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Published on: 31/05/2021
QB365 Provides the Value Based Question Papers for Class 12 Biology, and also provide the detail solution for each and every Value Based Questions. Value Based Questions will help to get more idea about question pattern in every exams and also will help to get more marks in Exams
Download CBSE Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology
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1.
A number of pest and disease resistant varieties of crop plants have been developed during recent years for increasing the agricultureal yield. However there are some side effects of such an increased agricultural production. This has led to development of super pest and super weed which are not controlled by routine method. They require some special scientific inputs to control them.
Answer the following questions based on the above information.
(i) Should such a practise of pest control continue?
(ii)What other methods should be practised to manage the pest and diseases to increase the agricultural yield.
(iii)What values have not been exhibited in above case.
2.
It is surveyed that almost 25% of crop produce is destroyed by insects and pests. To overcome this problem the agriculturists have developed some strategies. Explain them.
3.
What is single cell protein? Give its importance and two examples of SCP?
4.
One day, Geeta reached Delhi in the morning by train where she saw large consignment of flowers being unloaded from train. She asked her father why so much cut flowers were being brought to Delhi. Her father replied that growing flowers is a very good commercial activity and Delhi is a good market from where flowers are also exported.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) What is floriculture?
(ii) What are the methods of increasing commercial production of plants?
(iii) Why did floriculturists bring cut flowers to Delhi?
5.
Recently, Anil read in an article that India and China have more than 70% of world livestock and there are about 227 million cattle in India. However, their contribution to the world farm produce is less than 25%. He also read that scientists are busy in developing breeds that are specially adapted for meat production, milk production and agriculture work especially in the hot climate.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) How can we increase production of dairy products?
(ii) How can we increase milk production?
(iii) What value is displayed by Anil?
1.
(i) Such practices of pest and pathogen control although help in increasing the agricultural yield and meet the increasing food demand of the ever increasing population but however they should be allowed and continued only after proper scrutiny and analysis so that the harm to the non target benificial organisms and the environment is minimum.
(ii) Biological control methods of pests and disease control should be preferred in place of the chemical control. The latter are non specific and costly and cause biological magnification while the biocontrol methods are the natural methods of pest and pathogen control and involve the use of natural
predators (e.g., bacteria, fungi) or their products because they are specified and do not harm the non target organisms. For example lady bird beetles brings about the biocontrol of aphid by feeding upon them and Trichoderma a fine living fungus exerts biocontrol on a number of plant pathogens due to its antifungal and antibacterial activity.
(iii) Ethical values with regard to the safety of environment have not been kept in mind.
2.
Agriculturists have developed insect-pest resistant varieties of crops with characteristic features like
(i)Hairy leaves and solid stems.
(ii)Nectar-less varieties of cotton.
(ill) High aspartic acid and low nitrogen and sugar content lead to resistance to stem.
(iv) Improving protein content and quality.
3.
Single cell protein is the large quantities of biomass produced by culturing single type of cells or microorganisms which serve as food specially rich in protein, fats, carbohydrates, minerals and vitamines.
Importance:
(i) It serves as rich source of protein in human diet.
(ii) It reduces pressure on agricultural production system for the supply of protein requirement.
(iii) It helps in reducing environmental pollution
Examples:
Spirulina-a cyanobacterium or blue green algae.
Methylophilus methylotrophus-a bacterium.
4.
(i) floriculture is growing of ornamental flowers for commercial purpose.
(ii) Plant Tissue culture is one of the methods widely used for this purpose especially for orchids.
(iii) floriculturists bring cut flowers to Delhi so that they get good income by exporting them easily.
5.
(i) We can increase production of dairy products by better management practices including modern methods of storage and processing of milk products.
(ii) We can increase milk production by cross breeding native cattle with improved varieties which yield large quantity of better quality milk.
(iii) Anil was concerned about low productivity of live stock in his country.
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