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Published on: 24/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test

1.
What are lustrous materials? Give two examples
2.
List all items known to you that float on water. Check and see if they will float on an oil or kerosene.
3.
Name any two water soluble and water insoluble materials
4.
Name two objects that can float on water and two objects which sink in water
5.
Mixtures of red chilli powder in water, butter in water, petrol in water and honey in water were given to Radha, Sudha, Sofia and Raveena respectively. Whose mixture is in solution form?
6.
Write two things which are made from glass.
7.
Name two materials which do not conduct electricity.
8.
Nitrogen gas is insoluble in water
9.
Diamond is known as the hardest natural material.
10.
Mustard oil is soluble in water.
11.
Oil mixes with water.
12.
Sugar does not dissolve in water.
13.
(a) What do you understand by the term 'classification'?
(b) Differentiate between transparent and opaque materials. Give two examples for each.
(c) How can we make a normal paper translucent?
14.
Why do you think oxygen dissolved in water is important for the survival of aquatic animals and plants.
15.
Copper metal is a
Good conductor of heat
Highly magnetic material
Translucent material
Ornamental metal
16.
Select a transparent substance:
Metal
Polished wood
Mirror
Glass
17.
Which pair of substances among the following would float in a tumbler half-filled with water?
Cotton thread, thermocol
Feather, plastic ball
Pin, oil drops
Rubber band, coin
18.
While doing an activity in class, the teacher asked Paheli to handover a translucent material. Which among the following materials will Paheli pick and give her teacher?
Glass tumbler
Mirror
Muslin cloth
Aluminium foil
19.
An iron nail is kept in each of the following liquids. In which case would it lose its shine and appear dull?
Mustard oil
Soft drink
Coconut oil
Kerosene
20.
Water is ______ while mustard oil is not.
21.
The property which is identified with nose is _________
22.
Metals are good of __________ heat
23.
Materials which cannot be compressed are called ___________ materials.
24.
The material which ___________ in water is heavier than water.
25.
Shoes
26.
Toy
27.
Chair
28.
Tumbler
29.
Book
30.
The shopkeeper keeps similar type materials at one place. Why?
31.
If you mix water and starch, what kind of solution you get?
32.
Why oil will not mix with water?
33.
Name two substances that do not shine
34.
Wood is used as a fuel. Which property makes it suitable for this purpose?
1.
The materials which have shining surface are called lustrous materials. Gold and silver are examples of lustrous materials.
2.
List of some items that float on water are
(i) Wood
(ii) Wax
(iii) Thermocol
(iv) Oil
(v) Ice
(vi) Plastic
(b) List of items that float on oil or kerosene are
(i) Wood
(ii) Paper
(iii) Wax
(iv) Plastic
(v) Thermocol
3.
Soluble materials - Salt and sugar.
Insoluble materials - Sand and chalk
4.
The objects which can float on water are : dried leaves and wood.
The objects which sink in water are : a piece of iron and stone
5.
Raveena has got a solution because honey will dissolve in water whereas red chilli powder, butter and petrol float on water.
6.
Bowls and mirrors are made from glass.
7.
Plastic and wood do not conduct electricity.
8.
(a)
9.
(a)
10.
(b)
11.
(b)
12.
(b)
13.
(a) Classification means grouping the things on the basis of their similarities and dissimilarities.
(b)
| Transparent materials | Opaque materials |
|---|---|
| Those materials through which things can be seen are called transparent materials. e.g., glass, water | Those materials through which things cannot be seen are called opaque materials. e.g., wood, cardboard. |
c) We can make a normal paper translucent by putting few drops of oil on it.
14.
Oxygen gas dissolves in water, i.e. oxygen gas is soluble in water. The plants and animals which live in water use the oxygen dissolved in water for respiration. Thus, oxygen gas dissolved in water is very important for the survival of animals and plants that live in water.
15.
16.
(d)
Glass
17.
(b)
Feather, plastic ball
18.
(c)
Muslin cloth
19.
(b)
Soft drink
20.
( )
transparent
21.
( )
odour
22.
( )
conductors
23.
( )
hard
24.
( )
sinks
25.
( )
Leather
26.
( )
Plastic and wood
27.
( )
Wood and plastic
28.
( )
Glass and plastic
29.
( )
Paper
30.
( )
31.
( )
32.
( )
33.
( )
Wood and paper.
34.
( )
Combustibility.
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