The migratory birds migrate from an area and fly far away to a specific area every year during a particular time because of climatic changes.

The areas that are reserved for the wildlife, where they can freely use the habitats and natural resources are called National Parks.

The Biosphere reserves help to maintain the biodiversity and culture of that area. One biosphere reserve may also contain other protected areas in it.

An ecosystem constitutes the plants, animals and micro-organisms in an area along with nonliving components such as climate, soil, river deltas etc.

At times, we kill snakes, frogs, lizards, bats and owls ruthlessly without realising their importance in the ecosystem. By killing them we are harming ourselves. They might be small in size but they play a significant role in the formation of food chains and food webs.

Tiger is one of the many species which are slowly disappearing from our forests. But, the Satpura tiger reserve is unique in the sense that a significant increase in the population of tiger has been seen here.

Yes, the destruction of habitat, increasing population and introduction of new species may affect the natural habitat of endemic species and endanger their existence.

Deforestation leads to global warming which increases the temperature of earth and this increase in temperature disturbs the water cycle and reduces rainfall. Deforestation also leads to a decrease in water holding capacity of soil and movement of water from the soil surface into the ground, which causes floods.

To conserve and preserve the animals and plants whose number are diminishing and are facing extinction, national parks, wild life sanctuaries and biosphere reserves are established.

III. The trees of a forest are cut down.
I. The roots of the trees no longer have a firm grip on the soil
II. Rainfalls onto the ground.
IV. The loose soil gets washed away into a nearby body of water.

Biosphere reserve supports the biodiversity.

Forest conservation maintains the balance in nature. It acts as carbon sinks absorbing CO₂ and keeps global warming at bay.

Yes, tigers are still found is Satpura Tiger Reserve. Infact, there is a significant increase in their population over there.

The answer to deforestation is reforestation

Five products which we get from forests are fruits, vegetables, timber, medicines and fodder.

Protected area is the area where our flora and fauna and their habitats are protected. They are called sanctuaries, national parks and biosphere reserves. Plantation, cultivation, grazing, felling trees hunting and poaching are prohibited there.
Sanctuary : Areas where animals are protected from any disturbance to them and their habitat.
National parks : Areas reserved for wildlife where they can freely use the habitats and natural resources.
Biosphere Reserves: Large areas of protected land for conservation of wild-life, plant and animal resources and traditional life of the tribals living in the area.

Trees (and other plants) use carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere for the process of food making called 'photosynthesis'. When a lot of trees are cut down during deforestation, then lesser number of trees will be left. The lesser number of trees will use up less carbon dioxide due to which the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will increase. In this way, deforestation increases the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Carbon dioxide gas traps the sun's heat rays reflected by the earth (causing greenhouse effect). Trapping of heat rays by carbon dioxide increases the temperature of earth's atmosphere. This will lead to global warming. The gradual increase in the overall temperature of earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse effect caused by the increased level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is called global warming.