9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
9th Standard
TN 9ஆம் வகுப்பு கணிதம் ஆயத்தொலை வடிவியல்,முக்கோணவியல் முக்கியமான 2,3,&5 மதிப்பெண் வினாக்கள் விடைகளுடன் TN 9th Maths Coordinate Geometry,Trigonometry Important 1 Mark Questions with Answers 2,3,&5 Marks Questions with Answers
NEW9th Standard
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NEW9th Standard
TN 9ஆம் வகுப்பு சமூக அறிவியல் வரலாறு - செவ்வியல் உலகம் முக்கியமான 2,3,&5 மதிப்பெண் வினாக்கள் விடைகளுடன் TN 9th Social Science HIS - The Classical World Important 1 Mark Questions with Answers 2,3,&5 Marks Questions with Answers.
NEW9th Standard
TN 9ஆம் வகுப்பு சமூக அறிவியல் வரலாறு - தொடக்ககாலத் தமிழ்ச் சமூகமும் பண்பாடும்முக்கியமான 2,3,&5 மதிப்பெண் வினாக்கள் விடைகளுடன் TN 9th Social Science HIS - Early Tamil Society and Culture Important 1 Mark Questions with Answers 2,3,&5 Marks Questions with Answers.
NEW9th Standard
TN 9ஆம் வகுப்பு சமூக அறிவியல் வரலாறு - தொழிற்புரட்சி முக்கியமான 2,3,&5 மதிப்பெண் வினாக்கள் விடைகளுடன் TN 9th Social Science HIS - Industrial Revolution Important 1 Mark Questions with Answers 2,3,&5 Marks Questions with Answers.
NEW9th Standard
TN 9ஆம் வகுப்பு சமூக அறிவியல் வரலாறு - நவீன யுகத்தின் தொடக்கம் முக்கியமான 2,3,&5 மதிப்பெண் வினாக்கள் விடைகளுடன் TN 9th Social Science HIS - The Beginning of the Modern AgeImportant 1 Mark Questions with Answers 2,3,&5 Marks Questions with Answers.

Published on: 18/10/2019
Mensuration
Download Tamil Nadu 9th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
The total surface area of a cube is 864 cm2. Find its volume
2.
The length, breadth and height of a cuboid is 120 mm, 10 cm and 8 cm respectively. Find the volume of 10 such cuboids.
3.
Find the Total Surface Area and Lateral Surface Area of the cube, whose side is 5 cm.
4.
The sides of a triangular park are in the ratio 9:10:11 and its perimeter is 300 m. Find the area of the triangular park.
5.
The lengths of sides of a triangular field are 28 m, 15 m and 41 m. Calculate the area of the field. Find the cost of levelling the field at the rate of Rs. 20 per m2
6.
If the total surface area of a cube is 726 cm2, then find its volume.
7.
Find the volume of a cuboid whose dimensions are
(i) length = 12 cm, breadth = 8 cm, height = 6 cm
(ii) length = 60 m, breadth = 25 m, height = 1.5 m
8.
The dimensions of a cuboidal box are 6 m × 400 cm × 1.5 m. Find the cost of painting its entire outer surface at the rate of Rs. 22 per cm2.
9.
The parallel sides of a trapezium are 15 m and 10 m long and its non-parallel sides are 8 m and 7 m long. Find the area of the trapezium.
10.
A land is in the shape of rhombus. The perimeter of the land is 160 m and one of the diagonal is 48 m. Find the area of the land.
11.
Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD whose sides are AB = 13cm, BC = 12cm, CD = 9cm, AD = 14cm and diagonal BD = 15cm.
12.
A triangle and a parallelogram have the same area. The sides of the triangle are 48 cm, 20 cm and 52 cm. The base of the parallelogram is 20 cm. Find
(i) the area of triangle using Heron’s formula.
(ii) the height of the parallelogram
13.
An advertisement board is in the form of an isosceles triangle with perimeter 36m and each of the equal sides are 13 m. Find the cost of painting it at Rs. 17.50 per square metre.
14.
The perimeter of a triangular plot is 600 m. If the sides are in the ratio 5:12:13, then find the area of the plot
15.
Using Heron’s formula, find the area of a triangle whose sides are
(i) 10 cm, 24 cm, 26 cm
(ii) 1.8 m, 8 m, 8.2 m
16.
A farmer has a field in the shape of a rhombus. The perimeter of the field is 400 m and one of its diagonal is 120 m. He wants to divide the field into two equal parts to grow two different types of vegetables. Find the area of the field.
17.
Find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD whose sides are AB = 8cm, BC = 15 cm, CD = 12 cm, AD = 25 cm and = 90°.
18.
The number of bricks each measuring 50 cm × 30 cm × 20 cm that will be required to build a wall whose dimensions are 5 m × 3 m × 2 m is _______.
1000
2000
3000
5000
19.
The capacity of a water tank of dimensions 10 m × 5 m × 1.5 m is _______.
75 litres
750 litres
7500 litres
75000 litres
20.
The total surface area of a cuboid with dimension 10 cm × 6 cm × 5 cm is _______.
280 cm2
300 cm2
360 cm2
600 cm2
21.
The lateral surface area of a cube of side 12 cm is _______.
144 cm2
196 cm2
576 cm2
664 cm2
22.
The semi-perimeter of a triangle having sides 15 cm, 20 cm and 25 cm is _______.
60 cm
45 cm
30 cm
15 cm
1.
Let ‘a’ be the side of the cube.
Given that, total surface area = 864 cm2
6a2= 864
a2 = \(\frac{864}{6}\)
a2 = 144
Therefore, side (a) = 12 cm
Now, volume of the cube = a3
= 123 = 12 ×12 ×12 = 1728 cm3
2.
Since both breadth and height are given in cm, it is necessary to convert the length also in cm.
So we get, l = 120 mm = \(\frac{120}{10}\) = 12cm and take b = 10 cm, h = 8 cm as such.
Volume of a cuboid = l × b × h
= 12 ×10 × 8
= 960 cm3
Volume of 10 such cuboids= 10 × 960
= 9600 cm3
3.
The side of the cube (a) = 5 cm
Total Surface Area = 6a2 = 6(52) = 150 sq. cm
Lateral Surface Area = 4a2 = 4(52) = 100 sq. cm
4.
Given the sides are in the ratio 9:10:11, let the sides be 9k, 10k, 11k
The perimeter of the triangular park = 300 m
9k +10k +11k = 300m
30k = 300
k = 10m
Therefore, the sides are a = 90 m, b = 100 m, c = 110 m
s=\(\frac{1+b+c}{2}=\frac{90+100+110}{2}=\frac{300}{2}\)= 150 m
Hence, Area of triangular park = \(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
= \(\sqrt { 150\times (150-90)(150-100)(150-110) } \)
= \(\sqrt { 150\times 60\times 50\times 40 } \)
= \(\sqrt { 3\times 50\times 20\times 3\times 50\times 2\times 20 } \)
= 50 \(\times\) 20 \(\times\) 3\(\sqrt{2}\)
= 3000 \(\times\)1.414 = 4242 m2
5.
Let a = 28 m, b = 15 m and c = 41 m
Then, s = \(\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{28+15+41}{2}=\frac{84}{2}\) = 42m
Area of triangular field =\(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 42(42-28)(42-15)(42-41) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 42\times 14\times 17\times 1 } \)
=\(\sqrt { 2\times 3\times 7\times 7\times 2\times 3\times 3\times 3\times 1 } \)
\(=2 \times 3 \times 7 \times 3\)
= 126 m2
Given the cost of levelling is Rs. 20 per m2.
The total cost of levelling the field = 20 \(\times\)126 = Rs. 2520.
6.
TSA of a cube 6a2 = 726

a2 = 121
a = 11 cm
Its volume = a3 = 11 \(\times\) 11 \(\times\) 11 cm3 = 1331 cm3.
7.
(i) l = 12 cm
b = 8 cm
h= 6 cm
Volume of the cuboid = lbh
= 12 \(\times\) 8 \(\times\) 6 cm3 = 576 cm3
(ii) l = 60 m
b = 25 m
h = 1.5 m
Volume of the cuboid = l b h = 60 \(\times\) 25\(\times\)1.5 m3 = 2250 m3
8.
l \(\times\) b \(\times\) h = 6 m \(\times\) 400 cm \(\times\) 1.5 m
l = 6m, b = 4 m, h = 1.5 m
Total surface area of the cuboid = Outer surface area
= 2 (lb + bh + hI)
= 2 ((6 \(\times\) 4) + (4 \(\times\) 1.5) + (1.5 \(\times\) 6))
= 2 (24 + 6 + 9) = 2 (39) m2
Cost of painting 1 m2 = Rs. 22
Cost of painting 78 m2= 78 \(\times\) 22 = Rs. 1716
9.
In the figure AP 丄 CD and BQ 丄 CD
⇒ PQ = AB = 10, AP = BQ = h
Assume DP = x ⇒ QC = 15 - (10 + x)
= 15 - 10 - x = 5 - x
In Δ ADP, AP2 = 72- x2= 49 - x2
In Δ BQC, BQ2 = 82- (5 - x)2 = 64 - (25 - 10x + x2) .
= 64 - 25 + 10x - x2
=39 - x2+ 10x
Equating AP2 = BQ2
49 - x2 = 39 - x2 + 10x

⇒ AP=\(\sqrt { { 7 }^{ 2 }-{ x }^{ 2 } } =\sqrt { 49-1^{ 2 } } =\sqrt { 48 } \)
∴ Area of the trapezium = \(\frac{1}{2}\) h(a+b) sq.units
=\(\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \times \sqrt { 48 } \times (10+15)=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \times \sqrt { 3\times 16 } \times 25\)

= 2 \(\times\) 25 \(\times\) 1.732 = 86.6 m2

10.
Perimeter of the rhombus land = 160 m
4a = 160 m
a = 40 m
One of the diagonal = 48 m
∴ Area of the land = 2 \(\times\) Area of the Δ ABC
s = \(\frac { 40+40+48 }{ 2 } =\frac { 128 }{ 2 } \)= 64 m
Area of Δ ABC =\(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 64(64-40)(64-40)(64-48) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 64\times 24\times 24\times 16 } =\sqrt { 589824 } \)
= 768 m2
∴ Area of the land = 2 \(\times\) 768 m2 = 1536 m2


11.
Area of the quadrilateral ABCD
= Area of the Δ ABD + Area of the Δ BCD
Sides of the triangle ABD are 13 cm, 14 cm, 15 cm.
s = \(\frac { 13+14+15 }{ 2 } \)cm
= \(\frac { 42 }{ 2 } \) = 21 cm
Area =\(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 21(21-13)(21-14)(21-15) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 21\times 8\times 7\times 6 } =\sqrt { 7056 } \)=84 cm2
sides of the triangle
BCD are 12 cm, 9 cm, 15 cm
∴ s = \(\frac { 12+9+15 }{ 2 } =\frac { 36 }{ 2 } \) = 18 cm
Area =\(\sqrt { 18(18-2)(18-9)(18-15) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 18\times 6\times 9\times 3 } =\sqrt { 2916 } \) = 54 cm2
∴ Area of the quadrilateral
= 84 cm2 + 54 cm2 =138 cm2



12.
sides of a triangle = 48 cm, 20 cm, 52 cm,
s = \(\frac { 48+20+52 }{ 2 } =\frac { 120 }{ 2 } \) = 60 cm
(i) Area = \(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 60(60-48)(60-20)(60-52) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 60\times 12\times 40\times 8 } =\sqrt { 230400 } =\sqrt { 480\times 480 } \) = 480 sq.m
(ii) Area of the parallelogram = Area of the triangle (given)
bh = 480 cm2

h = 24 cm
13.
Area of an isoeeles triangle
h = \(\sqrt { { 13 }^{ 2 }-{ 5 }^{ 2 } } =\sqrt { 169-25 } =\sqrt { 144 } \)=12 m
∴ Area of the triangular board
= \(\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \times bh=\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) \(\times\) 10 \(\times\) 12 = 60 m2
cost of painting 1m2= Rs. 17.50
cost of painting 60m2 = 60 \(\times\) 17.50 = Rs. 1050

14.
s = 600 m
side s are in the ratio 5 : 12 : 13
5x + 12x + 13x = 30x
s = 600 ⇒ \(\frac { 30x }{ 2 } \) = 600
30x = 1200
x = 40
∴ sides are 200 m, 480 m, 520 m.
∴ Area =\(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 600(600-200)(600-480)(600-520) } \)
=\(\sqrt { 600\times 400\times 120\times 80 } =\sqrt { 2304000000 } \)
=\(\sqrt { 48\times 48\times 1000\times 1000 } \) = 48 \(\times\) 1000 =48000 sq.m
15.
(i) sides: 10 cm, 24 cm, 26 m
Using Heron's formula
Area of the triangle = \(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \) sq. units
s = \(\frac { a+b+c }{ 2 } =\left( \frac { 10+24+26 }{ 2 } \right) cm=\frac { 60 }{ 2 } \) = 30 cm
∴ Area =\(\sqrt { 30(30-10)(0-24)(0-26) } \)
= \(\sqrt { 30\times 20\times 6\times 4 } =\sqrt { 600\times 24 } =\sqrt { 14400 } \) = 120 cm2
(ii) Sides: 1.8 m, 8m, 8.2 m
s = \(\\ \frac { 1.8+8+8.2 }{ 2 } =\frac { 18 }{ 2 } \) = 9
∴ Area = \(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
= \(\sqrt { 9(9-1.8)(9-8)(9-8.2) } =\sqrt { 9\times 7.2\times 0.8 } \)
= \(\sqrt { 51.84 } \) = 7.2 m2
16.
Let ABCD be the rhombus.
Its perimeter = 4 × side = 400 m
Therefore, each side of the rhombus = 100 m
Given the length of the diagonal AC = 120 m
In \(\triangle\)ABC, let a =100 m, b =100 m, c = 120 m
s = \(\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{100+100+120}{2}\) = 160 m
Area of \(\triangle\)ABC =\(\sqrt{160(160-100)(160-100)(160-120)}\)
= \(\sqrt{160 \times 60\times 60 \times40}\)
= \(\sqrt{40 \times 2 \times \times2\times60\times60\times40}\)
= 40 × 2 × 60 = 4800 m2
Therefore, Area of the field ABCD = 2 × Area of \(\triangle\)ABC = 2 × 4800 = 9600 m2
17.
In the quadrilateral ABCD, join one of the diagonals, say AC.
Area of \(\triangle\)ABC = \(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\times\) base \(\times\) height
=\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(\times\)8\(\times\)15\(\times\) 60 cm2
By Pythagoras theorem, in right angled triangle ABC,
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
= 82 +152 = 64 + 225 = 289 cm
Therefore, AC =\(\sqrt{289}\) =17cm
Now, for\(\triangle\)ACD, let us consider a = 17 cm, b =12 cm, c =25 cm
then, s = \(\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{17+12+25}{2}=\frac{54}{2}\) = 27cm
Area of \(\triangle\)ACD =\(\sqrt { s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } \)
=\(\sqrt{27(27-17)(27-12)(27-25)}\)
=\(\sqrt{27\times10\times15\times2}\)
=\(\sqrt{3\times3\times3\times2\times5\times5\times3\times2}\)
= 3 × 3 × 2 × 5 = 90cm2
Therefore, Area of quadrilateral ABCD
=Area of \(\triangle\)ABC + Area of \(\triangle\)ACD
= 60 + 90 = 150 cm2
18.
(a)
1000
19.
(d)
75000 litres
20.
(a)
280 cm2
21.
(c)
576 cm2
22.
(c)
30 cm
9th Standard Syllabus & Materials
9th Standard
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NEW9th Standard
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NEW9th Standard
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 9th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards