6th Standard Maths - Term 2 Bill, Profit and Loss Three and Five Marks Questions | QB365

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6th Standard Maths - Term 2 Bill, Profit and Loss Three and Five Marks Questions

Published on: 04/10/2019

Term 2 Bill, Profit and Loss

Download Tamil Nadu 6th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.

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Questions:

Generic 5

5 x 5 = 25

Complete the following table.

Sl. No	C.P. in Rs.	M.P. in Rs	S.P. in Rs.	Discount in Rs.	Profit in Rs.	Loss in Rs.
i	110	130		5
ii	110	130		20
iii		130		15	30
iv		130		Nil		25
v		125		Nil	Nil	Nil
vi			350	50	100	Nil

Wheat is being sold at Rs. 1550 per bag of 25 kg at a profit of Rs. 150. Find the cost price of the wheat bag.

Fill up the appropriate boxes in the following table:

	C.P.	S.P.	Profit	Loss
(i)	Rs. 50	Rs. 60
(ii)	Rs. 70	Rs. 60
(iii)	Rs. 100		Rs. 20
(iv)	Rs. 80			Rs.15
(v)		Rs. 70	Rs. 25
(vi)		Rs. 100		Rs. 30

Prepare a bill for the following purchases at Aavin sales counter in Coimbatore on 25-06-2018 bearing the Bill number 160.
1. 5 packets Milk Khoa of 100 gm @ Rs. 40 each
2. 5 packets of Butter Milk @ Rs. 8 each
3. 6 packets Milk of 500ml @ Rs. 25 each
4. 5 packets Ghee of 100gm @ Rs. 40 each

Ramya purchases some make-up items and gets the following bill.

CASH BILL SHANTHI FANCY STORE
Bill No. 100 Date: 15.05.2018
Sl. No.	Items	Rate (in Rs)	Quantity	Amount (in Rs.)
1.	Hair clip	15 each	6	90
2.	Hair pin	10 each	4	40
3.	Ribbon	12 per m	3	36
4.	Handkerchief	25 each	2	50
	Total			216

Observe the bill and answer the following questions.
(i) What is the bill number?
(ii) Mention the date of the bill.
(iii) How many different items were purchased?
(iv) What is the cost of an hair clip?
(v) What is the total cost of the ribbon?

Generic 3

5 x 3 = 15

Valarmathi sold her pearl set for Rs. 30,000 at profit of Rs. 5000. Find the cost price of the pearl set.

Fill up the appropriate boxes in the following table.

	C.P. in Rs	S.P. in Rs	Profit in Rs	Loss in Rs
(i)	100	120
(ii)	110	120
(iii)	120		20
(iv)	100	90
(v)	120		25

Mani buys a gift article for Rs. 1500. He wants to sell it at a profit of Rs. 150 on sales and he marks @ Rs.1800. What is the discount that he will give to his customers?

Raghu buys a chair for Rs. 3000. He wants to sell it at a profit of Rs. 500 after making a discount of Rs. 300. What is the M.P. of the chair?

10.

Barathan offers his customers a discount of Rs. 50 on each shirt and still makes a profit of Rs. 100 per shirt. What is the actual cost price of the shirt that is marked @ Rs. 800?

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Answers Key:

Generic 5

5 x 5 = 25

(i) C.P. = Rs. 110
M.P. = Rs. 130
Discount = Rs. 5
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs. 130 - Rs. 5
=Rs. 125
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
=Rs. 125 - Rs. 110
=Rs. 15
(ii) C.P. = Rs. 110
M.P. = Rs. 130
Discount = Rs. 20
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs. 130 - Rs. 20
= Rs.110
C.P. = S.P. \(\Rightarrow\) No profit or No loss.
(iii) M.P. = Rs. 130
Discount = Rs. 15
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs. 130 - Rs15
=Rs. 115
Profit = Rs. 30
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
Rs. 30 = Rs. 115 - C.P.
C.P. = Rs. 115 - Rs. 30
= Rs. 85
(iv) M.P. = Rs.130
Loss = Rs. 25
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs. 130 - Rs. 0
= Rs. 130
Loss = C.P. - S.P.
Rs. 25 = C.P. - Rs. 130
C.P. = Rs. 25 + Rs. 130
= Rs. 155
(v) M.P. = Rs. 125
Discount = Rs. 0
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs.125 - Rs. 0
= Rs. 125
No profit / No loss
C.P. = S.P.
C.P. = Rs. 125
(vi) S.P. = Rs. 350
Discount = Rs. 50
Profit = Rs. 100
M.P. = S.P.+ Discount
= Rs. 350+ Rs. 50 = Rs. 400
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
Rs 100 = Rs. 350 - C.P.
C.P. = Rs. 350 - Rs. 100
= Rs. 250

Selling price = Rs. 1550
Profit = Rs. 150
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 150 = Rs. 1550 - C.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Cost price = Rs.1550 - Rs. 150 = Rs. 1400

(i) C.P. < S.P. \(\Rightarrow\) Profit = S.P. - C.P. = Rs. 60 - Rs. 50 = Rs. 10
(ii) C.P. > S.P. \(\Rightarrow\) Loss = C.P. - S.P. = Rs. 70 - Rs. 60 = Rs. 10
(iii) Profit = S.P. - C.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 20 = S.P. - Rs. 100
\(\Rightarrow\) S.P. = Rs 20 + Rs. 100 = Rs. 120
(iv) Loss = C.P. - S.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 15 = Rs. 80 - S.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) S.P. = Rs. 80 - Rs. 15 = Rs. 65
(v) Profit = S.P. - C.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 25 = Rs. 70 - C.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) C.P. = Rs. 70 - Rs. 25 = Rs. 45
(vi) Loss = C.P. - S.P.
\(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 30 = C.P. - Rs. 100
\(\Rightarrow\) C.P. = Rs. 30 + Rs. 100 = Rs. 130

1.	Milk Khoa \(\Rightarrow\) 5 \(\times\) Rs. 40	= Rs. 200
2.	Butter Milk \(\Rightarrow\) 5 \(\times\) Rs. 8	= Rs. 40
3.	Milk \(\Rightarrow\) 6 \(\times\) Rs. 25	= Rs. 150
4.	Ghee \(\Rightarrow\) 5 \(\times\) Rs 40	= Rs. 200
	Total	= Rs. 590

CASH BILL AAVIN PARLOUR, COIMBATORE
Bill No. 160 Date : 25.06.2018
Sl. No.	Items	Rate (in Rs.)	Quantity (packets)	Amount (in Rs.)
1.	Milk Khoa	40/packet	5	200
2.	Butter milk	8/packet	5	40
3.	Milk	25/packet	6	150
4.	Ghee	40/packet	5	200
	Total			590

(i) The bill number is 100.
(ii) The date of the bill is 15.05.2018.
(iii) There were four different items purchased.
(iv) The cost of 1 hair clip is Rs. 15.
(v) The total cost for the ribbon is Rs. 36.

Generic 3

5 x 3 = 15

Given
Valarmathi sold her pearl set
s.p = Rs. 30,000
profit = Rs. 5,000
c.p = s.p - profit
= 30,060 - 5,000
c.p = Rs. 25,000

(i) c.p = Rs.100
s.p = Rs.120
Here, s.p > c.p
Profit = s.p - c.p = 120 - 100
= Rs. 20
(ii) Given
c.p = Rs. 110
s.p = Rs. 120
Here, s.p > c.p
Profit = s.p - c.p = 120 - 110
= Rs. 10
(iii) Given
c.p = Rs. 120
profit = Rs. 20
Here; s.p = c.p + profit
= 120 + 20
= Rs. 140
(iv) Given
c.p = Rs. 100
s.p = Rs. 90
Here, c.p > s.p
Loss = c.p - s.p = 100 - 90
= 10
(v) Given
c.p = Rs. 120
profit = Rs. 25
Here, s.p = c.p + profit
= 120 + 25
= Rs. 145

C.P. = Rs. 1500; Profi t = Rs. 150; M.P. = Rs. 1800
S.P. = M.P. - Discount = Rs. 1800 - Discount
Profit = S.P. - C.P. \(\Rightarrow\) Rs. 150 = Rs. 1800 - Discount - Rs. 1500
Discount = Rs. 1800 - Rs. 1500 - Rs. 150 = Rs. 150

C.P. = Rs. 3000; Profit = Rs. 500; Discount = Rs. 300
S.P. = M.P. - Discount = M.P. - Rs. 300
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
Rs. 500 = M.P. - Rs. 300 - Rs. 3000
M.P. = Rs. 500 + Rs. 300 + Rs. 3000 = Rs. 3800

10.

Discount = Rs. 50
Profit = Rs. 100
M.P. = Rs. 800
S.P. = M.P. - Discount
= Rs. 800 - Rs. 50
= Rs. 750
Profit = S.P. - C.P.
Rs. 100 = Rs. 750 - C.P.
C.P. = Rs. 750 - Rs. 100
= Rs. 650

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