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Published on: 31/05/2021
CBSE 12th Standard Biology Subject Human Health and Disease Value Based Questions 5 Marks Questions With Solution 2021
Download CBSE Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Biology Test

1.
A number of personnel were deputed by municipal corporation to check mosquito breeding in your school.
On the basis of this information answer the following questions:
(i) What places they should search for checking mosquito breeding?
(ii) Name two diseases caused by mosquitoes.
(iii) Name any two biological agents which can bring about the biocontrol of mosquitoes.
2.
Modern life style in big cities and towns is surely making the life more easy and comfortable for people. On the contrary many more health issues and problems are on the rise and one of them is allergic reactions.
(a) Write any four steps you would suggest to rninirnise the cause of the above allergic responses
(b) List any two allergens. How does the human body respond to them? Explain
3.
After consuming sugarcane juice from a roadside vendor, Monu suffered from cough. His mother advised him to cover his nose while coughting and sneezing.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) Why did Monu fall ill?
(ii) Why did his mother advise him to cover his nose while coughting and snazing?
4.
Municipal employee were taking samples of water from the coolers, flower pots and stagnant water at public places. Amit enquired from them about the purpose of this exercise. They replied that they were looking for the presence of larvae of mosquitoes in these samples.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) Why were municipal employees looking for the presences of mosquitoes larvae?
(ii) Name three diseases spread by mosquitoes.
(iii) What value is displayed by municipal employees?
5.
Grandfather advised his grandson Manoj that he must his wash his hands before meals and he always followed his advice. This habit helped in protecting him from a number of infectious diseases. In contrast, his friend seldom bothered to wash his stands and frequently suffered from one or the other disease and therefore, was very weak physically as well as in studies.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) What happens when we wash our hands?
(ii) Name two diseases from which you can get protection by washing hands?
(iii) What values are displayed by grandfather?
1.
(i) Stagnant water bodies, water tanks, flower pots etc. should be searched for checking mosquitos breeding.
(ii) Malaria, Dengue.
(iii) Gambusia, Dragonfly, which feed on mosquito larva & thus eliminate the mosquitoes.
2.
(a) Reduce air pollution, improve exposure/ sensitivity of the children to the environment to reduce vulnerability, improve resistance, improve food habits resulting in good health, introduce physical exercise (any other appropriate measure) (any four)
(b) Mites in dust, pollen, animal dander (any two)Immune system respond by producing antibodies of IgE type, inducing mast cells release chemicals like histamine/serotonin in response to allergens.
3.
(i) He consumed uncovered food products and drinks which got contaminated by pathogenic microbes.
(ii) This practice helps in preventing spread of infectious diseases.
4.
(i) Mosquitoes are vectors of many fatal diseases.
(ii) Malaria, Dengue, Chickengunya.
(iii) Municipal employees were concerned about the health of public.
5.
(i) It removes pathogenic organisms from our hands.
(ii) Amoebiasis and Ascariasis may be caused by eating food with dirty hands.
(iii) Grandfather passed good habits to the younger generation so that children remain healthy.
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