Barren Island, situated in the Andaman and Nicobar group of Island.

The malabar coast in kerala (near Kottayam)

Eastern Coastal Plains are more fertile because:
(i) These are wide and level, while western coastal plain is narrow plain.
(ii) Large rivers such as the Mahanadi, the Godavari, the Krishna and Kaveri have formed extensive delta on this coast. These rivers also provide irrigations to surrounding area.

Lakshadweep

Malwa plateau

Major physiographic divisions of India
(i) The Himalayan Mountains
(ii) The Northern Plains
(iii) The Peninsular Plateau
(iv) The Indian Desert
(v) The Coastal Plains
(vi) The Islands

Formation of the Himalayas:
(i) The convection currents and the lateral compressional forces were responsible for the formation of the Himalayas or great Himalaya Range.
(ii) In between the Gondwana land and the Eurasian Plate there was a narrow, elongated trough called the Tethys Sea. It was filled with sedimentary rocks.
(iii) Convectional currents in the crust split it into several plates.
(iv) The Indo Australian plate after separating from the Gondwana land drifted towards north. As a result both the north and southern plates collided.
(v) Due to collision, the sedimentary rocks accumulated in the geosyncline of the Tethys, got folded and uplifted.
(vi) The  uplifted folds in course of time assumed the stature of the Himalayas and the West Asian mountain system.

1. The Indian desert lies towards the western margins of Aravali Hilla
2. It is also called Thar Desert, and extends to Sindh province of Pakistan.
3. It is an undulating sandy plain coverd with sand dunes.
4. It has very low rainfall, below 150 mm per year.
5. It has arid climate.
6. It has very less vegetation.
7. Streams appear during the rainy season, but they disappear into sand due to very less water.
8.Luni is only river in this region.
9. Brachans (crescent shaped dunes) cover larger areas. Longitudinal dunes become more prominent near the Indo-Pakistan boundary.

Formation:
(i) Peninsular plateau was formed due to thing and drifting of the Gondwana land.
(ii) It was composed of the old crystalline, igneous and metamorpbic rocks.
(iii) It was the oldest landmass of India
Features:
1. Penisular plateau is a tableland
2. It is the oldest landmass of india
3. Black soil area of the Peninsular plateau is known as the Deccan Trap.
4. Western Ghat and the Eastern Ghats are the another distinctive features.