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Published on: 05/11/2019
Magnetism and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Physics question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Physics Test1.
If a current 0.5mA produces a deflection of 156°, then the galvanometer constant is about, ______
0.33 A rad-1
2 A rad-1
3 A rad-1
7.5 A rad-1
2.
Torque acting on a coil is maximum when the coil is ______
parallel to the magnetic field
perpendicular to the magnetic field
at an angle of 45° to the magnetic field
at any position in a uniform magnetic field
3.
No current flows between two charged particles when connected if they have same ______
capcity
potential
charge
none of these
4.
The force between two parallel wires carrying current is _______
F = \(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 } }{ 2\pi } \frac { { I }_{ 1 }{ I }_{ 2 }l }{ a } \)
F = \(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 } }{ 2\pi } \frac { { I }_{ 1 }{ I }_{ 2 }l }{ al } \)
F = \(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 } }{ 2\pi } \frac { { I }_{ 1 }{ I }_{ 2 } }{ a.l } \)
F = \(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 } }{ 2\pi } { I }_{ 1 }{ I }_{ 2 }\frac { l }{ a } \)
5.
The current through a solenoid of length 0.5 m with 400 turns produces a magnetic field 10-3 tesla. The current is _______
2A
20
1A
0.5 mA
6.
The period T of circular motion of a particle of mass m and charge q moving inside a uniform magnetic field of induction B is given by ______
Bq = Tm
T=\(\frac { Bq }{ 2\pi m } \)
BqT = 2πm
TBM=2πq
7.
If a deutron and an alpha particle move perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with same velocity, then the ratio of the radii of their path is ______
1:1
1:2
2:1
4:1
8.
A deutron and an alpha particle move in a magnetic field along the same circular path, then the ratio of their velocities is _______
1:2
2:1
4:1
1:1
9.
In a thermocouple, temperature of the cold junction is 20°C, the inversion of temperature is 600°C, then neutral temperature is ____________________.
310°C
320°C
300°C
315°C
10.
Which of the following principle is used in a thermopile?
Thomson effect
Peltier effect
Seebeck effect
Joules effect
11.
These are behaving like thermistor ________________.
insulators and conductors
semiconductors and conductors
insulators and semiconductors
conductors and alloys
12.
The resistance of the filament of a 110 W, 220 V electric bulb is _______________.
440 Ω
220 Ω
484 Ω
848 Ω
13.
To convert a galvanometer into an ammeter we connect which one of the following to the galvanometer?
a low resistance in series
a high resistance in series
a low resistance in parallel
a high resistance in parallel
14.
A wire of length 1 m carrying a current of 2 A is placed inside a field of magnetic induction 20 T such that it makes an angle of 30° with the direction of the field. The force experienced by the wire is _________________.
40N
10\(\sqrt { 3 } \) N
20N
20\(\sqrt { 3 } \)N
15.
The magnetic declination for chennai is _______
-1° 5'
1°8'
-1°8'
1°5'
16.
The angular momentum of an electron revolving in second order (n = 2) is _________________.
6.6 x 10-34 Js
3.3 x 10-34 Js
2.1 x 10-34 Js
9.27 x 10-34 Js
17.
The magnitude and direction of magnetic Lorentz force ______________.
\(\vec { F } =\vec { v } \times \vec { B } \)
\(\vec { F } =q/(\vec { v } \times \vec { B } )\)
\(\vec { F } =q(\vec { v } \times \vec { B } )\)
\(\vec { F } =v(\vec { v } \times \vec { B } )\)
18.
The Tangent Galvanometer is more sensitive for this angle of deflection ________________.
3.14 radian
45 radian
0.785 radian
1.57 radian
19.
In a T.G. experiment, for two different values of current, the deflections are 45° and 30° respectively, then the ratio of the current is ____________________.
2 : 3
3 : 2
\(\sqrt{3}\) : 1
1 : \(\sqrt{3}\)
20.
Which one of the following pair of particles move with same velocity along the same circular path in a uniform magnetic field?
electron, proton
proton, deutron
proton, alpha particle
deutron, alpha particle
21.
At a given place the horizontal component of the earth's field is 0.2 x 10-4 Tesla. If a vertical wire carries a current of 30A upward, what is the magnitude and direction of the force on 1m of wire?
6 East to West
6 x 10-2 East to West
6 x 10-3 East to West
6 x 10-4 East to West
22.
Two thin long parallel wires separated by a distance are carrying current 1 amp each. The magnitude of the force per unit length excited by one wire on the other is ____________.
\(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 }{ I }^{ 2 } }{ a^{ 2 } } \)
\(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 }{ I }^{ 2 } }{ 2\pi a } \)
\(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 }{ I } }{ 2\pi a } \)
\(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 }{ I } }{ 2\pi a^{ 2 } } \)
23.
Lorentz force generally refers to force experienced by a charge due to combined action of _________________.
magnetic fields
electric fields
electric, magnetic & gravitational fields
electric and magnetic fields
24.
The direction of the magnetic force on a positive charge moving in a magnetic field is given by ________________.
thumb rule
left hand rule
right hand rule
cork screw rule
25.
The most suitable metal for permanent magnet is ______________.
copper
aluminium
steel
iron
1.
(b)
2 A rad-1
2.
(a)
parallel to the magnetic field
3.
(b)
potential
4.
(d)
F = \(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 } }{ 2\pi } { I }_{ 1 }{ I }_{ 2 }\frac { l }{ a } \)
5.
(c)
1A
6.
(c)
BqT = 2πm
7.
(a)
1:1
8.
(d)
1:1
9.
(a)
310°C
10.
(c)
Seebeck effect
11.
(c)
insulators and semiconductors
12.
(a)
440 Ω
13.
(c)
a low resistance in parallel
14.
(c)
20N
15.
(c)
-1°8'
16.
(c)
2.1 x 10-34 Js
17.
(c)
\(\vec { F } =q(\vec { v } \times \vec { B } )\)
18.
(c)
0.785 radian
19.
(c)
\(\sqrt{3}\) : 1
20.
(d)
deutron, alpha particle
21.
(a)
6 East to West
22.
(b)
\(\frac { { \mu }_{ 0 }{ I }^{ 2 } }{ 2\pi a } \)
23.
(d)
electric and magnetic fields
24.
(c)
right hand rule
25.
(c)
steel
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History

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Biology

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Computer Applications

Computer Science

Business Maths and Statistics

Commerce

Economics

Maths

Chemistry

Physics

Computer Technology

History

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