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Published on: 21/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test

1.
Make a labelled diagram of a candle flame.
2.
The product(s) of combustion is/are
only oxygen
oxygen and water
carbon dioxide and water
only carbon dioxide
3.
Combustion is generally
a physical process
a chemical process
Both(a) and (b)
None of these
4.
The calorific value of a fuel is expressed in a unit called
kilojoule per litre
kilogram per millilitre
kilojoule per gram
kilojoule per kilogram
5.
On placing an inverted tumbler over a burning candle. the flame extinguishes after sometime. This is because of non-availability of
oxygen
water vapours
carbon dioxide
wax
6.
The substance that does not burn with flame is
LPG
camphor
dry grass
charcoal
7.
What is calorific value?
8.
Define inflammable substance.
9.
Define ignition temperature.
10.
Name two combustible substances.
11.
What is combustion?
12.
What are the characteristics of an ideal fuel?
1.

2.
(c)
carbon dioxide and water
3.
(b)
a chemical process
4.
(d)
kilojoule per kilogram
5.
(a)
oxygen
6.
(d)
charcoal
7.
( )
The amount of heat energy produced on complete combustion of 1kg of a fuel is called its calorific value.
8.
( )
The substance that has very low ignition temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame is called inflammable substance.
9.
( )
The lowest temperature at which a substance catches fire is called its ignition temperature.
10.
( )
11.
( )
A chemical process in which a substance burns in the presence of oxygen to release heat is called combustion.
12.
Characteristics of an ideal fuel:
(i) It is readily available, cheap and can easily be transported.
(ii) It burns easily, has higher calorific value and does not leave behind any undesirable substances.
8th Standard CBSE Syllabus & Materials
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