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Published on: 01/06/2021
QB365 provides detailed and simple solution for every Book back Questions in class 12 Physics Subject. It will helps to get more idea about question pattern in every book back questions with solution.
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Physics question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Physics Test1.
2.
3.
The threshold wavelength for a metal surface whose photoelectric work function is 3.313 eV is _____.
4125 \(\mathring { A } \)
3750\(\mathring { A } \)
6000\(\mathring { A } \)
2062.5\(\mathring { A } \)
4.
The wave associated with a moving particle of mass 3 x 10–6 g has the same wavelength as an electron moving with a velocity 6 x 106 ms-1. The velocity of the particle is _____.
1.82 x 10-18ms-1
9 x 10-2ms-1
3 x 10-31ms-1
1.82 x 10-15ms-1
5.
When light is incident on a soap film of thickness 5 x 10–5 cm, the wavelength of light reflected maximum in the visible region is 5320 Å. Refractive index of the film will be, _____.
1.22
1.33
1.51
1.83
6.
If the velocity and wavelength of light in air is Va and λa and that in water is Vw and λw, then the refractive index of water is______.
\(\frac{V_W}{V_a}\)
\(\frac{V_a}{V_W}\)
\(\frac{\lambda_W}{\lambda_a}\)
\(\frac{{V_a}\lambda_a}{{V_W}\lambda_W}\)
7.
A thin insulated wire forms a plane spiral of N = 100 tight turns carrying a current I = 8 m A (milli ampere). The radii of inside and outside turns are a = 50 mm and b = 100 mm respectively. The magnetic induction at the centre of the spiral is ______.
\(5\mu T\)
\(7\mu T\)
\(8\mu T\)
\(10\mu T\)
8.
In an oscillating LC circuit, the maximum charge on the capacitor is Q. The charge on the capacitor when the energy is stored equally between the electric and magnetic fields is
\(\frac{Q}{2}\)
\(\frac{Q}{\sqrt3}\)
\(\frac{Q}{\sqrt2}\)
Q
9.
The flux linked with a coil at any instant t is given by \(\Phi\)B = 10t2 − 50t + 250. The induced emf at t = 3s is
−190 V
−10 V
10 V
190 V
10.
If E = Eo sin[106 x -ωt] be the electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave, the value of ω is_____.
0.3 x 10−14 rad s−1
3 x 10−14 rad s−1
0.3 x 1014 rad s−1
3 x 1014 rad s-1
11.
Consider an oscillator which has a charged particle oscillating about its mean position with a frequency of 300 MHz. The wavelength of electromagnetic waves produced by this oscillator is _____.
1 m
10 m
100 m
1000 m
12.
A parallel plate capacitor stores a charge Q at a voltage V. Suppose the area of the parallel plate capacitor and the distance between the plates are each doubled then which is the quantity that will change?
Capacitance
Charge
Voltage
Energy density
13.
Two identical conducting balls having positive charges q1 and q2 are separated by a centre to centre distance r. If they are made to touch each other and then separated to the same distance, the force between them will be _____.
less than before
same as before
more than before
zero
14.
Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field?
point charge
uniformly charged infinite line
uniformly charged infinite plane
uniformly charged spherical shell
15.
A wire connected to a power supply of 230 V has power dissipation P1. Suppose the wire is cut into two equal pieces and connected parallel to the same power supply. In this case power dissipation is P2. The ratio \(\frac{P_2}{P_1}\) is ______.
1
2
3
4
1.
(b)
2.
(b)
3.
\(\lambda_0 =\frac{h c}{\phi} \)
\(=\frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8}{3.313 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}} \)
\( =\frac{19.8782400}{5.3} \times 10^{-7} \)
\(\lambda_0 =3.750 \times 10^{-7} \simeq 3750 \stackrel{o}A\)
4.
\(\lambda_{\mathrm{i}} \frac{1}{\mathrm{mv}} \)
\(\frac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_e} =\frac{m_e v_e}{m_P v_P} \)
\(1 =\frac{9.1 \times 10^{-31} \times 6 \times 10^6}{3 \times 10^{-9} \times v_p} \)
\(\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{p}} =9.1 \times 10^{-16} \times 2 \)
\(\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{p}} =18.2 \times 10^{-16} \)
\(\mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{p}} =1.82 \times 10^{-15} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\)
5.
2n t cos r = (2m + 1) \(\frac{\lambda}{2}\)
For maximum
m = 2 (For visible region), n - refractive index.
cos r = cos 0 = 1
t = 5 x 10-5 x 10-2 = 5 x 10-7 m
\(n=\frac{(2m+1)\frac{\lambda}{2}}{2t}=\frac{5\lambda}{2 \times 2 \times t}\)
\(=\frac{5 \times5320\times10^{-10}}{4 \times 5 \times 10^{-7}}\)
\(=\frac{5 \times5320\times10^{-10}}{20}=1330 \times 10^3\)
n = 1.330
6.
Refractive index of water \(=\frac{Velocity \ of \ light \ in \ air(V_s)}{Velocity \ of \ light \ in \ water(V_w)}\)
7.
(b)
\(7\mu T\)
8.
\(Q_{midpoint}=\frac{Q}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2}}=\frac{Q}{\sqrt2}\)
9.
\(\phi_B =10 t^2-50 t+250 \)
\(e =\frac{-d \phi_B}{d t} \)
\(=\frac{-d}{d t}\left(10 t^2-50 t+250\right) \)
=-(20 t - 50)
=-20 t + 50
When, t = 3 s, e =-20(3) + 50 = -60 + 50
e = -10V
10.
E = Eo sin(kx – ωt)
ω = ck
ω = 3 x 108 x 106
ω = 3 x 1014 rad s-1
11.
ג = \(\frac{c}{f}=\frac{3 \times10^8}{300 \times 10^6}=1 m\)
12.
Energy density uE \(=\frac{U}{volume}\)
If A' = 2A d ' = 2d
Then V ' = 2A x 2d = 4Ad = 4V
Then volume would be increased. So, energy density will change.
13.
Force ∝ charge
After the separation, the magnitude of charge will be increased. So the force will be more than before.
14.
(c)
uniformly charged infinite plane
15.
\(\mathrm{V}=230 \mathrm{~V} \)
\(P=\frac{V^2}{R} \text { since } \mathrm{V} \text { is same } \mathrm{P} \propto \frac{1}{R} \)
\(\frac{1}{R_2}=\frac{1}{\frac{R_1}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{R_1}{2}}=\frac{2}{R_1}+\frac{2}{R_1}=\frac{2+2}{R_1} \)
\(\frac{1}{R_2}=\frac{4}{R_1} \)
\(\therefore R_2=\frac{R_1}{4} \)
\(R_1=4 R_2 \)
\(\therefore \frac{P_2}{P_1}=\frac{R_1}{R_2}=\frac{4 R_2}{R_2}=4\)
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