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Published on: 22/06/2021
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1.
From the following information, find out the value of goodwill by capitalisation method:
(a) Average profit = Rs. 60,000
(b) Normal rate of return = 10%
(c) Capital employed = Rs. 5,60,000
2.
Calculate the value of goodwill at 5 years purchase of super profit from the following information
(a) Capital employed: Rs. 60,000
(b) Normal rate of profit: 20%
(c) Net profit for 5 years
2014:Rs.1,00,000, 2015: Rs.50,000 2016: Rs.70,000; 2017: Rs.54,000 and 2018: Rs. 10,000
(d) Fair remuneration to the partners 3,600 per annum
3.
From the following information, calculate the value of goodwill based on 3 years purchase of Super profit
(i) Capital employed: 1,00,000
(ii) Normal rate of return: 10%
(iii)Average profit of the business: 42,000
4.
For the purpose of admitting a new partner, a firm has decided to value its good will at 3 years purchase of the average profit of the last 4 years using weighted average method profits of the past 4 years and the respective weights are as follows.
| Year | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
| Profit | 40,000 | 44,000 | 48,000 | 56,000 |
| Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Compute the value of goodwill
5.
A partnership firm has decided to value its goodwill for the purpose of setting a retiring Partner. The profit of that firm for the last four years were as follows:
2015 : Rs.20,000; 2016 : Rs.25,000; 2017; Rs.24,000 and 2018: Rs.23,000
The business was looked after by a partner. No remuneration was paid to him. The fair remuneration of the partner valued at comes to Rs. 3,000 per annum.
Find out the value of goodwill, if it is valued on the basis of three years purchase of the average profit of the last four years.
1.
Total capitalised value of the average profit
\(=\frac{Average\ profit}{Normal\ rate\ of \ return}\times 100\)
\(=\frac{60,000}{10}\times100\)
= Rs.6,00,000
Goodwill= Total capitalised value of the average profit - Capital employed
= 6,00,000 - 5,60,000
= Rs. 40,000
2.
Average profit \(=\frac{Total\ Profit}{Number\ of \ years}\)
Average profit \(=\frac{1,00,000+50,000+70,000+54,000+10,000}{5}\)
Average profit \(=\frac{2,84,000}{5}=Rs. 56,000\)
| Rs | |
|---|---|
| Average profit before fair remuneration to the partners | 56,800 |
| Less: Fair remuneration to the partners | 3,600 |
| Average profit | 53,200 |
Normal profit = Capital employed x Normal rate of returns
=60,000x20%
=Rs.12,000
Super profit = Average profit - Normal profit
= 53,200 - 12,000
=Rs. 41,200
Goodwill = Super profit x Number of years of purchase
=41,200x5
Rs. 2,06,000
3.
Normal profit = Capital employed x Normal rate of return
= 1,00,000 x 10% = Rs. 10,000
Super profit = Average profit - Normal profit
=42,000 - 10,000 = Rs. 32,000
Goodwill = Super profit x Number of years of purchase
=32,000 x 3
=Rs. 96,000
4.
| Year | Profit (a)Rs. |
Weights (b)Rs. |
Weighted profit (axb) Rs. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 40,000 | 1 | 40,000 |
| 2016 | 44,000 | 2 | 88,000 |
| 2017 | 48,000 | 3 | 1,44,000 |
| 2018 | 56,000 | 4 | 2,24,000 |
| Total | 10 | 4,96,000 |
Weighted average profit \(=\frac{Total\ of\ weighted\ profits}{Total\ of\ weights}\)
\(=\frac{4,96,000}{10}=Rs.49,600\)
Goodwill = Weighted average profit x Number of years of purchase
= 49,600 x 3 = Rs. 1,48,800
5.
Average profit \(=\frac{Total\ profit}{Number\ of\ years}\)
\(=\frac{20,000+25,000+24,000+23,000}{4}\)
\(\frac{92,000}{4}\)
Average profit =Rs.23,000
Average profit before adjusting fair remuneration of the partner = Rs.23,000
Less:
Fair remuneration of partners =3,000
_____
Average profit =20,000
_____
Goodwill = Average profit x Number of years of purchase
=20,000x3= Rs. 60,000
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