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Published on: 28/05/2021
QB365 Provides the HOT Question Papers for Class 12 Biology, and also provide the detail solution for each and every HOT Questions. HOT Questions will help to get more idea about question pattern in every exams and also will help to get more marks in Exams
Download CBSE Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology question papers, sample papers, important questions, and previous year solved papers in PDF format. Get free study materials, NCERT solutions, and exam preparation resources for Class 12th Standard CBSE Biology
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Biology Test1.
Why have many animals not evolved thermo regulation?
2.
A plasmid without a selectable.marker was chosen as vector for cloning a gene. How does this affect the experiment?
3.
Why are antibiotic-resistance genes used as markers in E.coli?
4.
Why do the doses of drugs keep on increasing or lead to greater intake and addiction ?
5.
Why is the enzyme DNA-polymerase called DNAdependent DNA-polymerase?
6.
Write the possible genotypes Mendel got, when he crossed F1 tall pea plant with a dwarf pea plant.
7.
Name the substance produced by a cell in viral infection that can protect other cells from further infection.
8.
How does MOET help in cattle breeding?
9.
What are the different attachment sites on t RNA?
10.
MOET is a programme for heard improvement. Expand this term and arrange the following step in correct sequence.
a) Produce 6-8 egg.
b) A cow is administered hormones with FSH like activity.
c) Mating the animal with an elite bull.
d) Transferred to surrogate mothers.
e) Fertilized eggs at 8-32 cell stages are recovered non surgically.
11.
A person is physical fit, exercises, eats balanced diet but his neighborhood was always noisy which disturbed his sleep. How can this situation affect the health of the person? Does this situation fit into the definition of health?
12.
Why small black birds later called Darwin Finches found in Galapagos Islands amazed Darwin.Which evolutionary phenomenon is represented by Darwin finches.
Give any other example of this phenomenon. When is this phenomenon indicative of convergent evolution?
13.
A) Draw a pedigree chart of a family consisting of the following members, age given Within brackets: - father [70] is normal, mother [65] is a carrier, one son [40] is Normal, second son [37] is affected (sufferer). One daughter (33) is normal (non - Carrier), second daughter (30) is normal (carrier).
b) If no daughter in the above family could be born as affected for this trait , work out in a punnet square to find out if this trait could be phenylketonuria and conclude by saying yes or no . [You can use the letters ‘A’ and ‘a’ for the dominant and recessive allele of this gene respectively]
14.
"Creating awareness among people about various reproductions related aspect and providing facilities and support for building up a reproductively healthy society are the major tasks of a good government. For this various programmes are undertaken". Name the programs?
15.
It is a major approach of crop improvement programme. In such crossing experiment it is important to make sure that only the desired pollen grains are used for pollination and the stigma is protected from contamination. How can it be achieved?
16.
The chromosome number of a meiocyte of a house fly and that of a human is 12 and 46 respectively. What is the number of chromosomes in their mitocytes?
17.
Different the following diagrams based on the process going on:-

18.
Explain the consequence if the oxygen availability to activated sludge flocs is reduced.
19.
Give the name of a phenomenon in which separate male and female flowers are borne on the same individual at different positions to prevent autogamy.
20.
What would happen if our intestine harbors microbial flora exactly similar to that found in the rumen of cattle?
21.
Why are vectors needed for replication of DNA during rDNA technology?
22.
In yeast and Amoeba, the parent cell divides to gives rise to two new individual cells. How does the cell division differ in these two organisms?
23.
The meiocyte of rice has 24 chromosomes. Write the number of chromosomes in its endosperm.
24.
An anther with malfunctioning tapetum often fails to produce viable male gametophyte. Give any one reason.
1.
( )
Thermoregulation is an energy-expensive phenomenon; considering the cost and benefit, many animals have not evolved thermo-regulation.
2.
( )
In the absence of a selectable marker, it will not be possible to identify the recombinants from the non - recombinants.
3.
( )
It is because the normal E. coli cells do not have resistance to any such antibiotics.
4.
( )
It is because the tolerance level of the receptors in our body increases; they start responding to higher doses only and hence there is greater intake.
5.
( )
Because it polymerises the nucleotides in a DNA template dependent manner.
6.
( )
Tt and tt.
7.
( )
Interferon.
8.
( )
Successful production of hybrids are high, the herd size increased in a short time.
9.
( )
Amino acid, anticodon, enzyme and ribosome attachment sites.
10.
( )
[ b,a,c,e,d ]
11.
( )
No, he is not mentally fit.
According to WHO- “health is the state of physical, mental and social well being”.
12.
( )
From the original seed eating variety, many other forms with altered beaks arose, enabling Them to become insectivorous species & vegetarian finches.
Adaptive radiation.
Australian marsupials
More than one adaptive radiation appears to have occurred in an isolated geographical area (representing a habitat).
13.
( )
a) Carrier may be indicated by dots or written carrier .(Ignore the sequence)
b) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive disease, mother is carrier ‘Aa’, father normal ‘AA’. No (aa) produced. No phenylketounria.
14.
( )
Reproductive and child health care (RCH) programmes.
15.
( )
Artificial hybridization involving emasculation and bagging.
16.
( )
Meiocyte – A cell that can undergo meiosis ( Diploid no. is 46 for humans)
17.
( )
Binary fission: Irregular in Amoeba, longitudinal in Euglena.
18.
( )
The centre of flocs will become anoxic, which would cause death of bacteria and eventually the breakage of flocs. Thus,the rate of degradation of organic matter would slow down or stopped.
19.
( )
Heterostyly
20.
( )
Microbial flora present in the rumen of cattle takes part in digestion of cellulose. Presence of this microbial flora will enable us to digest cellulose.
21.
( )
The vector provides the origin of replication.
22.
( )
1. In yeast, the cell division is unequal; the small cell grows into a bud, which remains attached to the large cell in the initial stages, but gets separated later.
2. In Amoeba, the cell reproduces by binary fission, where the cell divides into two halves and each one grows into an adult.
23.
( )
36 chromosomes.
24.
( )
Since the tapetum nourishes the developing pollen grains, their development is impaired.
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