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Published on: 01/08/2019
Population and Settlement
Download Tamil Nadu 7th Standard Social Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
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1.
______ settlemnts are found in the Thar desert of Rajasthan.
Compact
Dispersed
Rural
Wet point
2.
_______ promotes the transmission of ideas and the functioning of political, social and religious system.
Language
Caste
Nationality
Race
3.
Arrange the following in terms of size
1) City
2) Megalopolis
3) Metropolis
4) Conurbation
4,1,3,2
1,3,4,2
2,1,3,4
3,1,2,4
4.
_______ Race is Known as Asian - American Race
Caucasoid
Negroid
Mongoloid
Australoid
5.
Caucasoid race is also known as _______ race.
European
Negroid
Mangoloid
Australoid
6.
_______Settlement Come up around a place of Worship.
7.
In ________ settlements, where most of the people are engaged in secondary and tertiary activities.
8.
The Bushmen is found mainly in _______ desert in South Africa.
9.
Judaism
10.
21st May
11.
11th July
12.
Mongoloid
13.
Caucasoid
14.
Chennai, Madurai, Tirunelveli, Kanchipuram
15.
Himalayas, Alps, Rocky, Ganga
16.
Fishing, lumbering, agriculture, banking
17.
Write a note on smart city.
18.
Describe the classification of religion.
19.
What are the classification of Races?
20.
Mumbai is a mega city
21.
India has a huge crucible racial mixing races since pre historic times
22.
Urban settlement and rural settlement
23.
Negroid and Mangoloid.
24.
Physical Geography and Human Geography
25.
What are types of rural settlement? Explain any three.
26.
Write about the four major classification of races.
27.
What is a satellite town? Give example.
28.
What is the hierarchy of settlements
29.
What is migration?
1.
(b)
Dispersed
2.
(a)
Language
3.
(b)
1,3,4,2
4.
(c)
Mongoloid
5.
(a)
European
6.
( )
Pilgrim
7.
( )
Urban
8.
( )
Kalahari
9.
Synagogue
10.
The world cultural diversity day
11.
World population day
12.
Asian
13.
European
14.
Kanchipuram
15.
Ganga
16.
banking
17.
In an urban region, a city which is very much advanced in terms of infrastructure, real estate, communication and market availability is called a Smart City
E.g: Bhubaneshwar, Pune, Jaipur, Surat.
18.
Religion is classified as follows
(i) Universalizing Religions
(ii) Ethnic Religions
(iii) Tribal or Traditional Religions
19.
The major world Human races are
(i) Caucasoid (European)
(ii) Negroid (African)
(iii) Mongoloid (Asiatic)
(iv) Australoid (Australian)
20.
A mega city is a very large city typically with a population of more than 10 million people. Mumbai has these specifications and so it is a mega city.
21.
(i) India is said to be one of the cradle lands of human civilization.
(ii) The ancient Indus valley civilization in India was believed to have been of Dravidian origin in northern India.
(iii) The Dravidian people were pushed south when the Indo-Aryan came in later.
22.
| S.NO | Urban settlement | Rural settlement |
| 1. | Urban areas have domination of secondary and tertiary activities (Industries) | Rural areas have predominantly primary activities (agriculture) |
| 2. | Densely populated | Sparsely populated |
| 3. | Cities and towns | Villages and hamlet |
| 4. | Non Agricultural works | Agriculture works |
| 5. | Fast and complicated life | Simple and relaxed life |
23.
| S.No | Negroid | Mongoloid |
| 1. | Negroid have dark eyes, black skin, black wooly hair, wide nose, long head, and thick lips. | Mongoloid light yellow to brown skin, straight hair, flat face, broad head and medium nose |
| 2. | Found in different parts of Africa | Found in Asia and Arctic region. |
24.
| S.No | Physical Geography | Human Geography |
| 1. | Physical Geography is concerned with non human aspects of the earth. | Human geography is concerned with the relations of humans and other living beings to the earth and their s atrial distribution in the planet. |
| 2. | E.g. Geology, topography, hydrology | E.g. Natality, morality, growth rates etc |
25.
A rural settlement pattern is a function of relief, climate, water supply and socioeconomic factor. It is broadly classified under the following patterns, such as Linear, Rectangular, Circular, Star like pattern etc.,
(i) In a Linear settlement, houses are arranged along the either side of a road, railway line, river (or) canal, the edge of a valley, etc., E.g., the Himalayas the Alps, the Rockies.
(ii) The rectangular settlements are almost straight, meeting each other at right angles. Such a settlement is found in plain areas (or) inter montane plain. E.g: Sutlej.
(iii) Houses built around a central area are known as Circular pattern of settlements such settlement develop around lakes and tanks.
26.
(i) Race is a biological grouping within the human species
(ii) Most widely found human racial types are based on traits such as head shape, nose shape, eye shape and colour, skin colour, stature, blood groups etc.,
(iii) The major world Human races are
(a) Caucasoid (European)
(b) Negroid (African)
(c) Mongoloid (Asiatic)
(d) Australoid (Australian)
(a) Caucasoid: Fair skin and dark brown eyes, wavy hair and narrow nose. The Caucasoid are also found in Eurasia.
(b) Negroid: Dark eyes, Black skin, Black wooly hair, wide nose, long head, and thick lips. They are living in different parts of Africa.
(c) Mongoloids: Light yellow to brown skin, straight hair, fiat face, broad head and medium nose. Such people are found in Asia and Arctic region.
(d) Australoid: Wide nose, curly hair dark skin, and short in height. They are living in Australia and Asia.
27.
A satellite town is a town designed to house the over population of a major city, but is located well beyond the limits of that city. E.g, Patna, Barauni, Varanasi and Hajipur
28.
29.
The study of movements and mobility of population is called migration.
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