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Published on: 21/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Mathematics Test

1.
169 is the square of
11
12
13
14
2.
The standard form of 0.000072 is
72 x104
72 x10-4
7.2 x105
7.2 x10-5
3.
Which of the following number is a perfect cube?
243
512
392
4.
The length of a rectangle in a histogram shows the
width of the class
lower limit of the class
upper limit of the class
frequency of the class
5.
Which of the following is a linear expression?
x2 +2 + y
y + y2 + 3
4
1 + z
6.
The Solution of the equation ax+b = 0 is
\(x=\frac { a }{ b } \)
x = -b
\(x=\frac { -b }{ a } \)
\(x=\frac { b }{ a } \)
7.
Which of the following is the top view of the given shape?
8.
If the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other at right angles, then it will be a
rhombus
rectangle
kite
trapezium
9.
The number of diagonals in a polygon of n sides is
n(n-3)
\(\frac { n(n-3) }{ 2 } \)
n(n-2)
\(\frac { n(n-2) }{ 2 } \)
10.
One (1) is
the identity for addition of rational numbers.
the identity for subtraction of rational numbers.
the identity for multiplication of rational numbers
theidenttty for division of rational numbers.
11.
Plot the following points on a graph sheet. Verify, if they lie on a line.
P (1, 1),Q (2, 2), R (3, 3), S (4, 4)
12.
Evaluate \(16^{5/4}\)
13.
Write any five rational numbers between \({-14\over15}and{1\over5}\)
14.
How many natural numbers lie between 92 and 102 ?
15.
Find the product 2x (3x + 5y)
16.
The given solid, the three views are given. Identify for each solid the corresponding top, front and side views.
17.
Solve the following equations 7x - 9 = 16
18.
Complete the table for area of a rectangle with given length and breadth
| Length | Breadth | Area | |
| (i) | 3x | 5y | ___ |
| (ii) | 9y | 4y2 | ___ |
| (iii) | 4ab | 5bc | ___ |
| (iv) | 2l2m | 3lm | ___ |
19.
The graph shows the temperature of a patient recorded before noon. Read it and answer the following questions.
(i) What was patient's temperature at 9 a.m.?
(ii) What was the highest temperature of the patient?
(iii) When was the patient's temperature lowest?
(iv) During which period, the patient's temperature remained constant?
20.
Given below are the marks obtained by 30 students of a class in a test
10, 8, 12, 17, 19, 17, 41, 40, 12, 46, 37, 17, 1, 9, 21, ]3, 48, 12, 21, 19, 33, 5, 38, 39, 19, 23, 2, 6, 30, 27.
Using tally marks prepare a frequency table such that 20-30 is a class interval.
21.
The number of students in a hostel, speaking different languages is given below. Display the data in a pie chart
| Language | Hindi | English | Marathi | Tamil | Bengali | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of students | 40 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 72 |
22.
Simplify and solve the following linear equation 15 (y- 4)- 2 (y- 9)+ 5 (y+ 6)= 0.
23.
Using prime factorisation, find the cube root of 5832.
24.
Find the square roots of the following numbers by the prime factorisation method.1764
25.
Simplify \(\frac{25\times t^{-4}}{5^{-3}\times 10\times 10^{-8}}(t\ne0)\)
26.
Simplify
\({3\over7}\times({-2\over21})\times({-5\over6})\)
27.
Evaluate the following using identites.51x49
28.
Solve \(\frac { 2x+1 }{ 3x-2 } =\frac { 9 }{ 10 } \)
29.
The following figures GUNS and RUNS are parallelograms. Find x and y. (Lengths are in cm)

30.

Find x + y + z
31.
The coefficient of 7xy is_______
32.
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + ______ = 52
33.
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called__________and _______________
34.
The unit's digit in the square of 1456 is ________________
35.
a13 x a-10 = _________
36.
The total number of outcomes, when a die is 'thrown, is _____________.
37.
(35)2 - (30)2 = (35 + 30)x______________=________
38.
Square prism is also called a ............
39.
_______ is a regular quadrilateral.
40.
The numbers _________________and ________________ are their own reciprocals
1.
(c)
13
2.
(d)
7.2 x10-5
3.
8640
4.
(d)
frequency of the class
5.
(d)
1 + z
6.
(c)
\(x=\frac { -b }{ a } \)
7.
(a)
8.
9.
(b)
\(\frac { n(n-3) }{ 2 } \)
10.
(c)
the identity for multiplication of rational numbers
11.
To plot the given points in each case, firstly we draw the X and Y-axes and then plot the given points.
On plotting the points P(1,1), Q(2,2), R(3, 3) and S(4, 4) on the graph paper and join them. Then, we get the following graph:
s.png)
Yes, it is clear from the above graph that given points P, Q, R and S lie on a line
12.
32
13.
\({-13\over15},{-12\over15},{-11\over15},{-10\over15},{-9\over15}\)
14.
We know that, there are 2n natural numbers lie between the squares of n and (n + 1).
To find natural numbers lie between 92 and 102.
Here, n = 9 and n + 1= 10
\(\therefore\) Total natural numbers between 92 and 102
= 2n = 2 x 9 = 18
15.
2x(3x + 5xy) = 2x\(\times\)3x + 2x\(\times\)5xy
= (2\(\times\)3)\(\times\)x\(\times\)x + (2\(\times\)S)x\(\times\)xy
= 6\(\times\)x2+10 x2y = 6x2+10x2y
16.
Each solid and its corresponding top front and side views are given below:
17.
7x - 9 =16 \(\Rightarrow\) 7x =16 + 9 [transpoting 9 from LHS to RHS]
7x =25 \(\Rightarrow \frac { 7x }{ 7 } =\frac { 25 }{ 7 } \)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=\frac { 25 }{ 7 } \), Which is the required solution
18.
(i) 3x\(\times\)5y = 15xy
(ii) 9y\(\times\)4y2= 36y3
(iii) 4ab\(\times\)5bc= 20ab2c
(iv) 2l2m x 3lm2 = 6l2m3
19.
(i) 37° C
(ii) 37.5° C
(iii) 11 am
(iv) 7 a.m. to 8 a.m.
20.
The lowest observation = 1
The highest observation = 48
∴ We have
| Marks | Tally marks | Number of students |
|---|---|---|
| 0-10 | |||| | | 6 |
| 10-20 | IIII IIII I | 11 |
| 20-30 | IIII | 4 |
| 30-40 | IIII | 5 |
| 40-50 | IIII | 4 |
21.
Central angle of the sector representing
(a) Hindi language = \({40\over72}\) x 360° = 40 x 5° = 200°
(b) English language =\(12\over72\) x 360° = 60°
(c) Marathi language =\(9\over72\) x 360° = 45°
(d) Tamil language = \(7\over72\) x 360° = 35°
(e) Bengali language = \(4\over72\)x 360° = 4 x 5 = 20°
Thus, the required pie chart is given below:
22.
We have, 15(y - 4) - 2(y - 9) + 5(y + 6) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) 15y - 60-2y + 18 + 5y + 30 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)15Y + 5y - 2Y - 60 + 18 + 30 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) 20Y - 2Y - 60 + 48 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)18y - 12 = 0 \(\Rightarrow\) 18y =12 [transposing -12 from LHS to RHS]
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y=\frac { 12 }{ 18 } \)
y = \(\frac { 2 }{ 3 } \) , which is the required solution
23.
The prime factorisation of 5832
5832 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3
Therefore, \(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ 5832 } \)
= \(\sqrt [ 3 ]{ \underline { 2\times 2\times 2 } \underline { 3\times 3\times 3 } \underline { 3\times 3\times 3 } } \)
= 2 x 3 x 3
=18

24.
Given number is 1764.
By using prime factorisation, we get
1764 = 2 \(\times\) 2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 7 \(\times\) 7
= (2\(\times\)3\(\times\)7)2
\(\therefore \ \sqrt { 1764 } \) = 2 \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 7 = 42
Hence, the square root of 1764 is 42.
| 2 | 1764 |
| 2 | 882 |
| 3 | 441 |
| 3 | 147 |
| 7 | 49 |
| 7 | 7 |
| 1 |
25.
We have, \(\frac{25\times t^{-4}}{5^{-3}\times 10\times 10^{-8}}\)
=\(\frac{25\times(5)^{3}\times t^{8}}{10\times t^{4}} \quad [\because a^{-m}=\frac{1}{a^{m}}]\)
=\(\frac{25\times125\times t^{8-4}}{10} \quad [\because \frac{a^{m}}{a^{n}}=a^{m-n}]\)
=\(\frac{25\times125}{10}\times t^{4}\)
=\(\frac{5\times 125}{2}\times t^{4}=\frac{625}{2}t^{4}\)
26.
We have
\({3\over7}+({-2\over21})\times({-5\over6})={3\over7}+[({-2\over21})\times({-5\over6})]\)
\( \\ ={3\over7}+({-5\over-63})={3\over7}+{5\over63}={27+5\over63}={32\over63}\)
27.
2499
28.
we have \(\frac { 2x+1 }{ 3x-2 } =\frac { 9 }{ 10 } \)
\(\Rightarrow\) 10(2x + 1) = 9(3x - 2) [by cross-multiplication]
\(\Rightarrow\) 20x +10 = 27x - 18 \(\Rightarrow\) 20x - 27x = - 18 - 10 [transposing 27x to LHS and 10 to RHS]
\(\Rightarrow\) -7x = - 28 \(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac { -7x }{ -7 } =\frac { -28 }{ -7 } \) [dividing both sides by - 7]
\(\therefore\) x = 4
29.
Given, RUNS is a parallelogram and SU, RN intersect each other at O. Then, OS = 20 cm, OU = (y + 7) cm,
OR =16 cm, and ON = (x + y) cm
We know that, diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.

∴ OU = OS ⇒ y + 7 = 20
⇒ y = 20 - 7= 13 and ON = OR
⇒ x + y = 16 ⇒ x + 13=16 [∵ y=13 cm]
⇒ x = 16 - 13 = 3
Hence, the values of x and yare 3 cm and 13 cm, respectively.
30.
We know that, the sum of three angles of a triangle is 180°.

Let the given triangle be ABC.
∴ ㄥA + ㄥB+ ㄥC =180°
⇒ 300 + 900+ ㄥC=180° ⇒ ㄥC+1200=180°
⇒ ㄥC = 180° - 120° = 60°
Now, ㄥEBC + ㄥABC = 180° [by linear pair]
∴ x +90° = 180° ⇒ x = 180° - 90° = 90°
Similarly, ㄥFCA + ㄥACB = 180° [by linear pair]
⇒ y+600=180° ⇒ y=1800-600=120°
and ㄥDAB + ㄥBAC = 180° [by linear pair]
⇒ z + 30° = 180° ⇒ z = 180° - 30° = 150°
∴ x + y + z = 90° + 120° + 150° = 360°
Hence, the value of x + y + z is 360°
31.
( )
7
32.
( )
11
33.
( )
X-axis and Y-axis.
34.
( )
Six
35.
( )
a3
36.
6 outcomes are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
37.
( )
(35)2 - (30)2 = (35 + 30)(35 - 30)=65x5=325
38.
( )
∵ A prism is a polyhedron that has two parallel, congruent bases. The bases can be any polygon. So, a square prism is called a cube.
39.
Square; since, in a square all the sides and angles are equal.
40.
( )
The numbers 1and -1 are their own reciprocals
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