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Published on: 31/05/2021
QB365 Provides the Value Based Question Papers for Class 12 Biology, and also provide the detail solution for each and every Value Based Questions. Value Based Questions will help to get more idea about question pattern in every exams and also will help to get more marks in Exams
Download CBSE Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology
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1.
A number of pest and disease resistant varieties of crop plants have been developed during recent years for increasing the agricultureal yield. However there are some side effects of such an increased agricultural production. This has led to development of super pest and super weed which are not controlled by routine method. They require some special scientific inputs to control them.
Answer the following questions based on the above information.
(i) Should such a practise of pest control continue?
(ii)What other methods should be practised to manage the pest and diseases to increase the agricultural yield.
(iii)What values have not been exhibited in above case.
2.
Suresh is an owner of a good dairy farm. He made up his mind to improve and develop the farm by introducing the MOET technique. Therefore he purchased a high milk yielding breed of cow. To his good luck he earned a lot of money by selling the calves but very soon this cow met premature death. One of his friend Mahesh objected to his practise and earning money in such a way.
Answer following questions on the basis of this information.
(i) Expand MOET.
(ii) Describe the process in brief.
(iii) What values were exhibited by Mahesh, a friend of suresh.
3.
Arvind was jobless for quite some time and was thinking of some business with low investment in his village which has abundance of flowering plants of various types. One day, he expressed his desire to his uncle who was an agricultural scientist. He advised him to start bee-keeping in his village.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) What is bee keeping?
(ii) What are the products obtained from bee keeping?
(iii) What information is required for successful bee keeping?
4.
Recently, Anil read in an article that India and China have more than 70% of world livestock and there are about 227 million cattle in India. However, their contribution to the world farm produce is less than 25%. He also read that scientists are busy in developing breeds that are specially adapted for meat production, milk production and agriculture work especially in the hot climate.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) How can we increase production of dairy products?
(ii) How can we increase milk production?
(iii) What value is displayed by Anil?
5.
Rohit was a milkman. Once, he asked his father that he has heard about high milk yielding cows but has no idea from where he can procure such a variety of cow. Rohit's father, being an agricultural scientist, solved his son's problem.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) What is artificial insemination?
(ii) Name two superior varieties of cows.
(iii) How did his father help his son Rohit?
1.
(i) Such practices of pest and pathogen control although help in increasing the agricultural yield and meet the increasing food demand of the ever increasing population but however they should be allowed and continued only after proper scrutiny and analysis so that the harm to the non target benificial organisms and the environment is minimum.
(ii) Biological control methods of pests and disease control should be preferred in place of the chemical control. The latter are non specific and costly and cause biological magnification while the biocontrol methods are the natural methods of pest and pathogen control and involve the use of natural
predators (e.g., bacteria, fungi) or their products because they are specified and do not harm the non target organisms. For example lady bird beetles brings about the biocontrol of aphid by feeding upon them and Trichoderma a fine living fungus exerts biocontrol on a number of plant pathogens due to its antifungal and antibacterial activity.
(iii) Ethical values with regard to the safety of environment have not been kept in mind.
2.
(i) MOET = (Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer) technology.
(ii) Process of MOET-It has following steps:
(a) The selected cow is given hormone with FSH like activity to induce super ovulations as a result 6-8 eggs instead of one per cycle are produced.
(b) The cow is subjected to mating or artificial insemination.
(c) The eggs 8-32 cell stage are removed and transferred to surrogate mother for further development.
(iii) Mahesh - a friend of Suresh is bold and ethical and shows love and care for animals.
3.
(i) Beekeeping or apiculture is an important enterprise of agriculture concerned with the maintenance of hives of honey bees for the commercial production of honey and wax.
(ii) Honey and wax.
(iii) (i) Good knowledge of the nature and habit of bees;
(ii) suitable location;
(iii) catching and having of swarms;
(iv) skills for management of bee hives during different flowering seasons;
(v) handling and collection of honey and wax.
4.
(i) We can increase production of dairy products by better management practices including modern methods of storage and processing of milk products.
(ii) We can increase milk production by cross breeding native cattle with improved varieties which yield large quantity of better quality milk.
(iii) Anil was concerned about low productivity of live stock in his country.
5.
(i) This method involves collection of semen from desired male parent and its injection into the reproductive tract of the selected female.
(ii) Jersey and Holstein
(iii) Rohit's father solved his son's problem by advising him to get his cows artificially inseminated.
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