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Published on: 07/09/2019
Data Manipulation Through SQL
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Computer Science Test

1.
Which of the following clause avoide the duplicate?
Distinct
Remove
Where
GroupBy
2.
The most commonly used statement in SQL is
cursor
select
execute
commit
3.
Which of the following is called the master table?
sqlite_master
sql_master
main_master
master_main
4.
The function that returns the largest value of the selected column is
MAX()
LARGE()
HIGH()
MAXIMUM()
5.
Which of the following function retrieves the average of a selected column of rows in a table?
Add()
SUM()
AVG( )
AVERAGE()
6.
Which method is used to fetch all rows from the database table?
7.
Write the command to populate record in a table. Give an example.
8.
Which method is used to connect a database? Give an example.
9.
What is the use of Where Clause.Give a python statement Using the where clause.
10.
11.
What is SQLite?What is it advantage?
12.
Consider the following table Supplier and item .Write a python script for (i) to (ii)
| SUPPLIER | ||||
| Suppno | Name | City | Icode | SuppQty |
| S001 | Prasad | Delhi | 1008 | 100 |
| S002 | Anu | Bangalore | 1010 | 200 |
| S003 | Shahid | Bangalore | 1008 | 175 |
| S004 | Akila | Hydrabad | 1005 | 195 |
| S005 | Girish | Hydrabad | 1003 | 25 |
| S006 | Shylaja | Chennai | 1008 | 180 |
| S007 | Lavanya | Mumbai | 1005 | 325 |
i) Display Name, City and Itemname of suppliers who do not reside in Delhi.
ii) Increment the SuppQty of Akila by 40
13.
hat is the use of HAVING clause. Give an example python script
1.
(a)
Distinct
2.
(b)
select
3.
(a)
sqlite_master
4.
(a)
MAX()
5.
(c)
AVG( )
6.
The fetchall() method is used to fetch all rows from the database table.
result = cursor. fetchall()
7.
To populate the table "INSERT" command is passed to SQLite."execute" method executes the SQL command to perform some action.
Example:
Sql_command =" " INSERT INTO student (Rollno, Sname, Grade, Gender, Average, birth_date) values (NULL, "Akshay", "B", "M", "87.8", "2001-12-12");" " cursor.execute(sql_command)
8.
Create a connection using connect() method and pass the nanie of the database file.
Example:
#connecting to the database
connection = sqlite3.connect ("Academy.db")
#cursor
cursor = connection.cursor()
9.
The WHERE clause is used to extract only those records that fulfill a specified condition. In this example we are going to display the different grades scored by male students from "student table.
import sqlite3
connection = sqlite3.connect ("Academy.db")
cursor = connection.cursor()
cursor.execute ("SELECT DISTINCT (Grade) FROM student where gender = "M")
result = cursor.fetchall()
print(* result, sep ="\n")
Output:
('B,')
('A,')
('C,')
('D,')
10.
11.
(i) SQLite is a simple relational database system, which saves its data in regular data files or even in the internal memory of the computer.
(ii) It is designed to be embedded in applications, instead of using a separate database server program such as MySQL or Oracle.
Advantages:
SQLite is fast, rigorously tested, and flexible, making it easier to work.
Python has a native library for SQLite.
12.
(i) Program to Display Name, city and Item Name of suppliers who do not reside in Delhi:
import mysqldb
db = mysqlkdb.Connect ("Supplier.db")
cursor = db.cursor()
cursor. execute ("'SELECT NAME, CITY, ICode FROM Supplier WHERE CITY <> "Delh")
db. commit()
result=cursor.fetchall()
print ("result, sep = "\n")
db. close()
(ii) Program to Increment the suppQty of Akila by 40:
import mysqldb
db = mysqldb.Connect ("ltem.db"')
cursor = db.cursor()
cursor. execute ("UPDATE Item SET Name = 'Akila' WHERE SuppQty = 235)
db. commit()
cursor. execute ("SELECT * FROM Item")
result = cursor.fetchall()
print ("result, sep ="\n")
db. close()
13.
HAVING clause is used to filter data based on7the group functions. This is similar to WHERE condition but can be used , only with group functions. Group functions cannot be used in WHERE Clause but can be used in HAVING clause.
Example:
import sqlite3
connection = sqlite3.connect("Academy.db")
cursor = connection.cursorO
cursor.execute("SELECT GENDER,COUNT(GENDER) FROM Student GROUP BY GENDER HAVING COUNT( GENDER> 3")
result = cursor.fetchall( )
co = [i[o] for i in cursor. description]
print(co)
print(result)
Output:
['gender', 'COUNT(GENDER)']
[('M', 5)]
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