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Published on: 29/10/2025
Download CBSE Class 8th Standard CBSE Science question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 8th Standard CBSE Science
Questions + Answers key
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1.
Which one of the following has the highest calorific value?
Kerosene
Biogas
LPG
Petrol
2.
A substance which reacts with oxygen giving heat is called a combustible substance. Which one of the following is a combustible substance?
Iron nail
Glass
Stone piece
Wood
3.
Air is a natural resource and cannot be exhausted by human activities. It is known as inexhaustible natural resource. Which of the following is another inexhaustible natural resource?
Coal
Petroleum
Sunlight
Minerals
4.
Various materials which are obtained from nature are called natural resources. Which of the following is not a natural resource?
Minerals
Water
Soil
Plastic
5.
Which of the following is not a common property of plastics?
Non-reactive
Light in weight
Durable
Good conductor of electricity
6.
The most suitable material for the preparation of handles of cooking utensils is
polythene
PVC
nylon
bakelite
7.
Alcohol is produced with the help of
sodium chloride
yeast
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
8.
Out of the following groups of crops which group is included in kharif crops?
Rice, wheat, cotton
Maize, soybean, mustard
Rice, mustard, cotton
Rice, maize, soybean
9.
Weeds are the
main crop plants
insects and pests
unwanted plants growing along the crop
chemical substances
10.
The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is called
nitrogen fixation
moulding
fermentation
infection
11.
Water which looks clean still has disease carrying _______and _____ impurities.
12.
Water which is suitable for ______ is called _______water
13.
While______your teeth, leaving the______ running may waste several_________of water.
14.
CFCs deplete the______
15.
Flow of negatively charged electrons is called...............
16.
One of the most common applications of chemical effect of electric current is..........
17.
A person 1 m in front of a plane mirror seems to be __________m away from his image.
18.
The angle of __________ equals the angle of reflection.
19.
__________ are minor planets that revolve around the Sun and are located between Mars and Jupiter.
20.
___________ constitutes the Sun, eight planets with their moons and all others objects that are bound to the sun due to gravity, e.g. asteroids, comets and meteors.
21.
________ are bright objects that revolve around the Sun.
22.
_________ is a group of stars arranged in a definite pattern.
23.
________ is the star which appears to be stationary near the northern horizon.
24.
_______ are celestial bodies of the universe and continuously emit heat and light
25.
Force can change the _________ of moving object.
26.
________________protects animal in their natural habitat.
27.
To move a loaded trolley, we have to __________ it.
28.
_______________is used in vaseline
29.
Plastics are............ conductors of heat
30.
...........is a process to loosen soil.
31.
Oviparous animals give birth to young ones.
32.
Muscle cells are branched.
33.
Unicellular organisms have one-celled body.
34.
Coal can be drawn into wires.
35.
Generally, non-metals react with acids.
36.
Oxygen in air is an exhaustible natural resource
37.
Kerosene is not a fossil fuel.
38.
Coal tar is a mixture of various substances.
39.
Anthrax is the common disease in human and other animals.
40.
Viruses can only multiply in a living cell
41.
Microorganisms can be seen with naked eyes
42.
All microbes are disease causing
43.
Cells of root nodules of leguminous plants fix nitrogen.
44.
All crop plants are sown as seeds in the field.
45.
Growing different crops in different seasons in the same field will deplete the soil of nutrients.
46.
Using good quality seed is the only criterion to get high yield.
47.
Rust of wheat
48.
Chickenpox
49.
Rabi season crop
50.
Weeding
51.
Urea
52.
Combines
53.
Silos
1.
(c)
LPG
2.
(d)
Wood
3.
(c)
Sunlight
4.
(d)
Plastic
5.
(d)
Good conductor of electricity
6.
(d)
bakelite
7.
(b)
yeast
8.
(d)
Rice, maize, soybean
9.
(c)
unwanted plants growing along the crop
10.
(c)
fermentation
11.
( )
microorganisms, dissolved
12.
( )
drinking,potable
13.
( )
Brushing,tap,litres
14.
( )
ozone
15.
( )
electric current
16.
( )
electroplating
17.
( )
2
18.
( )
incidence
19.
( )
Asteroids
20.
( )
Solar system
21.
( )
Planets
22.
( )
Constellation
23.
( )
Pole Star
24.
( )
Stars
25.
( )
direction
26.
( )
Wildlife sanctuary
27.
( )
push
28.
( )
Paraffinwax
29.
( )
poor
30.
( )
Tilling
31.
(b)
32.
(a)
33.
(a)
34.
(b)
35.
(b)
36.
(b)
37.
(b)
38.
(a)
39.
(b)
40.
(a)
41.
(b)
42.
(b)
43.
(b)
44.
(b)
45.
(b)
46.
(b)
47.
( )
Fungi
48.
( )
Virus
49.
( )
Pea
50.
( )
2, 4-D
51.
( )
Fertiliser
52.
( )
Harvesting and threshing
53.
( )
Storage of grains
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