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Published on: 29/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Social Science Test

1.
In your opinion, why is it important that Adivasis should have a say in how their forests and forest lands are used?
2.
In what ways would this affect tribal people?
3.
By whom were the following demands being made on forest land?
Reserved by government as wildlife parks
4.
List five products that you use at home that come from the forest.
5.
Do they live close to the forest?
6.
What languages do they speak?
7.
Where is Niyamgiri Hill located?
Bihar
Jharkhand
Orissa
West Bengal
8.
Tribals are also referred to as
Adivasis
Muslims
Minorities
Dalits
9.
What is the literacy rate of Muslims in India (2001)?
90 per cent
76 per cent
69 per cent
59 per cent
10.
Which among the following states does the Jagannath cult belong to?
West Bengal
Bihar
Orissa
Jharkhand
11.
Adivasis literally means
minorities
tribals
original inhabitants
marginalisation
12.
What do you understand by ghettoisation?
13.
Write a short note on Adivasis.
14.
India has _____ national parks and ______ wildlife sanctuaries covering 1,09,652 sq km of the country's total area.
15.
According to official figures, more than 50 per cent of persons displaced due to mining projects are _____
16.
Dalits in India are a marginalised community.
17.
Literacy rates among tribals are very low.
18.
Adivasi languages are influenced by mainstream Indian languages.
19.
Many tribal children are well-nourished.
20.
Adivasis are exotic, primitive and backward.
21.
Madarsas
22.
Dongarriya Konds
23.
Muslim community
24.
Minorities
25.
Adivasis
26.
What is the population of Adivasis in Assam?
27.
What are Madarsas?
28.
What was the lifestyle of Adivasis like in pre-colonial India?
29.
Who chaired the Sachar Committee?
30.
Why have many Adivasis migrated to cities?
1.
Adivasis should have a say in how their forests and forest lands are used because the decisions of the government agencies on these matters affect their lives and livelihood directly.
2.
This would affect the lives of tribal people as the forest lands are their dwelling place and also the means of livelihood.
3.
Environment activists and wildlife enthusiasts.
4.
Five forest based products that we use at home are:
(i) gum
(ii) lac
(iii) honey
(iv) fruit
(v) timber
5.
Yes, they live close to the forests.
6.
They speak their own languages. The Gonds speak Gondi and the Bhils their own.
7.
(c)
Orissa
8.
(a)
Adivasis
9.
(d)
59 per cent
10.
(c)
Orissa
11.
(c)
original inhabitants
12.
There are certain groups of people or communities in our society who experience exclusion from the mainstream in different ways Their exclusion may be because of their differe languages, customs, religions etc. This exclusi leads to those communities not having access resources and opportunities and therefore rnarqinalisation. Marginalisation can be economic, social, cultural and political and eve all of them together. All these factors compelt marginalised community to group together and live among their own as they feel secure. Thisi called ghettoisation. This leads to them becoming alienated from the rest of the society and thereby further marginalisation.
13.
Adivasis, the term literally means original inhabitants. Adivasis originally lived in or near forest regions. They were engaged in cultivation, agriculture, hunting, gathering etc. They were aware of the different plant species available in the forest and their utilities. They lived in close harmony with nature.
However, with change in forest policies and intervention of government and private industries, the Adivasis were forcefully evicted from their land. Since the forest.areas were found to be rich in metal ores, tirriber, other forest products and also suitable for" agriculture, the tribals were evicted from there. They were then deprived of their place of living and livelihood and forced to move to cities in search of work.
14.
( )
54,372
15.
( )
tribals
16.
(a)
17.
(a)
18.
(b)
19.
(b)
20.
(b)
21.
( )
Muslim educational institutions
22.
( )
Orissa
23.
( )
Sachar Committee
24.
( )
Constitutional safeguard
25.
( )
Scheduled Tribes
26.
( )
There are 70 lakh Adivasis in Assam.
27.
( )
Madarsas are institutions which provide education to Muslim children.
28.
( )
In pre-colonial India, Adivasis were traditionally ranged hunter-gatherers and nomads.
29.
( )
The Sachar Committee was chaired by Justice Rajindar Sachar.
30.
( )
Adivasis have migrated to cities in search of work after losing their land and livelihood.
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