }^{ 3 }=19404\)
\({ r }^{ 3 }=\frac { 19404\times 3\times 7 }{ 2\times 22 } =9261\)
\(r=\sqrt [ 3 ]{ 9261 } =21cm\)
Therefore, r = 21 cm
10.
Let r and h be the radius and height of the cylinder respectively.
Given that, volume of the tank = 1.078 x 106 = 1078000 litre
1078 m3 (since 1l = \(\frac{1}{1000}m^3\))
diameter = 7m gives radius = \(\frac{7}{2}\)m
volume of the tank = \(\pi\)r h 2 cu. units
1078 = \(\frac { 22 }{ 7 } \times \frac { 7 }{ 2 } \times \frac { 7 }{ 2 } \times h\)
Therefore, height of the tank is 28 m
10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
TN 10th English Prose - 2 - The Night the Ghost Got in Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Supplementary - 1 - The Tempest Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Poem - 1 - Life Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW10th Standard
TN 10th English Prose - 1 - His First Flight Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
Tamilnadu Stateboard 10th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards