11th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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Published on: 13/05/2022
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Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Business Maths and Statistics Test

1.
A manufacturer has to supply 12,000 units of a product per year to his customer. The demand is fixed and known and no shortages are allowed. The inventory holding cost is 20 paise per unit per month and the set up cost per run is Rs.350. Determine (i) the optimum run size q0. (ii) Optimum scheduling period t0 (iii) minimum total variable yearly cost.
2.
A certain manufacturing concern has the toal cost function C = \({1\over5}x^2-6x+100\).Find when the tatal cost is minimum.
3.
Find the maximum and minimum values of x3-6x2+7
4.
Prove that 75-12x+6x2-x3 always decreases as x increases.
5.
If y=1+1/x, show that y is a strictly decreasing function for all real values of x(x\(\neq\)0).
1.
Given R=\({12000\over12}=1000 units /month\)
C1= 20 paise per unit / month
C2= Rs.350 per run
(i) \(q_o=\sqrt{2C_3R\over C_1}=\sqrt{2\times 350\times 1000\over 0.20}=1870 units/ run\)
(ii)\(t_o=\sqrt{2C_3\over C_1R}=\sqrt{2\times 350\over 0.20\times 1000}=1.87 months\)
=1.87 x 30 = 56 days
(iii)\(C_o=\sqrt{2C_1 C_3R}=\sqrt{2\times 0.20\times12\times350\times(1000\times12)}\)
=Rs. 4490 per year
2.
Given C =\({1\over5}x^2-6x+100\)
Differentiating w.r.t. 'x' we get,
\({dC\over dx}={1\over5}(2x)-6\)
\({dC\over dx}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow {2x\over 5}-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow {2x\over 5}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x={6\times5\over2}=15\)
Now \({d^2C\over dx^2}={2\over5}>0\)
\(\therefore\)Cost function is minimum when x = 15.
3.
Let y=x3-6x2+7
Differentiating w.r.t. 'x' we get,
\({dy\over dx}=3x^2-12x\)
\({dy\over dx}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-12x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x(x-4)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0 \ or \ x=4\)
\({d^2y\over dx^2}=6x-12\)
when x=0 \({d^2y\over dx^2}=-12<0\)
\(\therefore \) y is maximum at x=0
\(\therefore \) maximum value=03-6(0)2+7=7
when x=4, \({d^2y\over dx^2}=-6(4)-12=12>0\)
\(\therefore \) y is minimum at x=4
\(\therefore \) Minimum value =44-6(4)2+7=64-96+7=-25
Hence maximum value is 7 and minimum value is -25.
4.
Let y= 75-12x+6x2-x3
Differentiating w.r.t. 'x' we get,
\({dy\over dx}=0-12+12x-3x^2=-3(x^2-4x+4)=-3(x-2)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow{dy\over dx}\le 0\) for all \(x \in (-\infty , \infty)\)
\(\therefore \) y decreases as x increases.
5.
Given y=1+1/x
Differentiating w.r.t. 'x' we get,
\({dy\over dx}={-1\over x^2}<0\) for all real values of x, except x=0.
\(\therefore \) y is a strictly decreasing function for all real values of x(x\(\neq\)0).
11th Standard Syllabus & Materials
11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil பீடு பெற நில் - செய்யுள் - காவடிச்சிந்து Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil பீடு பெற நில் - உரைநடை - மலை இடப்பெயர்கள் : ஓர் ஆய்வு Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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NEW11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil மாமழை போற்றுதும் - செய்யுள் - ஐங்குறுநூறு Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
Tamilnadu Stateboard 11th Standard Subjects

Maths

Commerce

Economics

Biology

Business Maths and Statistics

Accountancy

Computer Science

Physics

Chemistry

Maths

Biology

Economics

Physics

Chemistry

History

Business Maths and Statistics

Computer Science

Accountancy

Computer Applications

History

Computer Technology

Commerce

Computer Applications

Computer Technology

Tamil

English

French
Tamilnadu Stateboard Standards