11th Standard Syllabus & Materials
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TN 11th Tamil இயற்கை வேளாண்மை,சுற்றுச்சூழல் -செய்யுள் - மனோன்மணீயம் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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TN 11th Tamil பீடு பெற நில் - துணைப்பாடம் - வாடிவாசல் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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Published on: 10/06/2021
QB365 provides detailed and simple solution for every Book back Questions in class 11 Business Maths Subject. It will helps to get more idea about question pattern in every book back questions with solution.
Download Tamil Nadu 11th Standard Business Maths and Statistics question papers, model tests, one-mark questions, important questions, and public exam papers in PDF format. Free study materials and answer keys for TN State Board students.
Questions + Answers key
Take MCQ Business Maths and Statistics Test

1.
The following table gives the characteristics of project
| Activity | 1-2 | 1-3 | 2-3 | 3-4 | 3-5 | 4-6 | 5-6 | 6-7 |
| Duration (in days) | 5 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 |
Draw the network for the project, calculate the earliest start time, earliest finish time, latest start time and latest finish time of each activity and find the critical path. Compute the project duration.
2.
Solve the following linear programming problem graphically. Maximize Z = 60x1 + 15x2 subject to the constraints: x1 + x2 ≤ 50; 3x1 + x2 ≤ 90 and x1, x2 ≥ 0.
3.
Solve the following linear programming problem graphically.
Minimize Z = 200x1+ 500x2 subject to the constraints x1+2x2 ≥ 10; 3x1+4x2 ≤ 24 and x1 ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0
4.
Calculate the earliest start time, earliest finish time, latest start time and latest finish time of each activity of the project given below and determine the Critical path of the project and duration to complete the project.
| Activity | 1-2 | 1-3 | 1-5 | 2-3 | 2-4 | 3-4 | 3-5 | 3-6 | 4-6 | 5-6 |
| Duration ( in week) | 8 | 7 | 12 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 4 |
5.
A Project has the following time schedule
| Activity | 1-2 | 1-6 | 2-3 | 2-4 | 3-5 | 4-5 | 6-7 | 5-8 | 7-8 |
| Duration(in days) | 7 | 6 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 18 |
Construct the network and calculate the earliest start time, earliest finish time, latest start time and latest finish time of each activity and determine the Critical path of the project and duration to complete the project.
1.
| E1 = 0 | L7 = 26 |
| E2 = 0 + 5 = 5 | L6 = 26 - 5 = 21 |
| E3 = max of { 5 + 3, 0 + 10} = 10 | L5 = 21 - 5 = 16 |
| E4 = 10 + 4 = 14 | L4 = 21 - 6 = 15 |
| E5 = 10 + 6 = 16 | L3 = min of {16 - 6, 15 - 4} = 10 |
| E6 = max of { 14 + 6, 16 + 5 } = 21 | L2 = 10 - 3 = 7 |
| E7 = 21 + 5 = 26 | L1 = min of {7 - 5, 10 - 10} = 0 |
| Activity | Duration tij | EST | EFT=EST+tij | LST=LFT-tij | LFT |
| 1-2 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 7-7 = 2 | 7 |
| 1-3 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10-10 = 0 | 10 |
| 2-3 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 10-3 = 7 | 10 |
| 3-4 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 15-4 = 11 | 15 |
| 3-5 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 16-6 = 10 | 16 |
| 4-6 | 6 | 14 | 20 | 21-6 = 15 | 21 |
| 5-6 | 5 | 16 | 21 | 21-5 = 16 | 21 |
| 6-7 | 5 | 21 | 26 | 26-5 = 21 | 26 |
Since EFT and LFT values are the same in 1-3, 3-5, 5-6 and 6-7, the critical path is 1-3-5-6-7 and duration time is 26 days.
2.
First we have to find the feasible region using the given conditions.
Since both the decision variables x1 and x2 are non-negative, the solution lies in the first quadrant write all the inequalities of the constraints in the form of equations.
\(\therefore\) We have the lines \(x_1+x_2 \leq 50; \ 3 x_1+x_2 \leq 90\)
\({ x_{ 1 } }+{ x }_{ 2 }=50\) is a line passing through the points (0,50) and (50,0).
[(0,50) is obtained by taking x1 = 0 in \({ x_{ 1 } }+{ x }_{ 2 }=50\), (50,0) is obtained by taking \(x_2=0 \ in \ \left.x_1+x_2=50\right]\)
Any point lying on or below the line \({ x_{ 1 } }+{ x }_{ 2 }=50\). satisfies the constraint \(x_1+x_2 \leq 50\)
We follow the same steps for the following
\({ x_{ 1 } }+{ x }_{ 2 }=50\)
| x1 | 0 | 50 |
| x2 | 50 | 0 |
\(3{ x_{ 1 } }+{ x }_{ 2 }=90\)
| x1 | 0 | 30 |
| x2 | 90 | 0 |
Now we draw the graph
The feasible region satisfying all the conditions is OABC. The co-ordinates of the points are O(0,0), A(30, 0), B(20,30), C(0,50).
| Corner points | Z = 60x1 + 15x2 |
| O(0,0) | 0 |
| A(30,0) | 1800 |
| B(20,30) | 1200 + 450 = 1650 |
| C(0,50) | 7500 |
The optimal solution occurs at C(0,50)
x1 = 0, x2 = 50, Zmax = 7500.
Verification
\(x_1+x_2 =50 \)
\(3 x_1+x_2 =90 \)
\(-2 x_1 =-40 \)
\(x_1 =20 \)
\(x_2 =30 \)
B(20,30)
3.
Since both the decision variables x1 and x2 are non-negative the solution lies in the quadrant of the plane.
consider the equations \(x_1+2 x_2=10;\ 3 x_1+4 x_2=24.\)
\({ x_{ 1 } }+{ 2x }_{ 2 }=10\) is a line passing through the points (0,5) and (10,0). Any point lying on or above the line \({ x_{ 1 } }+{ 2x }_{ 2 }=10\) satisfies the constraint \(x_1+2 x_2 \geq 10\).
We follow the same steps for the following
\({ x_{ 1 } }+{ 2x }_{ 2 }=10\)
| x1 | 0 | 10 |
| x2 | 5 | 0 |
\(3{ x_{ 1 } }+{ 4x }_{ 2 }=24\quad \quad \)
| x1 | 0 | 8 |
| x2 | 6 | 0 |
Draw the graph using the given constraints
The feasible regions ABC (since the problem is of minimization type we are moving towards a.origin).
| Corner points | Z = 200x1 + 500x2 |
| A(0,5) | 2500 |
| B(4,3) | 800 + 1500 = 2300 |
| C(0,6) | 3000 |
Optimal solution is occurs at B(4,3)
x1 = 4, x2 = 3, Zmin = 2300.
4.

| Activity | Duration (in week) | EST | EFT | LST | LFT |
| 1-2 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 1-3 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 8 | 15 |
| 1-5 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 9 | 21 |
| 2-3 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 11 | 15 |
| 2-4 | 10 | 8 | 18 | 8 | 18 |
| 3-4 | 3 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 18 |
| 3-5 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 16 | 21 |
| 3-6 | 10 | 12 | 22 | 15 | 25 |
| 4-6 | 7 | 18 | 25 | 18 | 25 |
| 5-6 | 4 | 17 | 21 | 21 | 25 |
Here the critical path is 1–2–4–6
The project completion time is 25 weeks.
5.
| E1 = 0 | L8 = 35 |
| E2 = 0 + 7 + 7 | L7 = 35 - 18 - 17 |
| E3 = 7 + 14 = 21 | L6 = 18 - 11 = 7 |
| E4 = 7 + 5 = 12 | L5 = 36 - 4 = 32 |
| E5 = max of {21 + 11, 12 + 7} = 32 | L4 = 32 - 7 = 25 |
| E6 = 0 + 6 = 6 | L3 = 32 - 11 = 21 |
| E7 = 6 + 11 = 17 | L2 = min of {21 - 14, 25 - 5} = 7 |
| E8 = max of {32 + 4, 17 + 18) = 36 | L1 = 7 - 7 = 0 |
| Activity | Duration tij | EST | EFT = EST + Tij | LST = LFT - tij | LFT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| 1-6 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
| 2-3 | 14 | 7 | 21 | 7 | 21 |
| 2-4 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 20 | 25 |
| 3 -5 | 11 | 21 | 32 | 21 | 32 |
| 4 - 5 | 7 | 12 | 19 | 7 | 14 |
| 6 - 7 | 11 | 6 | 17 | 7 | 18 |
| 5- 8 | 4 | 32 | 36 | 32 | 36 |
| 7 - 8 | 19 | 17 | 36 | 17 | 36 |
Since EFT and LFT are same in 1 - 2, 2 - 3, 3 - 5 and 5 -8, The critical path is 1 - 2 - 3 - 5 - 8 and the duration of time is 36 days.
11th Standard Syllabus & Materials
11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil பீடு பெற நில் - செய்யுள் - காவடிச்சிந்து Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil பீடு பெற நில் - உரைநடை - மலை இடப்பெயர்கள் : ஓர் ஆய்வு Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil மாமழை போற்றுதும் - துணைப்பாடம் - யானை டாக்டர் Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
NEW11th Standard
TN 11th Tamil மாமழை போற்றுதும் - செய்யுள் - ஐங்குறுநூறு Important Questions And Answers Study Material - QB365 Set A
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