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Published on: 13/10/2020
12th Standard Chemistry English Medium Free Online Test Book Back 1 Mark Questions with Answer Key - Part Three
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Chemistry question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
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1.
Statement : To stop bleeding from an injury, ferric chloride can be applied. Which comment about the statement is justified?
It is not true, ferric chloride is a poison.
It is true, Fe3+ ions coagulate blood which is a negatively charged sol
It is not true; ferric chloride is ionic and gets into the blood stream.
It is true, coagulation takes place because of formation of negatively charged sol with Cl-.
2.
| Electrolyte | KCl | KNO3 | HCl | NaOAC | NaCl |
| Λ- (Scm2 mol-1) |
149.9 | 145.0 | 426.2 | 91.0 | 126.5 |
Calculate ΛoHoAC using appropriate molar conductances of the electrolytes listed above at infinite dilution in water at 25oC_______.
517.2
552.7
390.7
217.5
3.
Which will make basic buffer?
50 mL of 0.1M NaOH+25mL of 0.1M CH3COOH
100 mL of 0.1M CH3COOH+100 mL of 0.1M NH4OH
100 mL of 0.1M HCl+200 mL of 0.1M NH4OH
100 mL of 0.1M HCl+100 mL of 0.1M NaOH
4.
The decomposition of phosphine (PH3) on tungsten at low pressure is a first order reaction. It is because the _____.
rate is proportional to the surface coverage
rate is inversely proportional to the surface coverage
rate is independent of the surface coverage
rate of decomposition is slow
5.
The number of unit cells in 8 gm of an element X (atomic mass 40) which crystallizes in bcc pattern is (NA is the Avogadro number)________.
6.023 x 1023
6.023 x 1022
60.23 x 1023
\(\left( \frac { 6.023\times { 10 }^{ 23 } }{ 8\times 40 } \right) \)
6.
7.
The magnetic moment of Mn2+ ion is _______.
5.92BM
2.80BM
8.95BM
3.90BM
8.
The molarity of given orthophosphoric acid solution is 2M. Its normality is _______.
6N
4N
2N
none of these
9.
The basic structural unit of silicates is _______.
\(\left( SiO_{ 3 } \right) ^{ 2- }\)
\(\left( SiO_{ 4 } \right) ^{ 2- }\)
\(\left( Sio \right) ^{ - }\)
\(\left( SiO_{ 4 } \right) ^{ 4- }\)
10.
Wolframite ore is separated from tinstone by the process of________.
Smelting
Calcination
Roasting
Electromagnetic separation
1.
(b)
It is true, Fe3+ ions coagulate blood which is a negatively charged sol
2.
(ΛoHoAC) = [(Λo)HCl + Λo)NaOAC ] - (Λo)NaCl
= (426.2 + 91) - (126.5)
= 390.7
3.
Basic buffer is the solution which has weak base and its salt.
NH4OH + HCI → NH4CI +H2O + NH4OH
200 ml 100 ml salt 100 ml weak base
4.
Given:
At low pressure the reaction follows first order therefore,
Rate α [reactant]1
Rate α (surface area)
At high pressure due to the complete coverage of surface area, the reaction follows zero order.
Rate α [reactant]0
Therefore the rate is independent of surface area.
5.
In bcc unit cell,
2 atoms = 1 unit cell
Number of atoms in 8 g of element is, Number of moles = 8g / 40 g mol-1 = 0.2 mol
1 mole contains 6.023 x1023 atoms
0.2 mole contains 0.2 x 6.023 x 1023 atoms
[1 unit cell / 2 atoms] x 0.2 x 6.023 x 1023
= 6.023 x 1022 unit cells.
6.
(d)
7.
Mn2+ ⇒ 3d5 contains 5 unpaired electrons
n = 5,
\( \sqrt{n(n+ 2)} \) BM
\(= \sqrt{5(5+ 2)} = \sqrt{35} = 5.92 BM\)
8.
(a)
6N
9.
(d)
\(\left( SiO_{ 4 } \right) ^{ 4- }\)
10.
(d)
Electromagnetic separation
12th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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