In a press note, it was mentioned that Kenya wants a share of the sales of a fabric softener that uses enzymes derived from its lake Bogoria. Since past many generations the people of Kenya, attributed mystical powers to its water.
Scientists found creatures that reside in one of the earth's most inhospitable terrains.
Another country subsequently obtained the water sample of the lake containing the creatures and their enzyme and cloned them on an industrial scale for textile companies and biodetergent manufacturers.
(i) What is your interpretation of the above report?
(iii) What are the values shown by another country?

Prashant's mother is suffering from a disorder for which doctor suggests her to take insulin injections. But his mother declines as she presumes injection are prepared by slaughtering of animals. Doctor smiled and explained him about the genetically engineered human insulin produced these days. He also convinced her to take injections.
(i) Name the bacterium that is used to produce human insulin.
(ii) Name the company that first produced human insulin.
(iii) Name the disease that is treated by using human insulin.
(iv) What values are shown by the doctor?

Anil's grandfather read in the newspaper about golden rice. Being a farmer, he asked Anil to get more information from his teacher about this rice.Teacher explained to him that it is a new variety of rice which in precursor of vitamin A and his will be useful for rice eating poor population.
Read the above passage and answer the following questions:
(i) What is golden rice?
(ii) Why is it beneficial for rice eating poor population?
(iii) What values is displayed by Anil's grandfather?

List the advantages of recombinant insulin.

List the disadvantages of insulin obtained from the pancreas of slaughtered cows and pigs.