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Published on: 24/09/2019
Perimeter and Area
Download Tamil Nadu 6th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
(i) Find the breadth of the rectangle with perimeter 14m and length 4m
(ii) The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 21 cm. Find the measure of equal sides given that the third side is 5 cm.
2.
(i) Draw a shape with perimeter 16 cm in a dot sheet
(ii) What is the perimeter of a rectangle if the length is twice its breadth ?
(iii) What would be the perimeter of a square if its side is reduced to half?
(iv) What is the perimeter of a triangle if all sides are equal in length ?
3.
A square of side 2 cm is joined with a rectangle of length 15 cm and breadth 10 cm. Find the perimeter of the combined shape.
4.
A field is in the shape of a right angled triangle whose base is 25 m and height 20 m. Find the cost of levelling the field at the rate of Rs. 45/- per sq. m2.
5.
The scalene triangle has 40 cm as its perimeter and whose two sides are 13 cm and 15 cm, find the third side
6.
A square park has 40 m as its perimeter. What is the length of its side? Also find its area.
7.
The area of a rectangular shaped photo is 820 sq. cm. and its width is 20 cm. What is its length? Also find its perimeter
8.
Find the perimeter and the area of a right angled triangle whose sides are 6 feet, 8 feet and 10 feet.
9.
Find the perimeter and the area of the square whose side is 8 cm
10.
Find the perimeter and the area of the rectangle whose length is 6 m and breadth is 4 m.
1.
(i)In rectangle, Perimeter = 14m
Length = 4m
Breadth =?
P = 2(I + b)
14 = 2(4 + b)
14 = 8 + 2b
14 - 8 = 2b
\(6=2b\Rightarrow b=\cfrac { 6 }{ 2 } =3\)
\(\therefore\) Breadth = 3m.
(ii) In isosceles triangle 2 sides are equal.
P = 21 cm, 3rd side = 5 cm.
P = side 1 + side 2 + side 3
21 = (a + b + c)
21 = (a + a + 5)
\(21a=2a+5\Rightarrow 2a=21-5\)
2a = 16
\(2=\cfrac { 16 }{ 2 } =8\)
\(\therefore\) Equal sides = a = 3 cm, b = 8 cm.
2.
(i)

(ii)
length = 2 (breadth)
I = 2b --------- (1)
Formula: P = 2(1 + b)
= 2 (2b+b) = 2 (3b)
P = 6b units \(\Rightarrow\) P = 6 \(\times\) breadth.
\(\therefore\) Perimeter of a rectangle.
(iii) Side is reduced to half.
\(a=\left( a-\cfrac { a }{ 2 } \right) =\left( \cfrac { 2a-a }{ 2 } \right) =\cfrac { a }{ 2 } \)
\(\therefore\) Perimeter of a square = 4a
=\(4\left( \cfrac { a }{ 2 } \right) \)
P = 3a units
(iv) All sides are equal in length a = b = c
\(\therefore\) Perimeter of a triangle= ( a + b + c) units
= a + a + a = 3a
\(\therefore\) P = 3a units.
3.
A square of side = 2 cm
A rectangle of length = 15 cm
and
breadth= 10 cm
Perimeter of the combined shape = Perimeter of square + Perimeter of rectangle.

Perimeter of the combined shape = 10 cm + 15 cm + 10 cm + 2 cm + 2 cm + 2 cm + 13 cm
\(\therefore\) P = 54 cm.
4.
base (b) = 25 m and height (h) = 20 m
Area (A) = \(\left( \cfrac { 1 }{ 2 } \times base\times height \right) \)sq.units
= \(\cfrac { 1 }{ 2 } \times 25\times 20\)
A = 250 m2
A = 250m2
1 sq. m = Rs. 45
250 sq. m = 45 \(\times\) 250
\(\therefore\)Cost ofthe field = Rs. 11, 250
5.
Perimeter = 40 cm
Two sides are 13 cm and 15 cm
To find: 3rd side (c)
a + b + C = 40 \(\Rightarrow\) 13 + 15 + c = 40
\(\Rightarrow\) 28 +c = 40
c = 40 - 28 = 12cm
\(\therefore\) Third side = 12 cm
6.
Perimeter (P) = 40 m
Side (8) =?
Area (A) =?
4S = P
\(4S=40\Rightarrow S=\cfrac { 40 }{ 4 } =10m\)
A = S2 = 102 = 100m2
\(\therefore\) Side (S) = 10 m, Area (A) = 100 m2
7.
Area of a rectangle = 820 sq. cm
Width (b) = 20 cm
Length (l) =?
Perimeter =?
\(I=\cfrac { A }{ b } \)
= \(\cfrac { 820 }{ 20 } =41\\ \)
= =2(41+20)
= 2 (61) = 122 cm
\(\therefore\) I = 41 cm , P = 122 cm
8.

Sides are = 6 feet, 8 feet and 10 feet
Perimeter = ( a + b + c) feet
= (6+8+10) = 24 feet.
Area = \(\cfrac { 1 }{ 2 } \)bh.sq.feet
= \(\cfrac { 1 }{ 2 } \times 6\times 8\)
= 3 \(\times\) 8 = 24 feet
\(\therefore\) P = 24 feet, A = 24 sq. feet
9.
Side of the Square (s) = 8 cm
P = 4s
P = 4 \(\times\) 8 = 32 cm
Area = S2
= 82 = 64 cm2
10.
Length (l) = 6 m
breadth (b) = 4 m
Perimeter of the rectangle (P) = 2 (1+b) units
= 2 (6 + 4)
= 2(10) = 20m
Area(A) = l\(\times\)b = (6 \(\times\) 4)m2
= 24m
\(\therefore\) P = 20 m, A = 24 m2
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