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Published on: 10/10/2019
Factorisation
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1.
The curved surface area of a cylinder is 2\(\pi \) (y2 + 7y + 12) and its radius is (y + 3). Find the height of the cylinder. (CSA of cylinder = 2\(\pi \)rh)
2.
Find the length of the side of the given square if area of the square is 900 square units and then, find the value of x.

3.
Rohan and Abhinav are best friend. Due to some financial problem, Rohan cannot celebrate his birthday in the class. Abhinav collected some money from his pocket money. He purchases some chocolates and distribute in the class on Rohan's birthday. If the cost of a chocolate is Rs.(x + 4) and he bought (x + 4) chocolates.
(i) Find the total amount paid by him in terms of x. If x = 10, find the amount paid by him.
(ii) What value depicted here?
4.
Factorise (81R2+\(\frac { 9 }{ 2 } \) + \(\frac { 1 }{ 16 } \))-81
5.
If perimeter of square 4x2 -36 unit. Then, find the area of the square? Find the area, if x=2
6.
If a+b =199 and a2+b2=1,then find the value of a.b.
7.
if mean of some observations is (4x 2-9) and their sum is 16x4 -81. Then , find the number of observations
8.
The area of a circle is given by the expression \(\pi { x }^{ 2 }+6\pi { x }^{ 2 }-9\pi \) sq unit. Find the perimeter of the circle, if x is the radius of the circle.
9.
Using suitable identities, evaluate the following:
(69.3)2 - (30.7)2
10.
Using the suitable identities, evaluate the following :
(103) 2 .
1.
It is given that, the curved surface area of the cylinder = 2\(\pi \)(y2+ 7y + 12).....(i)
We know that, the formula of curved surface area of the cylinder = 2\(\pi \)rh.....(ii)
where, r = Radius of the cylinder
h = Height of the cylinder
On comparing Eqs. (l) and (ii), we get
2\(\pi \)rh = 2\(\pi \)(y2+ 7y + 12)
r\(\times\)h=(y2+7y+12).....(iii)
But radius of the cylinder = R = (y + 3)
Putting this value in Eq.(iii), we get
(y+ 3)\(\times\)h =(y2 + 7y +12)
\(h=\frac { \left( { y }^{ 2 }+7y+12 \right) }{ \left( y+3 \right) } \)
We have to factorise (y2+ 7y + 12)
Since, 4 \(\times\) 3 = 12 and 4 + 3 = 7
Putting this value in (y2 + 7y + 12), we get
y2 + (4 + 3)y+ 4 \(\times\) 3
= y2+4y+3y+4x3
= y(y + 4)+ 3(y + 4)=(y + 4)(y + 3)
\(h=\frac { \left( { y }^{ 2 }+7y+12 \right) }{ \left( y+3 \right) } =\frac { \left( y+4 \right) \left( y+3 \right) }{ \left( y+3 \right) } \)
= (y + 4) units
Hence, height of the cylinder = (y + 4) units.
2.
Side of the square =(4x + 5) units
Area of the square = Side \(\times\) Side
= (4x+5)\(\times\)(4x+5)
= (4x + 5)2 sq units
It is given that the area = 900 sq units
So, (4x + 5)2 = 900
\(⇒\) (4x+5)2=30\(\times\)30
\(⇒\) (4x+ 5)2 =(30)2
\(⇒\) (4x+5)=30
\(⇒\) 4x = 30 - 5 \(⇒\) 4x = 25
\(\Rightarrow\ x=\frac{25}{4}\)
Side of the square = 4x + 5
\(=4\times\frac{25}{4}+=25+5\)
= 30 units.
3.
Number of chocolates Abhinav bought = (x + 4)
Cost of one chocolate = Rs.(x + 4)
Total amount paid by him = Number of chocolates \(\times\) Cost of one chocolate
= Rs. ( x + 4) x (x + 4) = Rs.(x + 4)2
= Rs.{(x2 + (4)2 + 2 \(\times\) x \(\times\) 4))
[using identity, (a + b)2 = (a2 + b2 + 2ab)]
= Rs.(x2 + 4\(\times\)4+ 8x)
= Rs.(x2 + 16 + 8x)
It is given that, if x = 10 then,
the amount paid by him
= Rs. {(10)2 + 16 + 8 \(\times\)10}
= Rs.(10 x10 + 16+ 8 \(\times\)10)
= Rs.(100+16+ 80)=Rs.196
(ii) The value depicted here is that Abhinav is helpful and friendly by nature to his friend.
4.
\(\left( 9R+\frac { 37 }{ 4 } \right) \left( 9R-\frac { 35 }{ 4 } \right) \)
5.
Area of square x4=18x2 + 81 sq unit
Area if x = 2 is 25 sq units.
6.
a.b=19800
7.
Number of observations = 4x2+9
8.
3\(\pi \) unit
9.
3860
10.
10609
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