10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
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NEW10th Standard
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NEW10th Standard
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NEW10th Standard
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Published on: 31/10/2022
QB365 provides a detailed and simple solution for every Possible Creative Questions in Class 10 Maths Subject -Trigonometry , English Medium. It will help Students to get more practice questions, Students can Practice these question papers in addition to score best marks.
Download Tamil Nadu 10th Standard Maths question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Maths Test1.
In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if tan A = 1, then verify that 2 sin A cos A = 1.
2.
Prove that sec A (1 - sin A) (sec A + tan A) = 1.
3.
Prove that \(\frac { sin\theta -cos\theta +1 }{ sin\theta +cos\theta -1 } =\frac { 1 }{ sec\theta -tan\theta } \) using the identity sec2θ= 1+ tan2θ.
4.
Given tan A \(\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \) find the other trigonometric ratios of the angle A.
1.
In ABC, tan A = \(\frac{BC}{AB}\) = 1
BC = AB
Let AB = BC = k, where k is a positive number
Now, AC = \(\sqrt { { AB }^{ 2 }+{ BC }^{ 2 } } \)
= \(\sqrt { { (k) }^{ 2 }+{ (k) }^{ 2 } } =k\sqrt { 2 } \)
Therefore,
\(sinA=\frac { BC }{ AC } =\frac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 2 } } \) and
\(cosA=\frac { AB }{ Ac } =\frac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 2 } } \)
So, \(2sinAcosA=2\left[ \frac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 2 } } \right] \left[ \frac { 1 }{ \sqrt { 2 } } \right] =1\), which is the required value
2.
LHS = sec A (1 - sin A) (sec A + tan A)
= \(\left[ \frac { 1 }{ cosA } \right] (1-sinA)\left[ \frac { 1 }{ cosA } +\frac { sinA }{ cosA } \right] \)
= \(\frac { (1-sinA)(1+cosA) }{ { cos }^{ 2 }A } \)
= \(\frac { 1-{ sin }^{ 2 }A }{ { cos }^{ 2 }A } \)
= \(\frac { { cos }^{ 2 }A }{ { cos }^{ 2 }A } \) = 1 = RHS
3.
Since we will apply the identity involving sec θ and tan θ, let us first convert the LHS (of the identity we need to prove) in terms of sec θ and tan θ by dividing numerator and denominator by cos θ.
LHS = \(\frac { sin\theta -cos\theta +1 }{ sin\theta +cos\theta -1 } =\frac { tan\theta -1+sec\theta }{ tan\theta +1-sec\theta } \)
= \(\frac { (tan\theta +sec\theta )-1 }{ (tan\theta -sec\theta )+1 } \)
= \(\frac { \{ (tan\theta +sec\theta )-1\} (tan\theta -sec\theta ) }{ \{ tan\theta -sec\theta )+1\} (tan\theta -sec\theta ) } \)
= \(\frac { ({ tan }^{ 2 }\theta -{ sec }^{ 2 }\theta )-(tan\theta -sec\theta ) }{ (tan\theta -sec\theta +1)(tan\theta -sec\theta ) } \)
= \(\frac { -1-tan\theta +sec\theta }{ (tan\theta -sec\theta +1)(tan\theta -sec\theta ) } \)
= \(\frac { -1 }{ tan\theta -sec\theta } \)
= \(\frac { 1 }{ sec\theta -tan\theta } \)
4.
Let us first draw a right ΔABC.
Now, we know that tan A = \(\frac { BC }{ AB } =\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \)
Therefore, if BC = 4k, then AB = 3k, where k is a positive number.
Now, by using the Pythagoras theorem, we have
AC2 = AB2 + BC2
= (4k)2 + (3k)2 = 25k2
So, AC = 5k
Now, we can write all the trigonometric ratios using their definitions.
\(sinA=\frac { BC }{ AC } =\frac { 4k }{ 5k } =\frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
\(cosA=\frac { AB }{ AC } =\frac { 3k }{ 5k } =\frac { 3 }{ 5 } \)
Therefore, \(cotA=\frac { 1 }{ tanA } =\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
\(cosecA=\frac { 1 }{ sinA } =\frac { 5 }{ 4 } \) and,
\(secA=\frac { 1 }{ cosA } =\frac { 5 }{ 3 } \)
10th Standard Syllabus & Materials
10th Standard
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NEW10th Standard
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Tamilnadu Stateboard 10th Standard Subjects
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards