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Published on: 16/09/2019
Body Movements
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Questions + Answers key
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1.
Why does an earthworm find it difficult to move on a glass?
2.
Why is the upper part of the human ear not soft as the lower part or the earlobe?
3.
Describe the way of movement in a snail.
4.
What is a fixed joint? Give an example.
5.
What is a ball and socket joint?
6.
Differentiate between bones and cartilage.
7.
How many types of joints are there in humans? Write their names.
8.
Some animals like fishes, birds and snakes move due to streamlined body. What do you mean by streamlined?
9.
The number of bones differs in different parts of our hands. How many bones does middle finger have?
10.
An earthworm does not have bones or legs, then how does it move?
11.
Can we bend our body at every part?
12.
The hard and strong skull protects a delicate organ of our body. Name that organ
13.
Comparing an earthworm and a snail, explain which of the two moves faster?
14.
Name two animals which move without bones.
15.
Name the organs that are protected by the rib cage.
1.
Earthworm fixes its front end and releases the rear end for movement. On a glass, it loses its grip.
2.
The upper part of the human ear is made up of cartilage while the earlobe consists of only muscles.
3.
Body of the snail is covered with a hard shell. This shell does not help the snail in movement. Head of the snail may come out of an opening in the shell. The snail has a thick and strong muscular foot. Foot moves slowly with a wavy motion.
4.
Fixed joint is the one where there is no relative movement of the bones. The joint between the head and the upper jaw is an example of fixed joint.
5.
In ball and socket joint, the round end of one bone fits into the cavity of the other bone, e.g., thigh and hip joint. This type of joint allows movement in all directions.
6.
Bones are rigid and non-flexible whereas cartilage is semi-rigid but flexible. Bones form framework of whole body whereas cartilage forms framework only for a little part of body.
7.
Five types of joints are there in humans:
(a) Fixed joints
(b) Ball and socket joints
(c) Pivotal joints
(d) Hinge joints
(e) Gliding joints
8.
If the body tapers at both the ends, then such shape of the body is said to be streamlined.
9.
The number of bones in each finger is three and are called phalanges.
10.
An earthworm does not have bones or legs. It has muscles which help them to lengthen and shorten the body to move.
11.
No, we can bend our body at every part but only at joints.
12.
The hard and strong skull protects a delicate organ of our body called brain..
13.
Earthworm moves faster than snail.
14.
Earthworm and snail move without the bones.
15.
Heart and lungs are protected by the rib cage.
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