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Published on: 24/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test

1.
Check whether the liquid mixes or does not mix in water.
| Liquid | Mixes well/Does not mix |
|---|---|
| Vinegar | Mixes well |
| Lemon juice | |
| Mustard oil | |
| Coconut oil | |
| Kerosene |
2.
Given below are the names of some objects and materials:
Water, basket ball, orange, sugar, globe, apple and earthen pitcher. Group them as
(a) round shaped and other shapes.
(b) eatables and non-eatables.
3.
Name five objects which can be made from wood.
4.
Which part of these plants have fibres?
(a) Cotton
(b) Coconut
(c) Jute
5.
From which parts of the plant cotton and jute are obtained?
6.
A synthetic fibre is:
Cotton
Rayon
Wool
Fur
7.
Which of the following materials is not soluble in water?
Salt
Sand
Sugar
Honey
8.
Select a transparent substance:
Metal
Polished wood
Mirror
Glass
9.
Which of the following will float on water?
Mud piece
Cotton
Wood piece
Metal
10.
Which of the following items is not soluble in water?
Salt
Sugar
Oil
All of these
11.
Which of the following materials is not lustrous?
Gold
Silver
Wood
Diamond
12.
The correct sequence to get cloth is
fibre\(\rightarrow \) fabric \(\rightarrow \)yarn
fibre\(\rightarrow \) yarn \(\rightarrow \) fabric
fabric\(\rightarrow \) yarn\(\rightarrow \) fibre
yarn\(\rightarrow \) fibre\(\rightarrow \) fabric
13.
Beera is a farmer. His field has black soil and the climate is warm. Which fibre yielding plant should he grow in his field?
Jute
Cotton
Coconut
Wool
14.
Which part of the jute plant is used for getting jute fibre?
Flower
Stem
Fruit
Leaf
15.
Which of the following is not a natural fibre?
Cotton
Jute
Nylon
Flax
16.
Butter paper is __________
17.
Oil and water are _____
18.
Metals are good of __________ heat
19.
Separation of cotton fibre from its seeds is known as ____________
20.
For cultivation of cotton crop,___________ soil is excellent.
21.
Name two translucent objects.
22.
Do gases also dissolve in water?
23.
Are vinegar and lemon juice soluble or insoluble in water?
24.
Some materials are float on water. Name two materials as such.
25.
Name two materials which do not conduct electricity.
26.
Flax is an artificial fabric.
27.
Silk is a natural fibre.
28.
Sand settles down in water.
29.
A piece of wood floats on water.
30.
Chalk dissolves in water.
31.
Check whether the following substances dissolve in water or not.
| Substance | Disappears in water/does not disappear |
| Salt | |
| Sugar | |
| Sand | |
| Chalk powder | |
| Sawdust |
32.
Describe the two main processes of making fabric from yarn.
33.
During summer holidays, a group of children collected a lump of salt, green grass, broken glass piece, a small thermocol box, pen, iron nail, glass. marbles, hair, naphthalene ball, a piece of sugar candy (mishri) and tried to group them on the basis of properties given in table. Help them in filling the table.
| Name of material | Appearance (Hard/Soft) | Transparency (Transparent/Translucent/Opaque) | Floats/Sinks in water | Soluble/Insoluble in water |
34.
Sugar, salt, mustard oil, sand, sawdust, honey, chalk powder, petals of flower, soil, copper sulphate crystals, glucose, wheat flour are some substances given to Paheli. She wants to know whether these substances are soluble in water or not. Help her in identifying soluble and insoluble substances in water.
35.
Ginning
36.
Nylon
37.
Chair
38.
Book
39.
What is spinning?
40.
How many yarns are used for knitting?
41.
Give names of two fabrics obtained from animals.
42.
Which process is carried out on looms?
1.
| Liquid | Mixes well/Does not mix |
|---|---|
| Vinegar | Mixes well |
| Lemon juice | Mixes well |
| Mustard. oil | Does not mix |
| Coconut oil | Does not mix |
| Kerosene | Does not mix |
2.
(a) Objects or materials which are in the form of circle, are known as round shapes.
| Round shape | Other shape |
| Basket ball | Water |
| Apple | Sugar |
| Orange | |
| Globe | |
| Earthen pitcher |
(b) The substances which we can eat, are known as eatable otherwise it is known as non-eatable.
| Eatable | Non-Eatable |
| Water | Basket ball |
| Orange | Globe |
| Apple | Earthen pitcher |
| Sugar |
3.
Five objects which can be made from wood are
(i) Door
(ii) Window
(iii) Table
(iv) Chair
(v) Boat
4.
(a) Cotton - Seeds (fruits or cotton bolls)
(b) Coconut - Fruits
(c) Jute - Stems (Barks)
5.
Cotton is obtained from fruit (cotton bolls) of the cotton plant and jute is obtained from the stem of jute plant.
6.
(b)
Rayon
7.
(b)
Sand
8.
(d)
Glass
9.
(c)
Wood piece
10.
(c)
Oil
11.
(c)
Wood
12.
(b)
fibre\(\rightarrow \) yarn \(\rightarrow \) fabric
13.
(b)
Cotton
14.
(b)
Stem
15.
(c)
Nylon
16.
( )
translucent
17.
( )
immiscible
18.
( )
conductors
19.
( )
ginning
20.
( )
black
21.
Butter paper and oiled paper are two examples of translucent objects
22.
Some gases are soluble in water whereas others are not. Water usually has small quantities of some gases dissolved in it, e.g. oxygen gas is dissolved in the water.
23.
Vinegar and lemon juice are completely soluble in water.
24.
Wood and plastic are the materials which are float on water.
25.
Plastic and wood do not conduct electricity.
26.
(b)
27.
(a)
28.
(a)
29.
(a)
30.
(b)
31.
32.
The two main processes of making fabric from yarn are weaving and knitting.
Weaving: It is the arrangement of two sets of yam to make a fabric. The threads are crossed over and under each other. This is done on machines called looms.
Knitting: It is the formation of fabric from single yarn. It is done by hand as well as by machine.
33.
The complete table is shown as below:
| Name of the material | Appearance (Hard/Soft) | Transparency (Transparent/Translucent/Opaque) | Floats/Sinks in water | Soluble/Insoluble in water |
| Lump of salt | Hard | Opaque | Sinks | Soluble |
| Green grass | Soft | Opaque | Floats | Insoluble |
| Broken glass piece | Hard | Transparent | Sinks | Insoluble |
| A small thermocol box | Soft | Opaque | Floats | Insoluble |
| Pen | Hard | Opaque | Sinks | Insoluble |
| Iron nail | Hard | Opaque | Sinks | Insoluble |
| Glass marbles | Hard | Transparent | Sinks | Insoluble |
| Hair | Soft | Opaque | Floats | Insoluble |
| Naphthalene ball | Hard | Opaque | Sinks | Insoluble |
| A piece of sugar candy (mishri) | Hard | Translucent | Sinks | Soluble |
34.
Substances soluble in water are sugar, salt, honey, copper sulphate crystals, glucose. Substances insoluble in water are mustard oil, sand, sawdust, chalk powder, petals of flower, soil, wheat flour.
35.
( )
Combing of cotton fibres to remove seeds
36.
( )
Synthetic fibres
37.
( )
Wood and plastic
38.
( )
Paper
39.
( )
The process of making yarn from fibre is called spinning.
40.
( )
A single yarn is used for knitting.
41.
( )
Wool and silk
42.
( )
Weaving.
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