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Published on: 06/01/2020
Consumer Protection
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Commerce question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Commerce Test1.
The former president of the USA, Mr.John F. Kennedy summed up the basic consumer rights are
Right to Safety
Right to be informed
Right to Choose
All of the above
2.
"Consumer has the right to present before the appropriate forum or authorities all those matters which effect his interests" - This right of consumer is termed as right to be
informed
heard
safety
educated
3.
Consumerism has been defined as
environmental problems
an improved quality of life
grievances of consumers
none of these
4.
It is the responsibility of a consumer that he must obtain _________ as a proof for the purchase of goods.
Cash receipt
Warranty card
Invoice
All of these
5.
_________is the king of modern marketing.
Consumer
Wholesaler
Producer
Retailer
6.
The final aim of modern marketing is______.
Maximum profit
Minimum profit
Consumer satisfaction
Service to the society
7.
What are the important aspects to be kept in mind by consumer while purchasing goods related to the quality of goods?
8.
Which is the supreme objective of business?
9.
What are the rights of consumer according to John F. Kennedy?
10.
What do you understand about - "Right to Safety"?
11.
Write short notes on: "Right to be informed".
12.
What do you understand about "Right to protection of health and safety"?
13.
Define "Consumer Rights".
14.
What do you understand by "Right to redressal"?
15.
What are the responsibilities of consumers?
16.
Explain the duties of consumers.(any 5)
17.
What are the rights of consumers?
1.
(d)
All of the above
2.
(b)
heard
3.
(b)
an improved quality of life
4.
(a)
Cash receipt
5.
(a)
Consumer
6.
(c)
Consumer satisfaction
7.
The consumer has to have the knowledge about the quality from his own experiences or from the experience of other persons who used the product or by browsing the website.
8.
The satisfaction of consumer wants and need is stated to be the prime and supreme objective of a business.
9.
The former president of U.S.A. Mr. John F Kennedy defined the basic consumer rights as "The Right of Safety, the Right to be informed, the Right to choose and the Right to be heard''.
10.
1. In case of food items and drugs both life saving and life sustaining safety is to be guaranteed.
2. One thing that is encouraging today is that recent legislations have shifted the responsibility for the production of such unsafe items onto the shoulders of sellers rather than on buyers.
11.
(i) Consumers should be given all the relevant facts about the product so that they can take intelligent decisions on purchasing the product.
(ii) Advertising and labelling on the package should provide objective information to buyers.
(iii) This implies that manufacturer and the dealer are expected to disclose all the material facts relevant and relating to the product.
12.
(i) There may be few products that are more likely to cause physical danger to consumers health lives and property. They may contain potentially harmful substances which are dangerous from the consumer welfare point of view.
(ii) The best examples of this kind are food additives, colours, emulsifiers, preservatives. The health hazards which are likely to arise have to be eradicated or reduced altogether.
(iii)In case of food items and drugs both life saving and life sustaining safety is to be guaranteed.One thing that is encouraging to-day is that recent legislations have shifted the responsibility for the production of such unsafe items on to the shoulders of sellers rather than on buyers.
13.
Consumer right is interpreted as "the right to have information about the quality, potency, quantity, purity, price and standard of goods or services".
14.
(i) The complaints and protests are not just to be heard; but the aggrieved party is to be granted compensation within a reasonable time period.
(ii) There should be prompt settlement of complaints and claims lodged by the aggrieved customers.
(iii) This will boost consumer confidence and help render justice to buyers.
(iv) There should be fair and just settlement of deserving claims in a definite time frame.
15.
The responsibilities of consumer are listed below;
(i) The consumer must pay the price of the goods according to the terms and conditions of the sales contract.
(ii) The consumer hasgot a responsibility to apply to the seller for the delivery of the goods.
(iii) The consumer has to bear any loss which may arise to the seller when the consumer delays taking delivery of the goods as per the terms of contract.
(iv) The consumer is bound to pay any interestand special damagescaused to the seller in case if there is delay in the payment.
(v)The consumer has to assiduously follow and keenly observe the instructions and precautions while using the products.
(vi) The consumer has the responsibility to express unambiguously to the seller of his requirements and expectations from the product.
16.
(i) Buying quality products at reasonable price :
(1) It is the responsibility of a consumer to purchase a product after gaining a thorough knowledge of its price, quality and other terms and conditions.
(2) The consumer must have the knowledge about the quality from his own experiences or from the experiences of other persons who used product or by browsing the website.
(ii) Reading the label carefully :
(1) It is the duty of the consumer to thoroughly read the label of the product.
(2) It should have correct,complete and true information about the product.
(iii) Beware of false and attractive advertisements :
(1) Often the products are not as attractive as shown in the advertisement by the sellers.
(2) Hence, it is the prime duty of consumer not to get misled by such fraudulent advertisements.
(iv) Ensuring the receipt of cash bill :
(1) It is a legitimate duty of consumers to collect cash receipt and warranty card supplied along with bills.
(2) This will help them in seeking redressal for their grievances.
(v) Buying from reputed shops:
(1) It is advisable for the consumer to make purchase from reputed shops or government shops like super bazaar, cooperative stores, and others.
(vi) Never purchase from black market:
(1) The consumer should not buy things from black market and in excess of his requirements.
(2) At times of scarcity consumer should not resort to panic buying and stock things excessively.
17.
(i) Right to Protection of Health and Right of Safety:
1. There may be few products that are more likely to cause physical danger to consumers health, lives and property.
2. They may contain potentially harmful substances which are dangerous from the consumer welfare point of view
(ii) Right to be Informed:
1. Consumers should be given all the relevant facts about the product so that they can take intelligent decisions on purchasing the product.
2. The package should contain the full details about the name of the product, composition, dosage, date of manufacturing, date of expiry, batch number, warnings, antidose etc.
(iii) Right to choose:
1. Consumer satisfaction is the ultimate aim of modern marketing and is the philosophy of marketing concept.
2. Consumer satisfaction can be increased by giving the consumer the widest choice.
3. The term 'Choice' means offering the widest range of products in quality and brand varieties.
(iv) Right to be heard :
1. Consumers have every right to ventilate and register his or her dissatisfaction.
2. Business enterprises should lend a compassionate ear to complaints or grievances of consumers.
(v) Right to seek Redressal :
1. The complaints and protests are not just to be heard but the aggrieved party is to be granted compensation within a reasonable time period .
2. This will boost consumer confidence and help render justice to buyers.
(vi) Right to consumer education :
1. The consumer has a right to acquire knowledge and stay well-informed all through his life.
2. Many consumer organisations and some enlightened businesses are taking a pro active part in educating consumers in this respect.
(vii) Right to Quality of Life
1. Quality of life refers to the preceived well-being of people, in groups and individually and well-being of the environment in which these people live.
2. Consumerism has been defined as 'an improved quality of life'.
(viii) Right to Consumer Protection
The consumer has a right to be aware of his rights and remedies available to him, redress his grievances through publicity in the mass media.
(ix) Right to Basic Needs
1. Every consumer has a right to get basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and water, and right to pure and healthy environment.
2. Community life should be free from various modes of pollution.
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 12th Standard Subjects

Maths

Chemistry

Physics

Biology

Computer Science

Business Maths and Statistics

Economics

Commerce

Accountancy

History

Computer Applications

Biology

Computer Technology

Computer Applications

Computer Science

Business Maths and Statistics

Commerce

Economics

Maths

Chemistry

Physics

Computer Technology

History

Accountancy

Tamil

English

French
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards