8th Standard CBSE Syllabus & Materials
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CBSE 8th Social Science Theme D - Factors of Production - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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CBSE 8th Social Science Theme C - Universal Franchise and India's Electoral System - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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CBSE 8th Social Science Theme B - The Rise of the Marathas - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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CBSE 8th Social Science Theme B - Reshaping India's Political Map - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW8th Standard CBSE
CBSE 8th Social Science Theme A - Natural Resources and Their Use - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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CBSE 8th Science Keeping Time with Skies - New Model Questions Papers Study Material - QB365 Set A

Published on: 29/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Social Science Test

1.
Give four ways in which you can save energy at home.
2.
Differentiate between the following: Ubiquitous and localised resources.
3.
Differentiate between the following: Potential and actual resources.
4.
Why are resources distributed unequally over the Earth?
5.
List out five resources you use in your home and five you use in your classroom.
6.
Sunlight is which type of resource?
Exhaustible
Inexhaustible
Both 'a' and 'b'
None of these
7.
It signifies development of human beings i.e. developing the quality and capacity of people state.
Human resources
Human-made resources
Human resources development
None of the above
8.
The types of resources on the basis of origin are
actual and potential
renewable-and non-renewable
ubiquitous and localised
biotic and abiotic
9.
The resources whose quantities are not known are called
potential resources
actual resources
stock
All of the above
10.
Which one of the following does not make substance a resource?
Utility
Value
Quantity
11.
Write a brief note on wind power.
12.
Technology is a human resource
13.
People are human-made resources
14.
We should minimise the depletion of natural resources.
15.
All sources and substances have the equal economic value
16.
Water is not precious. We should not bother about its wasteful use
17.
Plants, animals
18.
Deccan plateau
19.
Ruhr region
20.
Uranium in Ladakh
21.
Resource
22.
Nagercoil is situated in which part of India?
23.
Wind farms generate what type of energy source?
24.
How can a substance or material become a resource?
25.
Mention the different types of resources?
26.
What is resource?
27.
What is sustainable development?
28.
What do you understand by resource conservation?
29.
What is resource conservation?
30.
List out Five resources you use in your home and five you use in your classroom.
1.
The four ways to save energy at home are:
(i) We should put light and fans off when not in use.
(ii) We should not waste water unnecessarily.
(iii) Food should be cooked in pressure cooker.
(iv) Save petrol by following driving rules properly.
2.
Differentiate between ubiquitous and localised resources are:
| Ubiquitous resources | Localised resources |
| 1. Ubiquitous resources are those which are found all over the world. | 1. These resources are found in a particular region or physical condition. |
| 2. These resources do not rely on physical factors. | 2. These resources are mainly governed by physical factors |
3.
Differentiate between potential and actual resources are:
| Potential resources | Actual resources |
| 1 Potential resources are those resources whose entire quantity or utility is unknown | 1. Actual resources are those whose quantity is known |
| 2. Potential resources are not being used at present, because of the non-availability of technology | 2. Actual resources are being used at present with the existing technology. |
4.
The distribution of natural resources is uneven and very much rely on physical factors like terrain, climate and altitude which are different from place to place over the Earth surface.
5.
Resources used in home
(i) Natural resources in home:
1. Air
2. Water
3. Minerals like: salt, sugar etc.
(ii)Human-made resources in home are:
1. Air cooler
2. Refrigerator
Resources used in classroom
(i) Natural resources in classroom are:
1. Air
2. Water
3. Solar energy/sunlight
(ii) Human-made resources in classroom are:
1. Desks
2. Furniture
3. Chalkboard
6.
(b)
Inexhaustible
7.
(c)
Human resources development
8.
(d)
biotic and abiotic
9.
(a)
potential resources
10.
(c)
Quantity
11.
Wind power is the fastest growing energy source in the world. A wind turbine works the opposite of a fan. Instead of using electricity to make wind, a turbine uses wind to produce electricity.
The wind turns the blades, which spin a shaft, which connects to a generator and produces electricity. The electricity is sent through transmission and distribution lines to a substation, then on to homes, business houses and schools. Wind turbines do not have any adverse effect on the environment. That's why wind power is gaining popularity. It is also becoming economically competitive with more conventional power sources-a fact that's greatly improving its prospects as a viable energy source.
12.
(b)
13.
(b)
14.
(a)
15.
(b)
16.
(b)
17.
( )
Biotic resources
18.
( )
Dark soils
19.
( )
Germany
20.
( )
Potential resources
21.
( )
Value
22.
( )
Nagercoil is situated in Tamil Nadu
23.
( )
Wind farms generate wind energy using windmills.
24.
( )
If a substance or material has some utility, it can become a resource
25.
( )
The different types of resources are:
(i) Natural resources
(ii) Human-made resources
(iii) Human resources
26.
( )
Any natural or human wealth that can be used for satisfying human needs is called a resource.
27.
Careful utilization of resources, so that, besides meeting the requirements of the present, they are also conserved for use by the future generation is called sustainable development.
28.
Resource conservation refers to the balanced and careful use of the resources in order to give them time to get renewed.
29.
Resource conservation refers to the balanced and careful use of the resources in order to give them time to get renewed.
30.
| S.No. | Resources used in home | Resources used in Class-Room |
|---|---|---|
| (i) | Clothes | Chalk |
| (ii) | Utensils | Duster |
| (iii) | Foodgrains | Maps,Globe |
| (iv) | Furniture | Chair-Desk |
| (v) | Comb | Textbook |
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