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Published on: 25/05/2021
QB365 Provides the updated NCERT Examplar Questions for Class 12 Biology, and also provide the detail solution for each and every ncert examplar questions , QB365 will give all kind of study materials will help to get more marks
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Biology Test1.
Explain the concept of blue revolution.
2.
Which part of the plant is best suited for making virus-free plants and why?
3.
Study the flow chart given below

(i) Identify the events that take place at stage A and B, respectively.
(ii) State the importance of the technology explained above.
4.
Discuss briefly how pure lines are created in animal husbandry?
5.
Plants raised through tissue culture are clones of the 'parent' plant. Discuss the utility of these plants.
6.
Define the term 'stress' for plants, Discuss briefly the two types of stress encountered by plants.
7.
Is there any relationship between dedifferentiation and the higher degree of success achieved in plant tissue culture experiments?
8.
What is the difference between a breed and a species? Give an example for each category.
9.
Difference between pisciculture and aquaculture.
10.
What is aquaculture? Give an example of an animal that can be multiplied by acquaculture.
1.
The term 'blue revolution' refers to the remarkable emergence of aquaculture as an important and highly productive agricultural activity. It has a vision to achieve economic prosperity of the country and the fishers and fish farmers as well as contribute towards food and nutritional security through full potential utilization of water resources for fisheries development in a sustainable manner, keeping in view the bio-security and environmental concerns. It brings a high aquaculture in India. Aquaculture refers to all forms of active culturing of aquatic animals and plants, occurring in marine, brackish or fresh waters.
2.
The terminal or intercalary buds having apical meristems are the best-suited parts of plant for making virus-free plants because they are resistant and virus-free even though plants are affected.
3.
(i) A- The home induces follicular maturation and superovulation, i.e. production of 6-8 eggs.
B- They are transferred to surrogate mother.
(ii) The technology is called MOET. It is used to increase the herd size by breeding high milk yielding breeds of females with high quality meat yielding bulls.
4.
In animal husbandry, pure lines are produced by inbreeding of animals of same breed for 4 to 6 generations. It involves a number of steps like:
(i) Selection of superior male and female animals of same breed.
(ii) Selected animals are allowed to mate in pairs to produce progeny.
(iii) Superior animals are selected from progeny and process repeated for 4 to 6 generations.
5.
Utility of such plants is due to:
(i) Rapid multiplication rate
(ii) To get uniformity in crop yield.
(iii) A better variety once developed, continues to remain with same characters without loosing vigour.
6.
'Stress' for plants refers to unfavourable environment condition that reduces growth and yield of plants. Plants encounter two types of stress.
(a) Drought, water-logging, snowing, high-temperature, salinity (Abiotic Stress Factors). Stomata get closed which leads to reduction in photosynthesis and plant yield.
(b) Animals and Man (Biotic Stress).
7.
Yes. Dedifferentiation is key to development of cell division and growth of plant mass callus. Callus can be subdivided at regular intervals and the subcultures allowed differentiate and form plantlets.
8.
| Breed | Species |
|---|---|
| A breed is a group of animals of a species that are related by descent and similar in most characters and general appearance features, etc. |
A species is a group of individuals/or ganisms, that have similar traits and can interbreed among themselves to produce fertile offspring.. |
9.
| Pisciculture | Aquaculture |
|---|---|
| Pisciculture refers to the commercial production of fishes under controlled Conditions. | Aquaculture refers to the production of aquatic animals and plants, both fresh- water and marine. |
10.
Aquaculture is the process of production of aquatic plants and animals, both of freshwater and marine.(Fish, lobsters,crabs)
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