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Published on: 31/10/2025
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1.
A bucket contains 24\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) litres of water. How many \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)litre jugs can be filled from the bucket to get it emptied?
2.
If the cost of a notebook is Rs 8\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) how many notebooks can be purchased for Rs 131\(\frac { 1 }{ 4 } \) ?
3.
The cost of 5\(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \) kg of sugar is Rs101\(\frac { 1 }{ 4 } \) ,find its cost per kg.
4.
A car covers a distance of 8.6 km in 1 litre petrol. How far it will go in 36.5 litres of petrol.
5.
Simplify \(5\times \frac { 3 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 2 }{ 15 } \)
6.
Suval finished colouring a picture in \(\frac { 7 }{ 12 } \) hours.Pramod finished colouring the same picture in \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) hours. Who worked longer? By what fraction was it longer?
7.
Mukul solved \(\frac { 2 }{ 7 } \)part of an exercise while Deeksha solved \(\frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)of it. Who solved less?
8.
If train covers 300 kilometre in 3\(\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) hours,find its speed
9.
If length of rectangle is 0.5 metre and its breadth is 1.5 metre, find its area.
10.
Evaluate 7÷3.5
11.
Simplify \(4\frac { 2 }{ 3 } -3\frac { 1 }{ 4 } +2\frac { 1 }{ 6 } \)
12.
In a class of 40 students, \(\frac { 1 }{ 5 } \)of the total number of students like to study English, \(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \)of the total number like to study Maths and remaining students likes to study Science
(a) How many students like to study English?
(b) How many students like to study Maths?
(c) What fraction of the total number of students like to study Science?
13.
Ritika studies for 11\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \) hours daily. She devotes 5\(\frac { 3 }{ 5 } \)hours of her time for Hindi and Sanskrit.How much time does she devote for other subjects?
1.
Volume of water in the bucket =24 \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) litres =\(\frac { 99 }{ 4 } \)litres
Capacity of jug =\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) litre
\(\therefore\) Number of jugs that can be filled to get the bucket emptied
=\(\frac { 99 }{ 4 } \div \frac { 3 }{ 4 } =\frac { 99 }{ 4 } \times \frac { 4 }{ 3 } =\frac { 99\times 4 }{ 4\times 3 } =33\)
Hence, 33 jugs of\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \) litre can be filled to get the bucket emptied.
2.
We have,
Cost of one note book = Rs 8\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)=Rs \(\frac { 35 }{ 4 } \)
Total amount = Rs 131\(\frac { 1 }{ 4 } \)= Rs \(\frac { 525 }{ 4 } \)
\(\therefore\) Number of notebooks =\(\frac { Total\ amount }{ Cost\ of\ one\ notebook } \)
=\(\frac { 525 }{ 4 } \div \frac { 35 }{ 4 } =\frac { 525 }{ 4 } \times \frac { 4 }{ 35 } =\frac { 525\times 4 }{ 4\times 35 } =15\)
3.
We have,
Cost of 5\(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \) kg of sugar = Rs 101\(\frac { 1 }{ 4 } \)
or, Cost of \(\frac { 27 }{ 5 } \)kg of sugar = Rs\(\frac { 405 }{ 4 } \)
or, Cost of 1 kg of sugar
= Rs\(\left( \frac { 405 }{ 4 } \div \frac { 27 }{ 5 } \right) \)= Rs \(\left( \frac { 405 }{ 4 } \times \frac { 5 }{ 27 } \right) \)
= Rs =\(\left( \frac { 405\times 5 }{ 4\times 27 } \right) \)= Rs \(\frac{ 75 }{ 4 }\) = Rs \(18\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
Hence, the cost of 1 kg of sugar is Rs 18 \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
4.
∵ Car covers in 1 litre = 8.6 km
Car covers in 36.5 litres
= 8.6\(\times\)36.5
= 313.90
= 313.9 km
5.
We have
\(5\times \frac { 3 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 2 }{ 15 } \)=\(\frac { 5 }{ 1 } \times \frac { 3 }{ 20 } \times \frac { 2 }{ 15 } =\frac { 5\times 3\times 2 }{ 1\times 20\times 15 } =\frac { 1\times 1\times 2 }{ 1\times 4\times 5 } \)
= \(\frac { 1 }{ 2\times 5 } =\frac { 1 }{ 10 } \)
6.
In order to know who worked longer, we will compare fractions \(\frac { 7 }{ 12 }\)and\(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
We have,
(LCM of 12 and 4) = 12
Converting each fraction into an equivalent fraction with 12 as denominator, we have
\(\frac { 7 }{ 12 } =\frac { 7\times 1 }{ 12\times 1 } =\frac { 7 }{ 12 }
\) and \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } =\frac { 3\times 3 }{ 4\times 3 } =\frac { 9 }{ 12 } \)
∵ 7 < 9
∵ \(\frac { 7 }{ 12 } <\frac { 9 }{ 12 }\) or \(
\frac { 7 }{ 12 } <\frac { 3 }{ 4 } \)
Thus, Vaibhav finished colouring in longer time
Now, \(\frac { 3 }{ 4 } -\frac { 7 }{ 12 } =\frac { 9 }{ 12 } -\frac { 7 }{ 12 } =\frac { 9-7 }{ 12 } =\frac { 2 }{ 12 } =\frac { 1 }{ 6 } \)
Hence, Pramod finished colouring in\(\frac { 1 }{ 6 } \)hour more time than Suval.
7.
In order to know who solved less part of the exerci.se, we will compare \(\frac { 2 }{ 7 } \)and\(\frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
We have,
LCM of denominators (i.e., 7 and 5), 7 \(\times\)5 = 35.
Converting each fraction into an equivalent fraction having 35 as its denominator, we have
\(\frac { 2 }{ 7 } =\frac { 2\times 5 }{ 7\times 5 } =\frac { 10 }{ 35 } \)and\(\frac { 4 }{ 5 } =\frac { 4\times 7 }{ 5\times 7 } =\frac { 28 }{ 35 } \)
∵10 < 28
∴ \(\frac { 10 }{ 35 } <\frac { 28 }{ 35 } \Rightarrow \frac { 2 }{ 7 } <\frac { 4 }{ 5 } \)
Hence, Mukul solved lesser part than Deeksha.
8.
For any moving object,
Speed = \(\frac { distance }{ time } \)
In this question,
Distance covered = 300km
Time taken =3\(\frac { 1 }{ 2 } \) hours
=\(\frac { 7 }{ 2 } \) hours
∴ Speed =\(\frac { 300 }{ \frac { 7 }{ 2 } } \)=\(\frac { 300\times 2 }{ 7 } \)
=\(\frac { 600 }{ 7 } \) = 85.7 km/h
9.
For rectangle,
Area = Length \(\times\) Breadth
Since, Length = 0.5 m
Breadth = 1.5 m
∴ Area = (1.5\(\times\)0.5)m2
= \(\left( \frac { 15 }{ 10 } \times \frac { 5 }{ 10 } \right) \)m2
= \(\frac { 75 }{ 100 } \)m2
=0.75 m2
10.
7÷3.5=\(\frac { 7 }{ 3.5 } =\frac { 7\times 10 }{ 35 } \)
=\(\frac { 70 }{ 35 } \)=2
OR
7÷3.5=\(7\div \frac { 35 }{ 10 } \)
= \(7\times \frac { 10 }{ 35 } \)
= \(\frac { 70 }{ 35 } \)
=2
11.
We have
\(4\frac { 2 }{ 3 } -3\frac { 1 }{ 4 } +2\frac { 1 }{ 6 } \)=\(\frac { 14 }{ 3 } -\frac { 13 }{ 4 } +\frac { 13 }{ 6 } \)
= \(\frac { 14\times 4 }{ 3\times 4 } -\frac { 13\times 3 }{ 4\times 3 } +\frac { 13\times 2 }{ 6\times 2 } \)
∵ LCM of 3, 4 and 6 is 12, so we convert each fraction into an equivalent fraction with denominator 12
i,e \(\frac { 56 }{ 12 } -\frac { 39 }{ 12 } +\frac { 26 }{ 12 } =\frac { 56-39+26 }{ 12 } \)
= \(\frac { 82-39 }{ 12 } =\frac { 43 }{ 12 } =3\frac { 7 }{ 12 } \)
12.
(a) No. of students like to study English
= \(\frac { 1 }{ 5 } \times 40\)
= 8
(b) No. of students like to study Maths
= \(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \times 40\)
= 2\(\times\) 8
= 16
(c) No. of students who like to study Science
=40 - (8 + 16)
= 40-24
= 16
In part (ii), we know
\(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \times 40\) = 16
So,\(\frac { 2 }{ 5 } \)of the total number of students like to study Science
13.
Total hours spend by Ritika for studies =11\(\frac { 1 }{ 3 } \) hours =\(\frac { 34 }{ 3 } \)hours
Total hours devoted by Ritika for Hindi and Sanskrit 5\(\frac { 3 }{ 5 } \)= \(\frac { 28 }{ 5 } \)hours
Total hours devoted by Ritika for other subjects
= \(\frac { 34 }{ 3 } -\frac { 28 }{ 5 } \)
= \(\frac { 170-84 }{ 15 } =\frac { 86 }{ 15 } \)
=5\(\frac { 11 }{ 15 } \) hours
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