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Published on: 13/10/2020
12th Standard Physics Electrostatics English Medium Free Online Test One Mark questions 2020 - 2021
Download Tamil Nadu 12th Standard Physics question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Physics Test1.
When an electric dipole of dipole moment p is aligned parallel to the electric field E then the potential energy of the dipole is given as _________.
pE
zero
-pE
\(\frac{pE}{\sqrt{2}}\)
2.
The torque (\(\tau \)) experienced by an electric dipole placed in a uniform electric field (E) at an angle θ with the field is
pEcosθ
pE cosθ
pE sinθ
2pE sinθ
3.
Two point charges +q and -q are placed at points A and B respectively separated by a small distance. The electric field intensity at the midpoint O of AB :
is zero
acts along AB
acts along BA
acts perpendicular to AB
4.
Which one of the following relation is correct?
V = \(\frac{q}{C}\)
C = q tan q
V = qC
\(\frac{V}{C}\)
5.
The force between two charges at a particular distance in air is 36 N. If the distance between the charges is filled by a medium of dielectric constant 6, then the force is:
216 N
6 N
30 N
24 N
6.
Which instrument was used to demonstrate the electrostatic shielding?
Lightning arrester
Van de graaff generator
Faraday cage
Gold leaf electroscope
7.
Find the electric field at x = 5m from the graph.
2 V/m
-2.5 V/m
2/5 V/m
-2/5 V/m
8.
A charge q is placed at the centre of a cubical box of side with top open. The flux of electric field through the surface of the cubical box is
Zero
\(\frac { q }{ { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \)
\(\frac { q }{ 6{ \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \)
\(\\ \frac { 5q }{ 6{ \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \)
9.
A condenser of 2μF capacitance is charged steadily from 0 to 5 coulomb. Which of the following graphs correctly represents the variation of potential difference across its plates with respect to the charge on the condensor [Q = C V ]
10.
One Joule per Coulomb is called
Gauss
ampere
farad
volt
11.
Two identical metal balls with charges +2Q and -Q are separated by some distance and exerts a force F on each other. They are joined by a conducting wire, which is then removed. The force between them will now.
F/8
F/12
F
F/4
12.
In tuning radio we use,
capacitors
transistors
diodes
LEDS
13.
In the given cricuit the effective capacitance between A and B will be
3μf
\(\frac{36}{13}\) μf
13μf
7μf
14.
The unit for electric flux is
C2N-1m-2
Nm2C-2
Nm2C-1
Nm-2C-1
15.
The expression for the electric field due to a surface of total charge 'Q' is given by __________
\(\overset { \rightarrow }{ E } =\frac { 1 }{ 4\pi { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \int { \frac { \sigma dA }{ { r }^{ 2 } } } \hat { r } \)
\(\overset { \rightarrow }{ E } =\frac { 1 }{ 4\pi { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \int { \frac { \rho dA }{ { r }^{ 2 } } } \hat { r } \)
\(\overset { \rightarrow }{ E } =\frac { 1 }{ 4\pi { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \int { \frac { \lambda dl }{ { r }^{ 2 } } } \hat { r } \)
\(\overset { \rightarrow }{ E } =\frac { 1 }{ 4\pi { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \int { \frac { dq }{ { r }^{ 2 } } } \hat { r } \)
16.
The electric field created by a _________ is basically a non-uniform electric field.
Test charge
Positive charge
Negative charge
Point charge
17.
In a hydrogen atom the electron revolves around the proton in an orbit of 0.53 \(\mathring { A } \). The potential produced by the electron on the nuleus is ___________
6.8 V
13.6 V
54.4 V
27.2 V
18.
Three capacitors are connected in triangle as shown in the figure. The equivalent capacitance between the points A and C is
1μF
2μF
3μF
\(\frac{1}{4}\)μF
19.
20.
Which charge configuration produces a uniform electric field?
point charge
uniformly charged infinite line
uniformly charged infinite plane
uniformly charged spherical shell
1.
(c)
-pE
2.
(c)
pE sinθ
3.
(b)
acts along AB
4.
(a)
V = \(\frac{q}{C}\)
5.
(b)
6 N
6.
(c)
Faraday cage
7.
(a)
2 V/m
8.
(d)
\(\\ \frac { 5q }{ 6{ \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \)
9.
(a)
10.
(d)
volt
11.
(a)
F/8
12.
(a)
capacitors
13.
(a)
3μf
14.
(c)
Nm2C-1
15.
(a)
\(\overset { \rightarrow }{ E } =\frac { 1 }{ 4\pi { \varepsilon }_{ 0 } } \int { \frac { \sigma dA }{ { r }^{ 2 } } } \hat { r } \)
16.
(d)
Point charge
17.
(d)
27.2 V
18.
\(\frac{1}{C_s}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1 \ μF\)
Cp = 1 + 1 = 2 μF
19.
(b)
20.
(c)
uniformly charged infinite plane
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