8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 3 - கல்வி கரையில - வினைமுற்று Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 2 - ஈடில்லா இயற்கை - மயங்கொலிகள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 2 - ஈடில்லா இயற்கை -பட்டமரம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 2 - ஈடில்லா இயற்கை - இயற்கையை போற்றுவோம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 1 - தமிழ் இன்பம் - ஆழிக்கு இணை Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard
TN 8th Tamil இயல் 2-ஈடில்லா இயற்கை - திருக்குறள் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A

Published on: 20/09/2019
Download Tamil Nadu 8th Standard Science question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Science Test1.
Symbol of Mercury is
Ag
Hg
Au
Pb
2.
The distance from the pole to the focus is called
Pole length
focal length
principal axis
None of the above
3.
Unit of pressure is
pascal
Nm–2
poise
Both (a) & (b)
4.
SI unit of temperature is __________
celsius
fahrenheit
kelvin
ampere
5.
The largest cell is egg of an _________.
6.
_______ are the infectious protein particles.
7.
Water contains _______ and ______ element
8.
The property of _____ of a liquid surface enables the water droplets to move upward in plants.
9.
_______ is used to measure electric current.
10.
In gymnosperms ovules are developed from the flowers.
11.
Mosses are the well developed plant in bryophytes.
12.
Yeast is used in the large scale production of alcohol.
13.
Liquid pressure decreases with the decrease of depth.
14.
If One coulomb of charge flowing in one minute, it is called ‘ampere’.
15.
Define Metabolism?
16.
Write any two characters of dicotyledons.
17.
Who discovered penicillin?
18.
Define catalysis
19.
What is ductility?
20.
Define one atmosphere.
21.
What is the SI unit of Luminous Intensity?
22.
What is a Computer?
23.
Write the differences between algae and fungi.
24.
Define a Alchemy.
25.
State Pascal’s law and mention its applications.
26.
Define - mole.
27.
Glucose
28.
Ozone
29.
Iron
30.
Irregular reflection
31.
Lubricants
32.
Differentiate between inhalation and exhalation.
33.
Explain the three types of pollution.
34.
If two plane mirrors are inclined to each other at an angle of 90°, find the number of images formed.
1.
(b)
Hg
2.
(b)
focal length
3.
(d)
Both (a) & (b)
4.
(c)
kelvin
5.
( )
Ostrich
6.
( )
Prions
7.
( )
Hydrogen and Oxygen
8.
( )
surface tension
9.
( )
Ammeter
10.
(b)
11.
(a)
12.
(a)
13.
(a)
14.
(b)
15.
Metabolism is the sum total of the biochemical reactions involves in release and utilization of energy or energy exchange within the organisms.
16.
Characters of dicotyledons:
i) Seed has two cotyledons
ii) Plants have tap root system, leaves with reticulate venation
17.
Sir Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin
18.
Chemical substance used to alter the speed of the reaction is called a catalyst and the process is called catalysis.
19.
Metals can be drawn into thin wires. This property of metals is called ductility.
Example: Copper wires.
20.
i) The pressure exerted by the mercury column in a barometer is considered as the pressure of magnitude 'one atmosphere'.
ii) 1 atm = pressure due to 76 cm of mercury column in a barometer = 1.01 x 105 Nm-2.
21.
The SI unit of Luminous Intensity is Candela.
22.
(i) Computer is an electronic device that process the data and information according to our needs.
(ii) It follow instructions, called programs which determine the tasks the computer will perform.
23.
| S.No | Algae | Fungi |
| 1 | Algae are autotrophs | Fungi are heterotrophs |
| 2 | It has pigments | It has no pigments |
| 3 | Reserve food material is starch. | Reserve food materials are glycogen and oil |
| 4 | Some algae are Prokaryotic in nature | All are eukaryotic nature |
| 5 | lEg; Nostac, Anabenae | Eg: Agaricus |
24.
The process of changing less valuable metal into gold is called alchemy.
25.
Pascal's law states that the pressure applied at any point of a liquid at rest, in a closed system will be distributed equally through all directions of the liquid.
Applications of Pascal's law:
i) In an automobile service stations, the vehicles are lifted upward using the hydraulic lift, which works as per Pascal's law.
ii) Automobile brake system works according to Pascal's law.
iii) The hydraulic press is used to make the compressed bundles of cloth or cotton so as to occupy less space.
26.
Mole is defined as The amount of substance which contains 6.023 x 1023 entities.
27.
CO2 water and heat
28.
Oxygen
29.
Sewing needle
30.
Wall
31.
reduce friction
32.
| S.No | Inhalation | Exhalation |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | The muscles of the diaphragm | The muscles of the diaphram relax. |
| 2. | The diaphram goes downward. | The diaphram goes upwards |
| 3. | The ribs move upwards and outwards. | The ribs move downwards. |
| 4. | The volume of thoracic cavity increases. | the volume of thoracic cavity decreases. |
| 5. | air enteres the lungs through the nose | Air goes out of the lungs through the nose. |
33.
| S.No | Type of pollution | Chemical substances responsible for the pollution | Effects |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Air pollution | Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulphur, oxides of nitrogen, Chlorofluorocarbons, methane etc. | Acid rain, Global warming, respiratory problems etc |
| 2 | Water pollution | Wastewater containing chemical substances (eg. dyeing industries), detergents, oil spillage etc. | Decrease in quality of water, skin diseases etc |
| 3 | Land pollution | Fertilizers like urea, various pesticides, herbicides etc | Spoilage of land, cancer, respiratory diseases etc. |
34.
Angle of inclination = 90°
Number of images for=\(\frac { { 360 }^{ 0 } }{ \theta } -1=\frac { { 360 }^{ 0 } }{ { 90 }^{ 0 } }\)-1=4-1=3
8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
8th Standard
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 8th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards