8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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TN 8th Tamil இயல் 2 - ஈடில்லா இயற்கை - இயற்கையை போற்றுவோம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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TN 8th Tamil இயல் 1 - தமிழ் இன்பம் - ஆழிக்கு இணை Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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Published on: 01/10/2019
Term 1 Algebra
Download Tamil Nadu 8th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
Expand (y - 5)3
2.
Simplify (3x + 5y) (3x - 5y) by using (a + b) (a − b) identity
3.
Find the value of 9982 by using (a − b)2 identity
4.
If Guru wants to multiply the expressions (2x+3y+50) and 3xy , what is the resultant expression?
5.
Multiply 3x2y and (2x3y3 − 5x2y + 9xy)
6.
If x+y=12 and xy=14 find x2+y2
7.
Divide.6x2yz-3xy3z+8x2yz4 by 2xyz
8.
Simplify (5 -x) (3 - 2x) (4 - 3x).
9.
Factorize: 8p3+ q3
10.
Sethu travelled (4x2+3xy2+5x)km in ‘2x’ hrs. Find his speed of travel.
1.
Comparing (y-5)3 with (a-b)3,we get a = y,b = 5
(a-b)3 = a3- 3a2b + 3ab + 3ab2-b2
(y - 5)3 = (y)3 + 3(y)2(5) + 3(y)(5)2 - (-5)3
= (y)3+ 3y2(5) + 3(y)(25)-125
(y - 5)3 = y3-15y2 + 75y-125
2.
Comparing it with (a + b)(a - b) we get a = 3x b = 5y
Now (a + b)(a - b) = a2-b2
(3x + 5y)(3x - 5y) = (3x)2 - (5y)2 (replacing a and b values)
= 32 x2 - 52 y2
(3x + 5y) (3x - 5y) = 9x2 - 25y2
3.

We know, 998 can be expressed as (1000 − 2)
Now (a - b)a2 - 2ab + b2
(1000 - 2)2 = (1000)22(1000(2) + (2)2
= 1000000 - 4000 + 4
(998)2 = 996004
4.
The resultant expression
=3xy × (2x+3y+50)
=3xy(2x)+3xy(3y)+3xy(50)
=6x2y+9xy2+150xy
5.

= 3x2y(2x3y3) − 3x2y(5x2y) + 3x2y(9xy)
multiplying each term of the polynomial by the monomial
= (3 × 2)(x2 × x3)(y × y3)−(3 × 5)(x2 × x2)(y × y) + (3 × 9)(x2 × x)(y × y)
= 6x5y4−15x4y2 + 27x3y2
6.
(x + y)2=x2+y2+2xy
122=x2+y2+2X14
144=x3+y2+28
x2+y2=116
7.
\(\cfrac { { 6x }^{ 4 }yz-{ 3xy }^{ 3 }+{ 8x }^{ 2 }{ yz }^{ 4 } }{ 2xyz } =\cfrac { { 6x }^{ 4 }yz }{ 2xyz } -\cfrac { 3xy^{ 2 }z }{ 2xyz } +\cfrac { { 8x }^{ 2 }{ yz }^{ 4 } }{ 2xyz } \)
= \(\cfrac { 6 }{ 2 } { x }^{ 4-1 }{ y }^{ 1-1 }{ z }^{ 1-1 }-\cfrac { 3 }{ 2 } { x }^{ 1-1 }{ y }^{ 3-1 }z^{ 1-1 }+\cfrac { 8 }{ 2 } { x }^{ 2-1 }{ y }^{ 1-1 }{ z }^{ 4-1 }\)
= \(3{ x }^{ 3 }{ y }^{ 0 }{ z }^{ 0 }-\cfrac { 3 }{ 2 } { x }^{ 0 }{ y }^{ 2 }{ z }^{ 0 }+{ 4xy }^{ 0 }{ z }^{ 3 }\)
= \({ 3x }^{ 3 }-\cfrac { 3 }{ 2 } { y }^{ 2 }-4{ xz }^{ 3 }\)
8.
(5 -x)(3 - 2x) (4 - 3x) = {(5 -x) (3 - 2x)} x (4 - 3x) [\(\therefore\) Multiplication in association]
= {5(3-2x)-x(3-2x)}X(4-3x)
= (15 - 10x - 3x + 2x2) x (4 - 3x)
= (2x2-13x+15)(4-3x)
= 2x2X(4-3x)-13x(4-3x)+15(4-3x)
= 8x3-63-52x+39x2+60-45x
= -6x3+47x2-97x+60
9.
We have 8p3+ q3
This can be written as = 23p3+ q3
= (2p)3+ q3
Comparing this with a3+ b3, we get a = 2p,b = q
We know a3+ b3 = (a+b) (a2−ab+b2)
(2p)3+ q3 = (2p+q)[(2p)2−(2p)(q)+q2]
8p3+ q3 = (2p+q) [4p2−2pq+q2]
10.
\(speed=\cfrac { distancetravelled }{ timetaken } \)
= \(\cfrac { { 4x }^{ 2 }+3{ xy }^{ 2 }+5x }{ 2x } \)

= \({ 2x }^{ 2-1 }+\cfrac { 3 }{ 2 } { y }^{ 2 }+\cfrac { 5 }{ 2 } \)
Speed = \(\left( 2x+\cfrac { 3 }{ 2 } { y }^{ 2 }+\cfrac { 5 }{ 2 } \right) \) km/hr
8th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 8th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards