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Published on: 01/11/2019
Ordinary Differential Equations
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
2.
3.
P is the amount of certain substance left in after time t. If the rate of evaporation of the substance is proportional to the amount remaining, then
P = Cekt
P = Ce-kt
P = Ckt
Pt = C
4.
The population P in any year t is such that the rate of increase in the population is proportional to the population. Then
P=Cekt
P=Ce-kt
P=Ckt
P=C
5.
6.
The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of third order is
3
2
1
0
7.
The number of arbitrary constants in the general solutions of order n and n +1 are respectively
n-1,n
n,n+1
n+1,n+2
n+1,n
8.
If sin x is the integrating factor of the linear differential equation \(\frac { dy }{ dx } +Py=Q,\) then P is
log sin x
cos x
tan x
cot x
9.
10.
11.
12.
The solution of the differential equation \(\frac { dy }{ dx } =2xy\) is
y = Cex2
y = 2x2 + C
y = Ce−x2 + C
y = x2 + C
13.
The solution of the differential equation \(\frac { dy }{ dx } +\frac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 1-{ x }^{ 2 } } } =0\) is
y + sin-1 x = c
x + sin-1 y = 0
y2+ 2 sin-1 x = c
x2+ 2 sin-1y= c
14.
If p and q are the order and degree of the differential equation \(y=\frac { dy }{ dx } +{ x }^{ 3 }\left( \frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } \right) +xy=cosx,\) When
p < q
p = q
p > q
p exists and q does not exist
15.
The degree of the differential equation \(y(x)=1+\frac { dy }{ dx } +\frac { 1 }{ 1.2 } { \left( \frac { dy }{ dx } \right) }^{ 2 }+\frac { 1 }{ 1.2.3 } { \left( \frac { dy }{ dx } \right) }^{ 3 }+....\) is
2
3
1
4
16.
The integrating factor of the differential equation \(\frac{d y}{d x}+P(x) y=Q(x)\) is x, then P(x)
x
\(\frac { { x }^{ 2 } }{ 2 } \)
\(\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2}\)
17.
18.
The solution of \(\frac{d y}{d x}+p(x) y=0\) is
\(y={ ce }^{ \int { pdx } }\)
\(y={ ce }^{ -\int { pdx } }\)
\(x={ ce }^{ -\int { pdy } }\)
\(x={ce }^{ \int { pdy } }\)
19.
20.
The general solution of the differential equation \(\frac { dy }{ dx } =\frac { y }{ x } \) is
xy = k
y = k log x
y = kx
log y = kx
21.
The differential equation of the family of curves y = Aex + Be−x, where A and B are arbitrary constants is
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } +y=0\)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } -y=0\)
\(\frac { { d }y }{ { dx } } +y=0\)
\(\frac { { d }y }{ { dx } } -y=0\)
22.
23.
The order and degree of the differential equation \(\sqrt { sinx } (dx+dy)=\sqrt { cos x } (dx-dy)\) is
1, 2
2, 2
1, 1
2, 1
24.
The differential equation representing the family of curves y = Acos(x + B), where A and B are parameters,is
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } -y=0\)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } }+y=0\)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } }=0\)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }x }{ { dy }^{ 2 } }=0\)
25.
The order and degree of the differential equation \(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } +{ \left( \frac { dy }{ dx } \right) }^{ 1/3 }+{ x }^{ 1/4 }=0\) are respectively
2, 3
3, 3
2, 6
2, 4
1.
(a)
2.
(b)
3.
(b)
P = Ce-kt
4.
(a)
P=Cekt
5.
(a)
6.
(d)
0
7.
(b)
n,n+1
8.
(d)
cot x
9.
(c)
10.
(b)
11.
(c)
12.
(a)
y = Cex2
13.
(a)
y + sin-1 x = c
14.
(c)
p > q
15.
(c)
1
16.
(c)
\(\frac{1}{x}\)
17.
(d)
18.
(b)
\(y={ ce }^{ -\int { pdx } }\)
19.
(a)
20.
(c)
y = kx
21.
(b)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } } -y=0\)
22.
(a)
23.
\({ I }_{ n }=\int _{ 0 }^{ \pi /2 }{ { cos }^{ 7 }xdx=\frac { n-1 }{ n } { I }_{ n-2 },n\ge 2 } \)
\(\therefore { I }_{ 7 }=\int _{ 0 }^{ \pi /2 }{ { cos }^{ 7 }xdx=\frac { 6 }{ 7 } \times \frac { 4 }{ 5 } \times \frac { 2 }{ 3 } \times 1 } =\frac { 16 }{ 35 } \)
24.
(b)
\(\frac { { d }^{ 2 }y }{ { dx }^{ 2 } }+y=0\)
25.
(a)
2, 3
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