False : ln schools, waste management rules say that we should separate waste in three categories.

False : Excessive use of pesticides leads to land pollution.

False : Human and animal wastes are examples of biodegradable waste.

True

True

Any substance that causes polution is known as pollutant. Chemicals, pesticides, smoke, crackers are the Pollutant.

Aquatic plant ➝ Aquatic insect ➝ Larva ➝ Fish

There are four major kinds of pollution:
i) Air pollution
ii) Water pollution
iii) Land (soil) pollution
iv) Noise pollution

Old cloths and some plastics are the recycleable things.

Ecosystem is a community of living and non-living things that work together.

(i) Learning food chain help us to understand the feeding relationship and interaction between organisms in any ecosystem.
(ii) Understanding the food chain also helps us to appreciate the energy flow and nutrient circulation in an ecosystem.
(iii) The food chain can be used to understand the movement of toxic substances and their impacts.

i) Do not pour leftover oil, old medicines or waste down the drain or into the toilet.
ii) Reduce the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers to grow crops.
iii) Use waste water for garden in home.
iv) Do not litter or dump waste - always use a waste bin.

Some wastes are degraded by bacteria, fungi and Some insects. It will become as a fertilizer. This type of waste are called as biodegradable waste.
(e.g) Vegetables and fruit wastes, food and garden waste.

(i) Noise pollution affects the environment. Unpleasant or loud sounds distrub us. This is called as noise pollution.
(ii) Loud music the sounds of motor vehicles, fireworks and machines causes noise pollution.
(iii) Continuous noise disturbs our sleep and does not let us to study and also it make stress and health impacts.
(iv) It is also disturb animals, bird and whales in under water.
(v) To reduce noise pollution lower the volume when you watch TV or listen to music.
(vi) Remind drivers not to use the horm too much.
(vii) Avoid fire works and do not speak loudly.

AVOID:
Avoid the usage of unwanted materials which create more debris.
(e.g) (i) Avoid buying packaged foods.
(ii) Refuse to buy use and throw plastic products.
REDUCE:
We can reduce the waste by using durable goods that last longer instead of things that are used once and thrown away.
(e.g) (i) Write both sides of papers.
(ii) Instead of unnecessary printing use electronic facilities.

(i) Dengue and Malaria will spread by mosquitoes.
(ii) If the waste is increase leads to occumulation of water can able to growth of mosquito and can cause diseases.

(i) If we remove an organism from the food chain leads to lack of energy transfer to higher trophic level organism and it will become to die.
(ii) So the entire ecosystem will affect.