8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard கணிதம் இயற்கணிதம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard கணிதம் எண்கள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set B
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard கணிதம் எண்கள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science பொருளியல் - பொது மற்றும் தனியார் துறைகள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science குடிமையியல் - நீதித்துறை Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science குடிமையியல் - பாதுகாப்பு மற்றும் வெளியுறவுக் கொள்கை Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365

Published on: 20/08/2019
Download Tamil Nadu 8th Standard Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test1.
An imaginary line perpendicular to the reflecting surface is called
imaginary line
curved line
Perpendicular line
normal
2.
Decomposition of limestone is an example for chemical reaction based on __________
contact
electricity
light
heat
3.
__________is an example for Lophotrichous
vibrio
Pseudomonas
Rhodospirillum
Corny bacterium
4.
Pick out the odd one
Speaker
Printer
Keyboard
Monitor
5.
_______tissues for conduction of nerve impalses
Epithelial
Muscular
Nervous
Supporting
6.
The estimated number of species on the earth is _________ million
8.7
100
120
150
7.
The refractive index of water is
1.0
1.33
1.44
1.52
8.
Pressure exerted by a liquid is increased by
the density of the liquid
the height of the liquid column
Both (a) & (b)
None of the above
9.
Which of the following statements is wrong?
Approximation gives accurate value
Approximation simplifies the calculation
Approximation is very useful when little information is available
Approximation gives the nearest value only
10.
Quantities other than base quantities are called as
supplementary quantities
derived quantities
professional quantities
energy quantities
11.
Give any two uses of super conductors
12.
What is the significance of stem cell?
13.
What are the characters of monocotyledons.
14.
State the Snell’s law of refraction
15.
What are the differences between Plane angle and solid angle?
16.
Name any four input devices.
17.
What do you mean by coenocytic mycelium?
18.
Convert 300 K into celsius.
19.
What happens to the brine during electrolysis?
20.
Write a note on refraction in medium and list out the refractive index of some substances.
21.
Explain the biological effects of chemical reactions
22.
Explain the mechanism of breathing.
23.
If two plane mirrors are inclined to each other at an angle of 90°, find the number of images formed.
1.
(d)
normal
2.
(d)
heat
3.
(b)
Pseudomonas
4.
(c)
Keyboard
5.
(c)
Nervous
6.
(a)
8.7
7.
(b)
1.33
8.
(c)
Both (a) & (b)
9.
(a)
Approximation gives accurate value
10.
(b)
derived quantities
11.
1. To levitate bullet trains from the track.
2. Memory or storage element in the computer
12.
They can be used to replace or even heal damaged tissues in the body. They can serve as a built in repair system for the human body, replenishing other cells as long as a person is still alive.
13.
1. Seed has only one cotyledon.
2. They have fibrous root system, leaves with parallel ventation.
3. Flowers are trimerous.
4. Pollination occurs by wind.
14.
i) The incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal at the point of intersection all lie in the same plane.
ii) The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence (i) to the sine of the angle of refraction (r) is equal to the refractive index of the medium, which is a constant.
\(\frac { \sin\ i }{ \sin\ r } \)= μ
15.
| Plane angle | Solid angle |
| Angle between the intersection of two straight lines or two planes. | Angle formed by three or more planes intersecting at a common point. |
| S. I unit - radian(rad) | S. I unit - steradian (sr) |
| It is Two dimensional | It is Three dimensional |
16.
(i) Keyboard
(ii) Mouse
(iii) Barcode reader
(iv) Digital Camera
17.
When aseptate without (cross wall) mycelium contains many nuclei it is called as coenocytic mycelium.
18.
C = K - 273
C = 300 - 273
C = 27 celsius
19.
During electrolysis, Brine is eleitrolysed to produce, chlorine and hydrogen gases along with sodium hydroxide.
20.
Refraction in medium:
i. Refraction of light depends on the speed of light in the medium.
ii. When the speed-of-light is more, bending is less
iii. When the speed of light is less, bending is more
Refractive index of some substance:
| Substances | Refractive index |
| Air Water Ether Kerosene Ordinary glass Quartz Diamond |
1.0 1.33 1.36 1.41 1.5 1.56 2.41 |
21.
Biological effects:
a) Spoilage of food and Vegetables:
i. Food spoilage may be defined as any change that causes food unfit for human consumption.
ii. The chemical reactions catalysed by the enzymes result in the degradation of food quality.
iii. It develops bad tastes, odour, deterioration and loss of nutrients.
iv. (eg.) 1. Rotten eggs develop a bad smell due to the formation of hydrogen sulphide gas.
v. (eg.) 2. Decaying of vegetables and fruits due to microbes.
b) Rancidity of fishes and meat:
i. Fishes and meat contain high levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids.
ii. When exposed to air or light these polyunsaturated fatty acids undergo oxidation causing bad odour.
iii. This process is known as rancidity.
c) Apples and fruits turn brown when cut:
i. The cells of apples, fruits and other vegetables contain an enzyme called poly phenol oxidase or tyrosinase.
ii. This enzyme when comes in contact oxygen catalyses a biochemical reaction of plants phenolic compounds to brown pigments known as melanins.
iii. This chemical reaction is browning.
22.
Inspiration (Inhalation)
► The process of taking air into the lungs is called inspiration,
► During inspiration, the sternum is pushed up and outward and the diaphragm is pulled down
► This increases the volume of the thoracic cavity the pressure decreases.
► The air outside the body flows into the lungs.
► Here the exchange of gases takes place between the air and blood.
Expiration (Exhalation)
► The process of expelling air from the lungs is called expiration or exhalation.
► Upon exhalation, the lungs recoil to force the air out of the lungs
► The intercostal muscles relax, returning the chest wall to its original position.
► During exhalation, the diaphragm also relaxes, moving higher into the thoracic cavity.
► This increases the pressure within the thoracic cavity relative to the environment.
► Air rushes out of the lungs due to the pressure gradient.
► This movement of air out of the lungs is a passive event.
Exchange of gases in the Alveoli:
► The content of oxygen in the inhaled air in alveoli is more than the blood flowing through the capillaries
► So, the oxygen moves into the blood by simple diffusion.
► Haemoglobin in the blood combines with oxygen to form oxyhaemoglobin.
► The blood carrying oxygen reaches the heart through blood vessels.
► The heart pumps it to all the tissue in the body.
► The tissue releases carbon-dioxide which is carried back to alveoli by the blood.
► Carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood to the air in the alveoli and it sent out of the body when the air is exhaled.
23.
Angle of inclination = 90°
Number of images for=\(\frac { { 360 }^{ 0 } }{ \theta } -1=\frac { { 360 }^{ 0 } }{ { 90 }^{ 0 } }\)-1=4-1=3
8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science புவியியல் - புவிப்படங்களைக் கற்றறிதல் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science புவியியல் - கண்டங்களை ஆராய்தல் (ஆப்பிரிக்கா, ஆஸ்திரேலியா மற்றும் அண்டார்டிகா) Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science புவியியல் - தொழிலகங்கள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
NEW8th Standard
Tamilnadu 8th Standard Social Science வரலாறு - காலங்கள் தோறும் இந்தியப் பெண்களின் நிலை Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365
Tamilnadu Stateboard 8th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards