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12th Standard Accountancy - Goodwill In Partnership Accounts Book Back Questions

Published on: 02/09/2019

Goodwill In Partnership Accounts

Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Accountancy question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.

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Questions:

Generic 2

3 x 2 = 6

What is goodwill?

The following are the profits of a firm in the last five years:
2014: Rs. 10,000; 2015: Rs. 11,000; 2016: Rs. 12,000; 2017: Rs. 13,000 and 2018: Rs. 14,000
Calculate the value of goodwill at 2 years purchase of average profit of five years.

The following are the profits of a firm in the last five years:
2014: Rs. 4,000; 2015: Rs. 3,000; 2016: Rs. 5,000; 2017: Rs. 4,500 and 2018: Rs. 3,500
Calculate the value of goodwill at 3 years purchase of average profits of five years.

Generic 3

3 x 3 = 9

A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years as follows:
2016 : Rs. 20,000; 2017 : Rs. 17,000 and 2018 : Rs. 23,000
The capital investment of the firm throughout the above mentioned period has been Rs. 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on capital employed in the business. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 2 years purchase of super profit.

The following particulars are available in respect of a business carried on by a partnership firm:
(a) Profits earned: 2016: Rs. 30,000; 2017: Rs. 29,000 and 2018: Rs. 32,000.
(b) Profit of 2016 includes a non-recurring income of Rs. 3,000.
(c) Profit of 2017 is reduced by Rs. 2,000 due to stock destroyed by fire.
(d) The stock is not insured. But, it is decided to insure the stock in future. The insurance premium is estimated at Rs. 5,600 per annum.
You are required to calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 2 years purchase of average profits of the last three years.

A partnership firm has decided to value its goodwill for the purpose of settling a retiring partner. The profits of that firm for the last four years were as follows:
2015: Rs. 40,000; 2016: Rs. 50,000; 2017: Rs. 48,000 and 2018: Rs. 46,000
The business was looked after by a partner. No remuneration was paid to him. The fair remuneration of the partner valued at comes to Rs. 6,000 per annum.
Find out the value of goodwill, if it is valued on the basis of three years purchase of the average profits of the last four years

Generic 5

2 x 5 = 10

From the following information, compute the value of goodwill as per annuity method:
(a) Capital employed: Rs. 50,000
(b) Normal rate of return: 10%
(c) Profits of the years 2016, 2017 and 2018 were Rs. 13,000, Rs. 15,000 and Rs. 17,000 respectively.
(d) The present value of annuity of Rs. 1 for 3 years at 10% is Rs. 2.4868.

Calculate the value of goodwill at 5 years purchase of super profit from the following information:
(a) Capital employed: Rs. 1,20,000
(b) Normal rate of profit: 20%
(c) Net profit for 5 years:
2014: Rs. 30,000; 2015: Rs. 32,000; 2016: Rs. 35,000; 2017: Rs. 37,000 and 2018: Rs. 40,000
(d) Fair remuneration to the partners Rs. 2,800 per annum.

Multiple Choice Question

5 x 1 = 5

The total capitalised value of a business is Rs. 1,00,000; assets are Rs. 1,50,000 and liabilities are Rs. 80,000. The value of goodwill as per the capitalisation method will be

(a)

Rs. 40,000

(b)

Rs. 70,000

(c)

Rs. 1,00,000

(d)

Rs. 30,000

10.

Book profit of 2017 is Rs. 35,000; non-recurring income included in the profit is Rs. 1,000 and abnormal loss charged in the year 2017 was Rs. 2,000, then the adjusted profit is __________

(a)

Rs. 36,000

(b)

Rs. 35,000

(c)

Rs. 38,000

(d)

Rs. 34,000

11.

When the average profit is Rs. 25,000 and the normal profit is Rs. 15,000, super profit is __________

(a)

Rs. 25,000

(b)

Rs. 5,000

(c)

Rs. 10,000

(d)

Rs. 15,000

12.

The average rate of return of similar concerns is considered as

(a)

Average profit

(b)

Normal rate of return

(c)

Expected rate of return

(d)

None of these

13.

Which of the following statements is true?

(a)

Goodwill is an intangible asset

(b)

Goodwill is a current asset

(c)

Goodwill is a fictitious asset

(d)

Goodwill cannot be acquired

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Answers Key:

Generic 2

3 x 2 = 6

Goodwill is the good name or reputation of the business which brings benefit to the business. It enables the business to earn more profit. It is the present value of a firm's future excess earnings. It is an intangible asset as it has no physical existence.

Goodwill = Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
Average profit \(=\frac{Total\ profit}{Number\ of\ years}\)
\(\frac{10,000+11,000+12,000+13,000+14,000}{5}\)
\(=\frac{60,000}{5}\) = Rs. 12,000
Average profit = Rs. 12,000
Goodwill Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
12,000 \(\times\) 2 = 24,000
Goodwill = Rs. 24,000

Goodwill = Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
Average profit = \(\frac { Total\ profit }{ Number\ ofyear } \)
= \(\frac { 4,000+3,000+5,000+4,500+3,500 }{ 5 } \)
= \(\frac { 20,000 }{ 5 } \)= Rs. 4,000
Goodwill = Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
= 4,000 \(\times\) 3 = Rs.12,000

Generic 3

3 x 3 = 9

Average profit \(=\frac{Total\ profit}{Number\ of\ years}\)
\(=\frac{20,000+17,000+23,000}{3}\)
\(=\frac{60,000}{3}\) = Rs.20,000
Normal profit = Capital employed x Normal rate of return
80,000 \(\times\) 15% = Rs. 12,000
Super profit = Average profit - Normal profit
20,000 - 12,000 = Rs. 8,000
Goodwill = Super profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
= 8,000 \(\times\) 2 = Rs.16,000
Goodwill = Rs. 16,000

**Calculation of adjusted profit**
Particulars	2016 Rs.	2017 Rs.	2018 Rs.
Profit	30,000	29,000	32,000
Less: Non- recurring income	3,000	-	-
	27,000	29,000	32,000
Add: Stock destroyed by fire (abnormal loss)	-	2,000	32,000
Profit after adjustments	27,000	31,000	32,000

Average profit = \(\frac { Total\ profit }{ Number\ of\ year } \)
Average profit = \(\frac { 27,000+31,000+32,000 }{ 3 } \)
= \(\frac { 90,000 }{ 3 } \) = Rs. 30,000

Particulars	Rs.
Average profit before adjusting insurance premium payable	30,000
Less: Insurance premium payable in future	5,600
Average profit	24,400

Goodwill = Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
= 24,400 \(\times\) 2
= Rs. 48,800

Average profit = \(\frac { Total\quad profit }{ Number\quad ofyear } \)
= \(\frac { 40,000+50,000+48,000+46,000 }{ 4 } \)
= \(\frac { 1,84,000 }{ 4 } \)
= Rs. 46,000

Average profit before adjusting fair remuneration of the partner	Rs. 46,000
Less: Fair remuneration of partners	6,000
Average profit	40,000

Goodwill = Average profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
= 40,000 \(\times\) 3 = Rs. 1,20,000

Generic 5

2 x 5 = 10

Average profit = \(\frac { Total\ profit }{ Number\ of\ year } \)
= \(\frac { 13,000+15,000+17,000 }{ 3 } \)
= \(\frac { 45,000 }{ 3 } \)
= Rs. 15,000
Normal profit = Capital employed \(\times\) Normal rate of return
= 50,000 × 10%
= Rs. 5,000
Super profit = Average profit - Normal profit
= 15,000 - 5,000
= Rs. 10,000
Goodwill = Super profit \(\times\) Value of annuity
= 10,000 \(\times\) 2.4868 = Rs. 24,868

Average profit = \(\frac { Total\ profit }{ Number\ of\ year } \)
Average profit = \(\frac { 30,000+32,000+35,000+37,000+40,000 }{ 5 } \)
Average profit = \(\frac { 1,74,000 }{ 5 } \)

Particulars	Rs.
Average profit before fair remuneration to the partners	34,800
Less: Fair remuneration to the partners	2,800
Average profit	32,000

Normal profit = Capital employed \(\times\) Normal rate of return
= 1,20,000 × 20%
= Rs. 24,000
Super profit = Average profit - Normal profit
= 32,000 – 24,000
= Rs. 8,000
Goodwill = Super profit \(\times\) Number of years of purchase
= 8,000 \(\times\) 5
= Rs. 40,000