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Published on: 31/10/2025
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Questions + Answers key
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1.
The inner surface of the reflector of a torch acts as a ............. mirror
2.
The inner surface of a steel spoon acts as a ................ mirror.
3.
_________________lens is also known as a magnifying glass.
4.
An image formed by a concave_______________________ cannot be obtained on a screen.
5.
An image that cannot be obtained on a screen is called ____________________
6.
The mirror which can form a magnified image of an object is both convex and concave mirrors.
7.
A concave mirror always forms an erect and diminished image of the object.
8.
The sides of an object and its image formed by a concave mirror are always interchanged.
9.
A real image cannot be obtained on a screen.
10.
We can obtain an enlarged and erect image by a convex mirror.
11.
Briefly explain why in ambulance words are written laterally inverted.
12.
Explain the term lateral inversion.
13.
Mention the type of image
(a) which can be formed on the screen.
(b) which cannot be formed on the screen.
14.
Which type of mirror can form a real image?
15.
Find out the letters of English alphabet or any other language known to you in which the image formed in a plane mirror appears exactly like the letter itself. Discuss your findings.
16.
Mention the type of image formed on a cinema screen.
17.
Explain why concave mirror is known as a converging mirror?
18.
Briefly mention whether mirror change the direction of light.
19.
Last Sunday Girish's mother, Priyanka was preparing the dinner in her kitchen for Girish and his father. Both of them were feeling so much hungry and they sat ideally on their respective chairs and having empty plates and spoons on their dinning table. They were shouting like a 5 years old child that they wanted the dinner so much eagerly in order to fulfil their stomach. At the sometime, Girish's mother served the cooked food to both of them and the moment, when Girish was just about to eat the rice with the help of spoon, he noticed that the spoon has such a shining surface that it reflected the light rays incident on it.
(a) Explain the importance of shining surface in the reflection of light.
(b) Name the type of spherical mirror represented by the shining steel spoon.
(c) Mention the values shown by Priyanka here towards her family.
20.
It was observed that when the distance between an object and a lens decreases, the size of the image increases. What is the nature of this lens? If you keep on decreasing the distance between the object and the lens, will you still able to obtain the image on the screen? Explain
21.
The rear view mirror of a car is a plane mirror. A driver is reversing his car at a speed of 2 m/s. The driver sees in his rearview mirror, the image of a truck parked behind his car. The speed at which the image of the truck appears to approach the driver will be
1 m/s
2 m/s
4 m/s
8 m/s
22.
An image formed by a lens is erect. Such an image could be formed by
convex lens provided the image is smaller than object
concave lens provided the image is smaller than object
concave lens provided the image is larger than object
concave lens provided the image is of the same size
23.
A rainbow can be seen in the sky
rainbow can be seen in the sky
when the sun is behind you
when the sun is overhead
only at the time of sunrise
24.
A virtual image
can be formed on the screen
cannot be formed on the screen
is formed only by a plane mirror
is formed only by the convex mirror
25.
Boojho and Paheli were given one mirror each by their teacher. Boojho found his image to be erect and of the same size, whereas Paheli found her image erect and smaller in size. This means that the mirrors of Boojho and Paheli respectively are
plane mirror and concave mirror
concave mirror and convex mirror
plane mirror and convex mirror
convex mirror and plane mirror
1.
( )
concave
2.
( )
concave
3.
( )
Convex
4.
( )
lens
5.
( )
virtual image
6.
(b)
7.
(b)
8.
(a)
9.
(b)
10.
(b)
11.
In case of mirror, the image formed by it is laterally inverted, i.e. left seems to be right and right seems to be left. So, in ambulance there is emergency for patients to reach hospital and by viewing in rear mirror, it can be easily identified of a vehicle and everyone give him a way.
12.
When an image is formed by the mirror in such a way that the left side of image is object's right side and right side of image is object's left side. So, this process of change in the sides of the object as well as of image is known as lateral inversion.
13.
(a) The image which can be formed on the screen is real image.
(b) The image which cannot be formed on the screen is virtual image.
14.
A concave mirror can form a real image of an object.
15.
Image formed by the plane mirror shows lateral inversion, i.e. left seems to be right and vice-versa. In case of alphabetic letters A, H, I, M, 0, T, U, V, W, X, Y show same image in the plane mirror.
16.
Real image is an image which is formed on a cinema screen
17.
Concave mirror is known as a converging mirror because it converges a beam of parallel rays of light (reflecting from it) at one point.
18.
Yes, when a ray of light is incident on the mirror surface, then the mirror changes the direction of light.
19.
(a) As we know that the extent of reflection depends upon the shining of surface. So, greater the shining of the surface, more will be the reflection.
(b) Both convex and concave mirrors are represented by the shining steel spoon.
(c) The values shown by Priyanka here is concern and a satisfaction that she gets after serving the cooked food to her son
and her husband.
20.
On decreasing the distance between the object and lens, the size of the image increases, the nature of the lens will be convex type.
If the distance between object and lens is less than the focus of the lens, then it forms a virtual image and this image cannot be obtained on a screen but formed on the same side of the object.
21.
The speed at which the image of the truck appears to approach the driver will be same as that the reverse speed of the car, i.e. 2 m/s.
22.
(b)
concave lens provided the image is smaller than object
23.
(b)
when the sun is behind you
24.
(b)
cannot be formed on the screen
25.
(c)
plane mirror and convex mirror
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