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Published on: 18/09/2019
Chemistry in Everyday Life
Download CBSE Class 12th Standard CBSE Chemistry question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 12th Standard CBSE Chemistry
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Chemistry Test

1.
What is tincture iodine ? What is its use?
2.
How does apirin act as an analgesic ?
3.
What is Salvarson ? To which class of drugs does it belong ? For what distance is it used?
4.
What happens when the bond formed between an enzyme and an inhibitor is a strong covalent bond?
5.
How are receptor proteins located in the cell membrance?
6.
If soap has high alkali content it irritates skin. How can the amount of excess alkali be determined? What can be the source of excess alkali?
7.
Both antacids and antiallergic drugs are antihistamines but they cannot replace each other. Explain why?
8.
Why do we need to classify drugs in different ways?
9.
Name the medicines used for the treatment of the following diseases:
(i) Tuberculosis
(ii) Typhoid
1.
Alcoholic Solution of I2 . Used as an antiseptic.
2.
It inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins which stimulates inflammation of the tissue and cause pain.
3.
Antimicrobial agent. Used for the treatment of STD called Syphilis.
4.
If E—I (enzyme-inhibitor) bond is highly stable involving strong covalent bond which cannot be broken then enzyme is blocked permanently. E—I complex is degraded by body and new enzyme is synthesized.
5.
Receptors proteins are required for body's communication which are embedded in cell membranes in such a way that active site is at the outside region.
6.
Acid-Base titration can be used to determine the excess amount of alkali in the soap. The excess alkali left after hydrolysis of oil can be source of alkalinity in soap.
7.
Antihistamines are the drugs which control the allergy affects produced by histamines. Antacids are the substances which neutralise gastric acidity. Antihistamine do not affect the secretion of acid in stomach and the reason is that both antiallergic and antacid drugs work on different receptors.
8.
We must classify the drug so as to understand its action on our body Drugs can be classified on the basis of its pharmacological effect, action on a particular biochemical process on the basis of its structure and on the basis of molecular targets.
9.
(i) Streptomycin
(ii) Chloramphenicol.
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