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Published on: 02/09/2019
Numbers and Sequences
Download Tamil Nadu 10th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
Find the sum of all natural numbers between 300 and 600 which are divisible by 7.
2.
Find the remainders when 70004 and 778 is divided by 7
3.
Find the greatest number that will divide 445 and 572 leaving remainders 4 and 5 respectively.
4.
Find the number of integer solutions of 3x \(\equiv \) 1 (mod 15).
5.
In the given factorization, find the numbers m and n.
6.
A positive integer when divided by 88 gives the remainder 61. What will be the remainder when the same number is divided by 11?
7.
In an A.P., the first term is 1 and the common difference is 4. How many terms of the A.P. must be taken for their sum to be equal to 120?
6
7
8
9
8.
9.
Given F1 = 1, F2 = 3 and Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2 then F5 is
3
5
8
11
10.
If the HCF of 65 and 117 is expressible in the form of 65m - 117 , then the value of m is
4
2
1
3
11.
Using Euclid’s division lemma, if the cube of any positive integer is divided by 9 then the possible remainders are
0, 1, 8
1, 4, 8
0, 1, 3
0, 1, 3
12.
1.
The natural numbers between 300 and 600 which are divisible by 7 are 301, 308, 315, …, 595.
The sum of all natural numbers between 300 and 600 is 301 + 308 + 315 +...+ 595
The terms of the above series are in A.P.
First term a = 301; common difference d = 7; Last term l = 595.
\(n=\left( \frac { l-a }{ d } \right) +1=\left( \frac { 595-301 }{ 7 } \right) +1=43\)
Since, \({ S }_{ n }=\frac { n }{ 2 } \left[ a+l \right] \), we have \({ s }_{43 }=\frac { 43 }{ 2 } \left[ 301+595 \right] \) = 19264
2.
Since 70000 is divisible by 7
70000 \(\equiv \) 0 (mod 7)
70000 + 4 \(\equiv \) 0 + 4 (mod 7)
70004 \(\equiv \) 4 (mod 7)
Therefore, the remainder when 70004 is divided 7 is 4
Since 777 is divisible by 7
777 \(\equiv \) 0 (mod 7)
777 + 1 \(\equiv \) 0 + 1 (mod 7)
778 \(\equiv \) 1 (mod 7)
Therefore, the remainder when 778 is divided by 7 is 1.
3.
Since the remainders are 4, 5 respectively the required number is the HCF of the number 445 - 4 = 441, 572 - 5 = 567.
567 = 441 x 1 + 126
441 = 126 x 3 + 63
126 = 63 x 2 + 0
Therefore HCF of 441, 567 = 63 and so the required number is 63
4.
3x \(\equiv \) 1 (mod 15) can be written as
3x - 1 = 15k for some integer k
3x = 15k + 1
\(x=\frac { 15k+1 }{ 3 } \)
\(x=5k+\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \)
Since 5k is an integer , 5k + \(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \) cannot be an integer
So there is no integer solution
5.
Value of the first box from bottom = 5 x 2 = 10
Value of n = 5 x 10 = 50
Value of the second box from bottom = 3 x 50 = 150
Value of m = 2 x 150 = 300
Thus, the required numbers are
m = 300, n = 50
6.
Let the positive integer be 'n'
So n = 88 (p) + 61, where p be an integer
n = 88 (p) + (5 x 11 + 6)
n = 8 x 11 x p + 5 x 11 + 6
n = 11 (8p + 5) + 6
Dividing both the sides by 11, we get
\(\frac{n}{11}=(8 p+5)+\frac{6}{11}\)
When the same number n is divided by 11 the remainder will be 6.
7.
(c)
8
8.
(a)
9.
(d)
11
10.
(b)
2
11.
(a)
0, 1, 8
12.
(c)
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 10th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards