Civil equality is enjoyment of civil rights by all citizen. Without any discrimination of superior or inferior, the rich or the poor, caste or creed

(i) Women are considered as weak as compared to men.
(ii) Their rights, responsibilitis and opportunities depend on males.
(iii) So women need gender equality to the equal rights of both men and women to have access to opportunities and resources.

(i) Equality is ensuring individuals or groups that are not treated differently or-less favourably on the basis of specific protected characteristic, including areas of race, gender, disability, religion or belief, sexual orientation and age.
(ii) Gender Equality is the equal right of both men and women to have access to opportunities and resources.

(i) Students should be given admission in school without any discrimination of superior or inferior. The rich or the poor, caste or creed.
(ii) The Government has taken several measures to ensure that students from differentitate of the society get an opportunity to study in private schools too through RTE (Right to Education) Act.
(iii) Wearing uniform helps to nip off the social and economical discrimination that may arise among students.
(iv) Students should be encouraged to develop feeling of oneness among themselves

(i) The constitution of India has also guaranteed equality to all citizens by providing Articles form 14-18.
Article 14 - guarantees to all the people equality before law.
Article 15 - deals with the prohibition of discrimination.
Article 16 - provides equality of opportunity in matters relating to employment.
Article 17 - abolishes the practice of untouchability.
Article 18 - abolishes the titles conferred to citizen.
(ii) Equality before law and equal protection of law have been further strengthened in the Indian constitution under Article 21.

Political Equality includes
(a) Right to vote
(b) Right to hold public Office
(c) Right to criticise the government
(i) Citizens should have equal opportunity to actively participate in the political life
(ii) In India the voting right is given to all the citizens who has attained 18 years of age without any discriminations
(iii) Any person who has completed the age of 25 years can contest in the election in India.
(iv) Right to criticise the government is also very important right and the people can express their resentment through demonstrations.
(v) The value of the vote of the Prime Minister and value of vote of common man in general election is same which denotes political equality.

(i) Equality is a powerful moral and political ideal that has inspired and guided human society for many centuries.
(ii) The concept of equality invokes the idea that all human beings have equal worth regardless of their caste, colour, gender, race or nationality.
(iii) The democratic ideals such as liberty, equality etc are meaningful and effective only when they are implemented with justice.