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Published on: 31/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
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1.
Find the Value 3b2 - 3b at b = -4
2.
Find the value of the following expressions, when x=-1 then 2x2 - x - 2
3.
How much is p3 -2p3 + p +4 Smaller than 2p3 +7p2 - 2p + 6?
4.
Subtract x - y from x + y.
5.
Find the sum of x - y and x + y.
6.
Find the factors of 15x2y2
7.
Classify into monomials, binomials and trinomials.4p2q -4pq2
8.
Identify the terms and their factors in the following expressions. Show that the terms and factors by tree diagrams. y - y3
9.
Get the algebraic expressions in the following cases using variables, constants and arithmetic operations - The number z multiplied by itself
10.
Draw a tree diagram for each expression 3mn - 4
11.
What will be the result, if -y2 + X2 + 6xy is subtracted from 4x2 + y2 - xy and added to 9x2 - 3y2 - xy?
12.
Observe the patterns of digits made from line segments of equal length. You will find such segmented digits on the display of electronic watches or calculators.

13.
From the sum of 3x- y+ 11 and -y- 11, subtract 3x- y- 11.
14.
What should be taken away from 3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20 obtain -x2 - y2 + 6xy + 20?
15.
Classify the following expressions as a monomial, a binomial or a trinomial. a, a + b, ab + a + b, ab + a + b - 5, xy, xy + 5, 5X2- x+ 2, 4pq- 3q+ 5p, 7, 4m- 7n+ 10, 4mn+ 7
16.
Rohan's mother gave him Rs 3xy2 and his father gave him Rs5(xy2 + 2). Out of this total money, he spent Rs(10 - 3xy2) on his birthday party. How much money is left with him? Which value is depicted here?
17.
How much is 21a3 - 17a2 - less than 89a3 - 64a2 + 6a + 16?
18.
The coefficient of xy in 3x2zy + 7xyz -2x2x is:
3z
-2
7yz
7z
19.
What should be added to - 5x + 3y to get 3x - 2y?
5x-4y
8x-5y
- 8x - 4y
2x - l0y
20.
What is the coefficient of y2in expression 6y2 + 2?
6
2
y2
none of these
21.
The algebraic language of "Twice the cube of a number x subtracted from five times the sum of y and 2" is
5y + 2 - 2x3
2x3 - 5y + 2
5(y+2)-2x3
5(y+2)-(2x)3
22.
Factors of -5x2y2z are
- 5 x x x y x z
- 5 x x2 x y x z
- 5 x x x x x y x y x z
- 5 x x x y x z2
1.
60
2.
On putting x = -1 in 2x2 x - 2, we get
2x2 - x - 2 = 2 (-1)2 - (-1)- 2
= 2 x 1 + 1 - 2 = 2 + 1 - 2= 3 - 2 = 1
3.
P3 + 9p2 - 3p + 2
4.
Given, algebraic expressions are (x - y) and (x + y). So, subtraction of (x - y) from (x + y)
By horizontal method = (x + y) - (x - y) =x + Y - x + y = 2y
By column method,
x + y
-x \(\mp\) y
______
0 + 2y or 2y
______
5.
Given, algebraic expressions are (x - y) and (x + y).
By horizontal method, x - y + x + Y = x + x - y + Y = 2x
By column method,
x - y
+x + y
______
2x + 0 or 2x
_______
6.
15 x x x x x y x y
7.
Expression 4p2q - 4pq2 is a binomial because it contains 2 unlike terms 4P2q and -4pq2.
8.
We have, y -y3
Here, terms are y and - y3 . Factor of y is y and factors of -y3 is -1, y, y, Y Now, to show terms and factors, tree diagram is given below
.png)
9.
The number z multiplied by itself = z X z = z2.
10.
.png)
11.
12x2 - y2 - 8xy
12.
Given, the algebraic expression which give the number of segments required to form n digits of 8 is (5n + 2).
If n = 5, then 5n + 2 = 5 x 5 + 2 = 25 + 2 = 27 So, 27 segments are required to form 5 digits of 8.
If n = 10, then 5n + 2 = 5 x 10 + 2 = 50 + 2 = 52 So, 52 segments are required to form 10 digits of 8.
If n = 100, then 5n + 2 = 5 x 100 + 2 = 500 + 2 = 502 So, 502 segments are required to form 100 digits of 8.
13.
We first find the sum of 3x - y + 11 and -y - 11
\(3xy-y+11\\\quad\ \ -y-11\\ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\\\quad 3x-2y\\\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\)
Now, we have to subtract 3x - y - 11 from the sum 3x - 2y
\(3x-2y\\3x-y-11\\-\ +\ \ \ +\\ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\\0-y\ \ \ \ +11\\\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\)
Hence, the Required answer - y + 11
14.
Let us subtract an expression z from
3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20 obtain -x2 - y2 + 6xy + 20?
then we have
(3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20) -z = (x2 - y2 + 6xy + 20)
Hence, We see that if we subtract (x2 - y2 + 6xy + 20) from (3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20), then we get the required expression
\(\therefore\) z = (3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20) - (x2 -y2 + 6xy +20)
\(\quad 3x^2-4y^2+5xy+20\\-\ \ x^2-y^2+6xy+20\\+\ \ \ \ \ \ +\ \ \ \ \ -\ \ \ \ \ \ -\\ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\\4x^2\ \ \ -3y^2\ -xy+0\\\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\)
Hence, we should subtract or taken away 4x2-3y2-xy from 3x2 - 4y2 + 5xy + 20 to obtain -x2 -y2 +6xy + 20
15.
Given expressions and their type are given below
| Expression | Type of polynomial |
|---|---|
| a | Monimal |
| a + b | Binomial |
| ab + a + b | Trinomil |
| ab + a + b - 5 | Polynomial |
| xy | monomial |
| xy +5 | binomial |
| 5x2 - x + 2 | Trinomial |
| 4pq -3q-5p | Trinomial |
| 7 | monomial |
| 4m-7n+10 | trinomial |
| 4mn+7 | binomial |
16.
Given, amount given to Rohan by his mother = Rs 3xy2
Amount given to Rohan by his father = Rs 5( xy2 + 2)
Total amount spent by Rohan =Rs 10 - 3xy2
:. Money left with Rohan
= 3xy2 + 5(xy2 + 2) - (10 - 3xy2)
= 3xy2 + 5xy2 + 10 -10 + 3xy2
= 3xy2 + 5xy2 + 3xy2 + 10 -10 = Rs.11 xy2
17.
Required expression is
89a3 - 64a2 + 6a + 16 - (21a3 -17a2)
= 89a3 - 64a2 + 6a + 16 - 21a3 + 17a2
= 89a3 - 21a3 - 64a2 + 17a2 + 6a + 16
= 68a3 - 47a2 + 6a + 16
So, 21a3 -17a2 is 68a3 - 47a2 + 6a + 161ess than
89a3 - 64a2 + 6a + 16.
18.
(d)
7z
19.
(b)
8x-5y
20.
(a)
6
21.
(c)
5(y+2)-2x3
22.
(c)
- 5 x x x x x y x y x z
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